Recent Advances in Resistive Gas Sensors: Fundamentals, Material and Device Design, and Intelligent Applications by Peiqingfeng Wang, Shusheng Xu, Xuerong Shi, Jiaqing Zhu, Haichao Xiong, Huimin Wen

“…Machine learning (ML) algorithms have enabled intelligent design of novel sensing materials, optimized multi-gas identification, and enhanced data reliability in complex environments. …”
Get full text

A Novel Metaheuristic-Based Methodology for Attack Detection in Wireless Communication Networks by Walaa N. Ismail

“…Furthermore, the metaheuristic Cat Swarm Optimization (CSO) algorithm is employed to fine-tune the hyperparameters of both the CSO-2D-CNN and the attention-based XGBoost classifier. …”
Get full text

Advancing overbreak prediction in drilling and blasting tunnel using MVO, SSA and HHO-based SVM models with interpretability analysis by Yulin Zhang, Jian Zhou, Jialu Li, Biao He, Danial Jahed Armaghani, Shuai Huang

“…To address these limitations, this research proposes three innovative hybrid models that integrate metaheuristic optimization algorithms with support vector machine (SVM): multi-verse optimizer-SVM (MVO-SVM), salp swarm algorithm-SVM (SSA-SVM), and Harris’s Hawk optimization-SVM (HHO-SVM). …”
Get full text

Novel concept for the healthy population influencing factors by Yuhao Shen, Jichao Wang, Lihua Ma, Huizhe Yan

“…The random forest model improves the accuracy and universality of predictions. …”
Get full text

UAM Vertiport Network Design Considering Connectivity by Wentao Zhang, Taesung Hwang

“…To efficiently solve the problem and improve solution quality, a hybrid genetic algorithm is developed by incorporating a Minimum Spanning Tree (MST)-based connectivity enforcement mechanism, a fundamental concept in graph theory that connects all nodes in a given network with minimal total link cost, enhanced by a greedy initialization strategy. …”
Get full text

Modeling of Cloud-Edge Collaborated Electricity Market Considering Flexible Ramping Products Provided by VPPs by PENG Chaoyi, CHEN Wenzhe, XU Suyue, LI Jianshe, ZHOU Huafeng, GU Huijie, NIE Yongquan, SUN Haishun

“…The distributed optimization model is iteratively solved using the analytical target cascading (ATC) method, and heuristic constraints are introduced to improve the convergence of the algorithm. …”
Get full text

Porosity prediction of tight reservoir rock using well logging data and machine learning by Yawen He, Hongjun Zhang, Zhiyu Wu, Hongbo Zhang, Xin Zhang, Xiaojing Zhuo, Xiaoli Song, Sha Dai, Wei Dang

“…These models are further optimized with the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to enhance their predictive accuracy. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Transmission Expansion Planning With a High Confidence Strategy Considering Fluctuations in Solar PV Generation and Electricity Demand by Siripat Somchit, Niphon Kaewdornhan, Rongrit Chatthaworn

“…To address this issue, this work proposes an enhanced TEP-based 24-hour situation optimized by an improved Binary Differential Evolution (BDE) algorithm assisted by the logistic map for adjusting the mutation factor and crossover rate. …”
Get full text

Stackelberg Game Based on Trajectory Prediction for Lane Change in Mixed Traffic by Baichuan Shi, Li Zhai, Chang Liu

“…The method develops a utility function for human-driven vehicles incorporating driving styles and safety-comfort-efficiency factors, with a corresponding cost function for autonomous vehicles. An improved Stackelberg game model integrates trajectory prediction of human-driven vehicles, while a bi-level optimization algorithm combining model predictive control and genetic algorithms jointly optimizes acceleration sequences and lane-change timing. …”
Get full text

Smart IoT Energy Optimisation and Localisation Monitoring for E-Bike Sharing by Mawada Mohamed, Siti Fauziah Toha, Md Ataur Rahman, Moh. Khairudin

