Small Modular Reactor based on NuScale with Thorium base by Diego M. E. Gonçalves, Marcelo Vilela da Silva, C. J. C. M. R. da Cunha, Giovanni L. Stefani

“…The team applied a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to find the best seed-to-blanket volume ratio, thereby maximizing U-233 production and achieving a self-sustaining fuel cycle. …”
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A Semi-Supervised Abbreviation Disambiguation Method Based on ACNN and Bi-LSTM by ZHANG Chun-xiang, PANG Shu-yang, GAO Xue-yao

“…Training corpus is extended by using Xgboost algorithm and LightGBM algorithm， and then expanded training corpus is input into this model. …”
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Real-Time Recognition of Loading Cycles’ Process Based on Electric Mining Shovel Monitoring by Bonan Wang, Yun Duan, Wei Xu

“…Moreover, the dynamic time warping (DTW) algorithm was used to detect and classify the preliminary recognition results by optimizing its distance threshold parameters, reducing the error rate of the model. …”
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Artificial intelligence assisted wearable flexible sensors for sports: research progress in technology integration and application by Jie Wu, Zhiqi Mo, Xing Gao, Wanru Xin, Weiquan Shi, Jaeyoung Park

“…This article provides a comprehensive review of the latest advancements in artificial intelligence-assisted wearable flexible sensors for motion detection, focusing on the operational mechanisms, performance enhancements, and algorithm optimization of convolutional neural networks (CNN), temporal data modeling, multimodal fusion technology, and natural language generation. …”
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gfpop: An R Package for Univariate Graph-Constrained Change-Point Detection by Vincent Runge, Toby Dylan Hocking, Gaetano Romano, Fatemeh Afghah, Paul Fearnhead, Guillem Rigaill

“…Hocking et al. (2020) described a graph framework to encode many examples of such prior information and a generic algorithm to infer the optimal model parameters, but implemented the algorithm for just a single scenario. …”
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Unmet needs in the clinical management of chronic hepatitis B infection by Peter D. Block, Joseph K. Lim

“…This includes efforts to optimize delivery of perinatal HBV care, improve HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma risk stratification models, and clarify the role of finite therapy in the HBV treatment algorithm. …”
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Machine learning-driven design of rare metal doped niobium alloys with enhanced strength and ductility by Zhenqiang Xiong, Zhaokun Song, Jianwei Li, Heran Wang, Xiaoxin Zhang, Bin Liang, Dong Wang

“…The model was integrated with the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-III) to design alloys with superior comprehensive properties. …”
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Design of Wireless Communication Test System for Rail Transit Based on Virtual Drive Test by ZHANG Chao

“…Simulation results show that the system can simulate and play back the real outfield network environments, effectively improve the hardware performance of wireless terminal and optimize the software algorithm of terminal control.…”
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A case study on the application of a data-driven (XGBoost) approach on the environmental and socio-economic perspectives of agricultural groundwater management by Sheng-Wei Wang, Yen-Yu Chen, Shu-Han Hsu, Yu-Hsuan Kao, Masaomi Kimura, Li-chiu Chang, Tzi-Wen Pan, Chuen-Fa Ni

“…This study develops a groundwater level prediction model using the extreme gradient boosting (XGB) algorithm, employing power consumption, precipitation, and groundwater level data as input features. …”
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Communication between nodes in backscatter-assisted wireless powered communication network by Jie TAO, Haijiang GE, Minyuan WU, Qike SHAO, Kaikai CHI

“…At present, there is almost no design on information transmission between the nodes in wireless powered communication network.The high-throughput information transmission between the nodes in backscatter assisted wireless powered communication network was studied.A scheme was proposed which consisted of backscattering/energy transmission phase and active communication phase.The maximum throughput was modeled as a convex optimization problem.Then, based on the relationship between the total backscatter communication duration and the threshold of node energy capture duration, the problem was decomposed into several sub problems that only need to optimize two backscatter durations.An efficient two-level golden section search algorithm was designed to solve the sub problems, and the optimal solution of the original problem was obtained from the optimal solutions of the sub problems.Simulation results show that, compared with pure active communication scheme and pure backscatter communication scheme, the proposed scheme can effectively improve the throughput.…”
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Rethinking Exploration and Experience Exploitation in Value-Based Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning by Anatolii Borzilov, Alexey Skrynnik, Aleksandr Panov

