Smart Agricultural Pest Detection Using I-YOLOv10-SC: An Improved Object Detection Framework by Wenxia Yuan, Lingfang Lan, Jiayi Xu, Tingting Sun, Xinghua Wang, Qiaomei Wang, Jingnan Hu, Baijuan Wang

“…Additionally, Shape Weights and Scale Adjustment Factors are introduced to optimize the loss function. The experimental results show that compared with the original YOLOv10, the model generated by the improved algorithm improves the accuracy by 5.88 percentage points, the recall rate by 6.67 percentage points, the balance score by 6.27 percentage points, the mAP value by 4.26 percentage points, the bounding box loss by 18.75%, the classification loss by 27.27%, and the feature point loss by 8%. …”
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Seasonal optimization of solar PV tilt angles for enhanced energy efficiency in Rajasthan, India by Saaransh Choudhary, Shiv Lal, Sumit Verma

“…For this purpose, a general algorithm for the optimization of the solar tilt angle is investigated based on MATLAB software for four different locations in Rajasthan, India. …”
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Dual-robot formation transport in random environment and narrow restricted area via improved DDPG navigation by Liang Tang, Ronggeng Ma, Bowen Chen, Yisen Niu

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DS-HPPO Deep Reinforcement Learning for Optimal DVFS Control on an Image Signal Processor by Yang Du, Wenhong Li, Xiaoyang Zeng

“…We apply the Parameterized Action Markov Decision Process (PAMDP) to model the above optimization problem and solve the PAMDP with the proposed DS-HPPO deep reinforcement learning algorithm. …”
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Evaluation and Application of Urban Traffic Signal Optimizing Control Strategy Based on Reinforcement Learning by Yizhe Wang, Xiaoguang Yang, Yangdong Liu, Hailun Liang

“…Based on the three key parameters of cycle, arterial coordination offset, and green split, a set of hierarchical control algorithms based on reinforcement learning is constructed to optimize and improve the current signal timing scheme. …”
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Speed and Path Planning Optimization of Autonomous Vehicle to Minimize Lap Time in Racing Track by Young-Jin Roh, Ji-Ung Im, Jong-Hoon Won

“…This method addresses the challenges inherent in high-speed racing environments, where tire friction and vehicle dynamics are critical for achieving optimal lap times. A friction circle model was used to determine the friction coefficient, which is subsequently applied to calculate the maximum feasible speed and acceleration constraints for different track segments. …”
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Hybrid Attention-Enhanced Xception and Dynamic Chaotic Whale Optimization for Brain Tumor Diagnosis by Aliyu Tetengi Ibrahim, Ibrahim Hayatu Hassan, Mohammed Abdullahi, Armand Florentin Donfack Kana, Amina Hassan Abubakar, Mohammed Tukur Mohammed, Lubna A. Gabralla, Mohamad Khoiru Rusydi, Haruna Chiroma

“…The methodology is built on a combination of preprocessing techniques, transfer learning architecture reconstruction, and dynamic fine-tuning strategies. To optimize key hyper-parameters, this study employed the Dynamic Chaotic Whale Optimization Algorithm. …”
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Distributed energy storage hierarchical partition dispatch control of virtual power plant based on SaDE-BBO algorithm by Tianyi Yu, Shijia Wei, Tao Lu, Zhipeng Zhang, Ning Sun

“…This method is based on the operation structure of the virtual power plant, analyzes the operating characteristics of the distributed energy storage system and the output of uncertainty factors, considers the grid load, renewable energy and distributed energy storage on the time scale, and constructs hierarchical partitions of the virtual power plant. The dispatch model determines the day-ahead and day-in-day hierarchical partition dispatch control objective functions, and sets corresponding constraints; the dispatch control model based on the solution of the SaDE-BBO algorithm outputs the virtual power plant distributed energy storage hierarchical partition dispatch control optimization plan. …”
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Optimization Study of PVT Coupled Water Loop Heat Pump Energy Supply System by Lv Tiangang, Liu Bing, Wu Jun, Zhu Li, Hou Jingxuan

