Short-term solar irradiance forecasting model based on hyper-parameter tuned LSTM via chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithm by V Ashok Gajapati Raju, Janmenjoy Nayak, Pandit Byomakesha Dash, Manohar Mishra

“…With this incitement, this paper suggests a hybrid deep learning (DL) model via Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks and Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization (CPSO). …”
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Developing a novel hybrid model based on GRU deep neural network and Whale optimization algorithm for precise forecasting of river’s streamflow by Amin Gharehbaghi, Redvan Ghasemlounia, Farshad Ahmadi, Rasoul Mirabbasi, Ali Torabi Haghighi

“…In this study, a novel innovative deep neural network (DNN) structure by integrating a double Gated Recurrent Units (GRU) neural network model with a multiplication layer and meta-heuristic whale optimization algorithm (WOA) (i.e., hybrid 2GRU×–WOA model) is developed to improve the prediction accuracy and performance of mean monthly Chehel-Chai River’s streamflow (CCRSF m ) in Iran. …”
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An improved traffic lights recognition algorithm for autonomous driving in complex scenarios by Ziyue Li, Qinghua Zeng, Yuchao Liu, Jianye Liu, Lin Li

“…This article proposed an improved vision-based traffic lights recognition algorithm for autonomous driving, integrating deep learning and multi-sensor data fusion assist (MSDA). …”
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Bank Customer Segmentation and Marketing Strategies Based on Improved DBSCAN Algorithm by Xiaohua Yan, Yufeng Li, Fuquan Nie, Rui Li

“…The proposed KM-DBSCAN algorithm, which combines K-means and DBSCAN, is used for customer segmentation. …”
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Genetic algorithm application in multi-objective optimization of structural parameters and PID controller parameters on bus driver seat's suspension system by Pham Ngoc Dai

“…The driver seat's suspension system is optimized through a 3DOF quarter-vehicle model. The optimization's objectives are simultaneously minimizing the driver's acceleration and displacement. …”
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Exponential H∞ Synchronization of Chaotic Cryptosystems Using an Improved Genetic Algorithm by Feng-Hsiag Hsiao

“…This paper presents a systematic design methodology for neural-network- (NN-) based secure communications in multiple time-delay chaotic (MTDC) systems with optimal H∞ performance and cryptography. On the basis of the Improved Genetic Algorithm (IGA), which is demonstrated to have better performance than that of a traditional GA, a model-based fuzzy controller is then synthesized to stabilize the MTDC systems. …”
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Optimizing Locations of Primary Schools in Rural Areas of China by Yulong Chen

“…Finally, a practical case study was used to illustrate the application of the proposed mathematical model. The results showed that the traffic network has an important influence on the optimization location of rural schools, and the improvement of traffic network conditions can greatly reduce the time required for students to travel to school.…”
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Using Interpretable Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in the Management of Blunt Splenic Trauma: Applications of Optimal Policy Trees as a Treatment Prescription Aid to Improve Pa... by Vahe S. Panossian, Yu Ma, Bolin Song, Jefferson A. Proaño-Zamudio, Veerle P. C. van Zon, Ikemsinachi C. Nzenwa, Azadeh Tabari, George C. Velmahos, Haytham M. A. Kaafarani, Dimitris Bertsimas, Dania Daye

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Panel defect detection algorithm based on improved Faster R-CNN by Chen Wanqin, Tang Qingshan, Huang Tao

“…Experimental results show that the accuracy and recognition rate of the optimized network model have been greatly improved.…”
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Optimal Operation of Microgrid Considering Photovoltaic,Storage and Turbine by XIANG Hongwei, CHANG Xiqiang, L Menglin, XING Zhanli, WANG Han

“…Constraints include power balance constraints, etc. The improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to solve the problem. …”
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Multi-Target Vehicle Tracking Algorithm Based on Improved DeepSORT by Dudu Guo, Zhuzhou Li, Hongbo Shuai, Fei Zhou