“…We aim to optimize a deep MARL algorithm with minimal modifications to the well-known QMIX approach. …”
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Statistical Evaluation of Smartphone-Based Automated Grading System for Ocular Redness Associated with Dry Eye Disease and Implications for Clinical Trials by Rodriguez JD, Hamm A, Bensinger E, Kerti SJ, Gomes PJ, Ousler III GW, Gupta P, De Moraes CG, Abelson MB

“…The optimal generalized model improved predictive accuracy with horizontality such that 93.0% of images were predicted with an absolute error less than one unit difference in grading.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that fully automating image analysis allows thousands of images to be graded efficiently. …”
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Shoulder–Elbow Joint Angle Prediction Using COANN with Multi-Source Information Integration by Siyu Zong, Wei Li, Dawen Sun, Zhuoda Jia, Zhengwei Yue

“…To address the precision challenges in upper-limb joint motion prediction, this study proposes a novel artificial neural network (COANN) enhanced by the Cheetah Optimization Algorithm (COA). The model integrates surface electromyography (sEMG) signals with joint angle data through multi-source information fusion, effectively resolving the local optima issue in neural network training and improving the accuracy limitations of single sEMG predictions. …”
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Photovoltaic Power Forecasting with Weather Conditioned Attention Mechanism by Xuetao Jiang, Yuchun Gou, Meiyu Jiang, Lihui Luo, Qingguo Zhou

“…The proposed Conditional Decomposition (CD) algorithm searches for the decomposition algorithms and corresponding hyperparameters of the prediction model, aiming to achieve the optimal prediction performance. …”
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Overheating Defect Detection of Composite Insulator Based on Mask R-CNN by Yi GAO, Lianfang TIAN, Qiliang DU

“…Firstly, in order to improve the accuracy of segmentation, the Mask R-CNN network is improved according to the idea of Cascade R-CNN, and the data augmentation and transfer learning methods are used for model training to improve the network performance. …”
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Research on entity recognition and alignment of APT attack based on Bert and BiLSTM-CRF by Xiuzhang YANG, Guojun PENG, Zichuan LI, Yangqi LYU, Side LIU, Chenguang LI

“…Compared with the CRF model, LSTM-CRF model,GRU-CRF model, BiLSTM-CRF model, CNN-CRF model, and Bert-CRF model, the F1-score values of the proposed model are improved by 27.42%, 18.78%, 23.62%, 13.25%, 14.88%, and 14.46%. …”
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Research on entity recognition and alignment of APT attack based on Bert and BiLSTM-CRF by Xiuzhang YANG, Guojun PENG, Zichuan LI, Yangqi LYU, Side LIU, Chenguang LI

“…Compared with the CRF model, LSTM-CRF model,GRU-CRF model, BiLSTM-CRF model, CNN-CRF model, and Bert-CRF model, the F1-score values of the proposed model are improved by 27.42%, 18.78%, 23.62%, 13.25%, 14.88%, and 14.46%. …”
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Beyond Linearity: Uncovering the Complex Spatiotemporal Drivers of New-Type Urbanization and Eco-Environmental Resilience Coupling in China’s Chengdu–Chongqing Economic Circle with... by Caoxin Chen, Shiyi Wang, Meixi Liu, Ke Huang, Qiuyi Guo, Wei Xie, Jiangjun Wan

“…A random forest (RF) model, interpreted with Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) and Partial Dependence Plot (PDP) algorithms, explores nonlinear driving mechanisms, while Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (GTWR) assesses drivers’ spatiotemporal heterogeneity. …”
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Detection and Prediction of Wind and Solar Photovoltaic Power Ramp Events Based on Data-Driven Methods: A Critical Review by Jie Zhang, Xinchun Zhu, Yigong Xie, Guo Chen, Shuangquan Liu

“…Our analysis reveals that while detection algorithms for ramp events have matured and the overall predictive performance of power forecasting models has improved, existing approaches often struggle to capture localized ramp phenomena, resulting in persistent deviations. …”
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Design of a dynamic trust management and defense decision system for shared vehicle data based on blockchain and deep reinforcement learning by Jinxiang Chen, Yan Li, Jiaxing Deng, Beicheng Qin, Chengcai He, Qiangsheng Huang, Jingchun Wu

“…Using the Deep Q-Network (DQN) algorithm, the system identifies optimal defensive strategies through multidimensional data interactions. …”
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