“…This study designs a building energy supply system integrating PVT and a water-loop heat pump based on Tianjin's meteorological data, using TRNSYS software to establish a dynamic model. By employing the Hooke-Jeeves algorithm, the system's design and operation parameters were optimized with annual cost and system COP as objective functions. …”
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PSA-Optimized Compressor Speed Control Strategy of Electric Vehicle Thermal Management Systems by Kun Xia, Lianglu Yu, Jingxia Wang, Wei Yu

“…Precise control of compressor speed, informed by real-time sensor data, is essential for improving TMS efficiency and extending EV range. This study proposes a control strategy based on the PID Search Algorithm (PSA), ensuring optimal thermal management for an integrated battery and cabin TMS. …”
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Deep neural network based distribution system state estimation using hyperparameter optimization by Gergő Békési, Lilla Barancsuk, Bálint Hartmann

“…In particular, it demonstrates the use of the Tree-structured Parzen Estimator algorithm, which is a Bayesian hyperparameter optimization method, for distribution system state estimation on real Hungarian low-voltage networks. …”
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An enhanced alpha evolution moss growth optimizer for prognostic prediction in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage by Lingxian Hou, Yongsheng Wang, Xiuqi Lin, Chengye Li, Huangrong Guo, Congcong Jin, Yi Chen, Huiling Chen, Jing Ji, Wenzong Zhu

“…Abstract Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage (SICH) is a critical condition with high mortality rates, requiring prompt and effective prognostic assessment. This study aims to improve SICH outcome prediction by developing the Alpha Evolution Moss Growth Optimization (AEMGO) algorithm for feature selection in high-dimensional medical datasets. …”
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Layered energy equalization structure for series battery pack based on multiple optimal matching by Jianfang Jiao, Hongwei Wang, Feng Gao, Serdar Coskun, Guang Wang, Jiale Xie, Fei Feng

“…Combined with a multi-weighted optimal matching algorithm, aims to determine the optimal energy transfer path and reduce equalization losses. …”
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Urban Multi-Scenario Land Use Optimization Simulation Considering Local Climate Zones by Jie Chen, Zikun Dong, Ruijie Shi, Geng Sun, Ya Guo, Zhuopeng Peng, Min Deng, Kaiqi Chen

“…The research employs a genetic algorithm to optimize the LCZ quantity structure in order to improve the urban temperature environment. …”
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Unified Dynamic Dictionary and Projection Optimization With Full-Rank Representation for Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection by Hongran Li, Chao Wei, Yizhou Yang, Zhaoman Zhong, Ming Xu, Dongqing Yuan

“…Traditional reconstruction based methods model the background using a predefined static background dictionary and low-rank representation coefficients. …”
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Intelligent reflective surfaces in 5G and beyond: optimizing uplink satellite connectivity for IoT by Callistus Odinaka Obidiozor, Adeeb Sait, Tawfik Al-Hadhrami, Eman H. Alkhammash, Faisal Saeed

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Improved energy efficiency using meta-heuristic approach for energy harvesting enabled IoT network by Rekha, Ritu Garg

“…In this article, we propose an optimization algorithm, based on meta-heuristic, to enhance the energy efficiency of amplify and forward relay IoT networks. …”
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Class-aware multi-source domain adaptation algorithm for medical image analysis using reweighted matrix matching strategy. by Huiying Zhang, Yongmeng Li, Lei He, Wenbo Zhang, Yuchen Shen, Lumin Xing

“…This algorithm employs a class-aware strategy to strengthen positive transfer effects between similar classes. …”
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Source-storage-load optimization control technology of DC microgrid with virtual energy storage by WANG Chang, JIANG Yu, FU Shouqiang, SHU Yinan, ZHANG Xiangyu

“…On this basis, under the coordinated control of source and storage of DC microgrid, particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to optimize the design of virtual capacitance values in different periods of time to improve the economic benefits of the system. …”
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Enhancing Drone Detection via Transformer Neural Network and Positive–Negative Momentum Optimizers by Pavel Lyakhov, Denis Butusov, Vadim Pismennyy, Ruslan Abdulkadirov, Nikolay Nagornov, Valerii Ostrovskii, Diana Kalita

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