Online variational Gaussian process for time series data by Weidong Wang, Mian Muhammad Yasir Khalil, Leta Yobsan Bayisa

“…Unlike traditional methods that rely on a fixed number of inducing points, OLVGP adaptively adjusts the number of inducing points as new data arrives and optimizes them from the model, ensuring that the model remains computationally efficient while maintaining high predictive accuracy. …”
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Drowsiness Detection of Construction Workers: Accident Prevention Leveraging Yolov8 Deep Learning and Computer Vision Techniques by Adetayo Olugbenga Onososen, Innocent Musonda, Damilola Onatayo, Abdullahi Babatunde Saka, Samuel Adeniyi Adekunle, Eniola Onatayo

“…The system improves productivity and reduces costs by preventing accidents and enhancing worker safety. …”
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Efficient Material Flow and Storage Space Determination in Automated Distribution Centers by Mohammed Alnahhal, Nikola Gjeldum, Mohammed Ruzayqat

“…Items with relatively large demand levels have scenario 3 as the optimal one. Results also showed that the model reduces both total costs and stacker crane utilization while improving system flexibility.…”
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A longan-picking sequence planning method for UAV system based on multi-target tracking by Kaixuan Wu, Meiqi Zhang, Linlin Shi, Hengxu Chen, Yuju Mai, Mingda Luo, Hengyi Lin, Jun Li

“…A LonTsp planning algorithm is used for path planning, optimizing picking paths to reduce total picking time by 19.1% and lowering UAV energy consumption and time costs. …”
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Predicting Ship Waiting Times Using Machine Learning for Enhanced Port Operations by Min-Hwa Choi, Woongchang Yoon

“…The XGBoost Regressor (XGBR) is optimized using genetic-algorithm-based hyperparameter tuning, reducing mean squared error (RMSE) from 20.9531 to 19.6387, mean absolute error (MAE) from 13.6821 to 12.6753, and improving coefficient of determination (R2) from 0.2791 to 0.2949. …”
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YOLO11-ARAF: An Accurate and Lightweight Method for Apple Detection in Real-World Complex Orchard Environments by Yangtian Lin, Yujun Xia, Pengcheng Xia, Zhengyang Liu, Haodi Wang, Chengjin Qin, Liang Gong, Chengliang Liu

“…Second, to reinforce feature learning in visually challenging orchard environments, the enhanced attention module AFGCAM was embedded into the model architecture. Third, we applied knowledge distillation to transfer the enhanced model to a compact YOLO11n framework, maintaining high detection efficiency while reducing computational cost, and optimizing it for deployment on devices with limited computational resources. …”
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Maglev Derived Systems: An Interoperable Freight Vehicle Application Focused on Minimal Modifications to the Rail Infrastructure and Vehicles by Jesus Felez, Miguel A. Vaquero-Serrano, William Z. Liu, Carlos Casanueva, Michael Schultz-Wildelau, Gerard Coquery, Pietro Proietti

“…Target speed profiles were precomputed using dynamic programming, while a model predictive control algorithm determined the optimal train state and control trajectories. …”
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Interactive Operation Strategy for Multi-scenario County-Level Multi-microgrid Based on ADMM by Chongbiao ZHANG, Chenwen QIAN, Hongyan YU, Yanling PENG, Jinwei CHEN

“…Firstly, a scheduling model for independent microgrid operation is established to realize the optimal scheduling strategy in the day-ahead pre-scheduling plan. …”
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Urban Freight Management with Stochastic Time-Dependent Travel Times and Application to Large-Scale Transportation Networks by Shichao Sun, Zhengyu Duan, Dongyuan Yang

“…Based on that, the proposed STD-VRP model can be converted into solving a normal time-dependent VRP (TD-VRP), and algorithms for such TD-VRPs can also be introduced to obtain the solution. …”
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Leveraging petrophysical and geological constraints for AI-driven predictions of total organic carbon (TOC) and hardness in unconventional reservoir prospects by Nandito Davy, Ammar El-Husseiny, Umair bin Waheed, Korhan Ayranci, Manzar Fawad, Mohamed Mahmoud, Nicholas B. Harris

“…Our optimized models achieved R2 (coefficient of determination) of 0.89 and RMSE (root-mean-square error) of 0.47 for TOC predictions and 0.90 and 34.8 for hardness predictions, reducing RMSE by up to 13.52% compared to the unconstrained model. …”
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Battery swapping scheduling for electric vehicles: a non-cooperative game approach by Yu Zhang, Tao Han, Wei He, Jianhua Xia, Lichao Cui, Zuofu Ma, Shiwei Liu