“…The optimized tracking algorithm using GIOU achieves effective improvements in tracking precision and accuracy. …”
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YOLOGX: an improved forest fire detection algorithm based on YOLOv8 by Caixiong Li, Yue Du, Xing Zhang, Peng Wu

“…Finally, the proposed Focal-SIoU loss function replaces the original loss function, effectively reducing directional errors by combining angle, distance, shape, and IoU losses, thus optimizing the model training process. YOLOGX was evaluated on the D-Fire dataset, achieving a mAP@0.5 of 80.92% and a detection speed of 115 FPS, surpassing most existing classical detection algorithms and specialized fire detection models. …”
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Loss reduction optimization strategies for medium and low-voltage distribution networks based on Intelligent optimization algorithms by Nian Liu, Yuehan Zhao

“…Methodology In order to reduce line losses, a loss optimization model for low and medium voltage distribution networks based on an improved Gray Wolf optimization support vector machine is proposed. …”
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SSM-Net: Enhancing Compressed Sensing Image Reconstruction with Mamba Architecture and Fast Iterative Shrinking Threshold Algorithm Optimization by Xianwei Gao, Bi Chen, Xiang Yao, Ye Yuan

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Routing Optimization for Shared Electric Vehicles with Ride-Sharing by Chuanxiang Ren, Jinbo Wang, Yongquan You, Yu Zhang

“…The results show that the proposed routing optimization model achieves the optimal SEVs route, realizes the MSEVRS, and improves the utilization rate of SEVs. …”
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Configurational Comparison of a Binary Logic Transmission Unit Applicable to Agricultural Tractor Hydro-Mechanical Continuously Variable Transmissions and Its Wet Clutch Optimizati... by Wenjie Li, Zhun Cheng, Mengchen Yang

“…The WOA improved the spread value in the GRNN algorithm, establishing a GRNN to predict the optimal range for wet clutch design values in BLT-U; the model validation showed an average correlation coefficient of 0.92 for speed curves and an average relative error of 5.58% for dynamic loads. …”
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Continuous prediction of knee joint angle in lower limbs based on sEMG: a method combining an improved ZOA optimizer and attention-enhanced GRU by Jian Lv, Binhao Huang, Ligang Qiang

“…This study proposes a novel approach for continuous knee joint angle prediction based on surface electromyography (sEMG), integrating an Improved Zebra Optimization Algorithm (IZOA) with an attention-enhanced Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) network. …”
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Inverse Kinematics: Identifying a Functional Model for Closed Trajectories Using a Metaheuristic Approach by Raúl López-Muñoz, Mario A. Lopez-Pacheco, Mario C. Maya-Rodriguez, Eduardo Vega-Alvarado, Leonel G. Corona-Ramírez

“…Additionally, a method to identify a functional model that describes the effector trajectories is introduced using the same optimization technique. …”
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Cable Force Optimization in Cable-Stayed Bridges Using Gaussian Process Regression and an Enhanced Whale Optimization Algorithm by Bing Tu, Pengtao Zhang, Shunyao Cai, Chongyuan Jiao

“…This study proposes an integrated framework combining Gaussian process regression (GPR) with an enhanced whale optimization algorithm improved by the Salp Swarm Algorithm (EWOSSA). …”
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An Improved Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for Electrical Resistivity Tomography Inversion by Fuyu Jiang, Likun Gao, Run Han, Minghui Dai, Haijun Chen, Jiong Ni, Yao Lei, Xiaoyu Xu, Sheng Zhang

“…Second, an adaptive movement operator is constructed to dynamically regulate the step size of the search, enhancing the guiding effect of the optimal solution. In synthetic data tests of three typical electrical models, including a high-resistivity anomaly with 5% random noise, a normal fault, and a reverse fault, the improved algorithm shows an approximately 2.3 times higher accuracy in boundary identification of the anomaly body compared to the least squares (LS) method and standard SFLA. …”
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