“…The methodology involved integrating sensors to collect key data, implementing connectivity for real-time monitoring, and developing an energy optimization algorithm to prolong battery life, improving the efficiency of the e-bike sharing system. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Kidney Disease Diagnosis Using ACO-Based Feature Selection and Explainable AI Techniques by Abbas Jafar, Myungho Lee

“…The ant colony optimization method identified the most relevant feature subsets using a clinical dataset, reducing model complexity while preserving predictive accuracy. …”
Get full text

Securing Urban Landscape: Cybersecurity Mechanisms for Resilient Smart Cities by Qiang Lyu, Sujuan Liu, Zhouyuan Shang

“…Additionally, the framework achieves a 45% improvement in system resilience during attacks and optimizes defense strategies to reduce deployment costs while increasing overall effectiveness. …”
Get full text

Microcontroller-Driven Battery Management in Hybrid Energy Systems: A Systematic Review of Applications, Control Strategies, and Emerging Trends by Ripfumelo Humphrey Malele, Bongumsa Mendu, Bessie Baakanyang Monchusi

“…Tools like Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) and Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) help improve efficiency, while microcontrollers like Arduino and TMS320F28379D balance cost and performance depending on the project. …”
Get full text

Balancing line hardening, distributed generation and de-energization for wildfire risk mitigation with microgrid formation by Mengqi Yao, Shunbo Lei, Weimin Wu, Duncan S. Callaway

“…The objective is to balance the desire to enhance system resilience while minimizing the system upgrade cost against wildfires. An adopted column-and-constraint generation algorithm is developed to solve the model and obtain the optimal decisions. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Engineering and Architectural Design Through Virtual Reality and Machine Learning Integration by Ali Shehadeh, Odey Alshboul

Get full text

Integrating Metaheuristics and Machine Learning for Enhanced Vehicle Routing: A Comparative Study of Hyperheuristic and VAE-Based Approaches by Kassem Danach, Louai Saker, Hassan Harb

“…Specifically, the VAE-based approach reduces total travel costs by an average of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>8</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and improves customer priority satisfaction by <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>95</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> compared to traditional hyperheuristic methods. …”
Get full text

Integrated DDPG-PSO energy management systems for enhanced battery cycling and efficient grid utilization by Oladimeji Ibrahim, Mohd Junaidi Abdul Aziz, Razman Ayop, Wen Yao Low, Nor Zaihar Yahaya, Ahmed Tijjani Dahiru, Temitope Ibrahim Amosa, Shehu Lukman Ayinla

“…Effective energy management is crucial in hybrid energy systems for optimal resource utilization and cost savings. This study integrates Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to enhance exploration and exploitation in the optimization process, aiming to improve energy resource utilization and reduce costs in hybrid energy systems. …”
Get full text

Model for selective vehicle problem considering mixed fleet with capacitated electric vehicles by Jiacheng Li, Masato Noto, Yang Zhang, Jia Guo

“…Subsequently, an adaptive large neighborhood search algorithm, improved on the basis of simulated annealing principles and local search algorithms, is proposed. …”
Get full text

Interference Minimization in Beyond-Diagonal RIS-Assisted MIMO Interference Channels by Ignacio Santamaria, Mohammad Soleymani, Eduard Jorswieck, Jesus Gutierrez

“…In the first stage, the passive BD-RIS is designed to minimize the aggregate interference power at all receivers, a cost function called interference leakage (IL). To this end, we propose an optimization algorithm in the manifold of unitary matrices and a suboptimal but computationally efficient solution. …”
Get full text

Innovative framework for fault detection and system resilience in hydropower operations using digital twins and deep learning by Jun Tan, Raoof Mohammed Radhi, Kimia Shirini, Sina Samadi Gharehveran, Zamen Parisooz, Mohsen Khosravi, Hossein Azarinfar

“…This study presents an innovative framework combining Digital Twin technology with Deep Learning to enhance fault detection, optimize operations, and improve system resilience. …”
Get full text