“…To reduce the waiting time for battery swapping and improve the scheduling efficiency of EVs, a swapping process model inspired by the job-shop scheduling problem is proposed, and the cost function of each EV comprehensively considers the travel time, waiting time, and battery swapping price. …”
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A 3D reconstruction platform for complex plants using OB-NeRF by Sixiao Wu, Changhao Hu, Boyuan Tian, Yuan Huang, Shuo Yang, Shanjun Li, Shengyong Xu

“…Furthermore, the precision of the reconstruction was enhanced by optimizing camera poses. An exposure adjustment phase was integrated to improve the algorithm's robustness in uneven lighting conditions. …”
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Utilization of Neural Network in the Diagnosis of Pes Planus and Pes Cavus with a Smartphone Camera by Samir Ghandour MD, Anton Lebedev BS, Wei Shao Tung BS, Konstantin Semianov BS, Artem Semyanov MS, Daniel Guss MD, MBA, Gregory R. Waryasz MD, John Y. Kwon MD, Christopher W. DiGiovanni MD, Soheil Ashkani-Esfahani MD, Lorena Bejarano-Pineda MD

“…Results: The CNN model demonstrated high accuracy in diagnosing Pes planus and Pes cavus, with an optimized area under the curve of 0.897 for Pes Planus and 0.898 for Pes cavus. …”
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Enhanced prediction of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with traumatic brain injury using advanced machine learning techniques by Negin Ashrafi, Armin Abdollahi, Kamiar Alaei, Maryam Pishgar

“…XGBoost emerged as the top performing algorithm, achieving an AUC of 0.94 and an accuracy of 0.875 on the test set, marking substantial improvements over previously reported best results. …”
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Damage prediction of rear plate in Whipple shields based on machine learning method by Chenyang Wu, Xiangbiao Liao, Lvtan Chen, Xiaowei Chen

“…This study establishes an expandable new dataset that accommodates additional parameters to improve the prediction accuracy. Results demonstrate the model's ability to overcome data imbalance limitations through debris cloud features, enabling rapid and accurate rear plate damage prediction across wider scenarios with minimal data requirements.…”
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UAV-Based SAR-Imaging of Objects From Arbitrary Trajectories Using Weighted Backprojection by Alexander Grathwohl, Julian Kanz, Christina Bonfert, Christian Waldschmidt

“…Synthetic aperture radars (SARs) based on uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) are advantageous in comparison to existing airborne systems. Apart from cost, their main advantage is the flexibility of their flight path. …”
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Predicting hydrocarbon reservoir quality in deepwater sedimentary systems using sequential deep learning techniques by Xiao Hu, Jun Xie, Xiwei Li, Junzheng Han, Zhengquan Zhao, Hamzeh Ghorbani

“…Three sequential deep learning models—Recurrent Neural Network and Gated Recurrent Unit—were developed and optimized using the Adam algorithm. …”
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Intelligent resource allocation in internet of things using random forest and clustering techniques by Nahideh Derakhshanfard, Lida Hosseinzadeh, Fahimeh Rashid Jafari, Ali Ghaffari

“…A Random Forest model is then trained to accurately predict the resource needs of each cluster, enabling optimal allocation. …”
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Recent advances in machine learning applications for MXene materials: Design, synthesis, characterization, and commercialization for energy and environmental applications by Sodiq Abiodun Kareem, Makinde Akindeji Ibrahim, Justus Uchenna Anaele, Olajesu Favor Olanrewaju, Emmanuel Omosegunfunmi Aikulola, Michael Oluwatosin Bodunrin

“…Recent studies confirm that ML models have been instrumental in improving MXene synthesis processes, enabling higher yields and optimization of properties, better purity, and scalability through real-time process control and reinforcement learning. …”
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Dynamic-budget superpixel active learning for semantic segmentation by Yuemin Wang, Ian Stavness

“…A static budget could result in over- or under-labeling images as the number of high-impact regions in each image can vary.MethodsIn this paper, we present a novel dynamic-budget superpixel querying strategy that can query the optimal numbers of high-uncertainty superpixels in an image to improve the querying efficiency of regional active learning algorithms designed for semantic segmentation.ResultsFor two distinct datasets, we show that by allowing a dynamic budget for each image, the active learning algorithm is more effective compared to static-budget querying at the same low total labeling budget. …”
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