Federated learning for digital twin applications: a privacy-preserving and low-latency approach by Jie Li, Dong Wang

“…Our approach introduces an improved Paillier encryption method with a new hyperparameter and pre-calculates multiple random intermediate values during the key generation stage, significantly reducing encryption time and thereby expediting model training. …”
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Research on pedestrian detection technology for mining unmanned vehicles by ZHOU Libing, YU Zhengqian, WEI Jianjian, JIANG Xueli, YE Baisong, ZHAO Yexin, YANG Siliang

“…To tackle issues of missed detections and low accuracy in pedestrian detection, an improved YOLOv3-based pedestrian detection algorithm for mining unmanned vehicles was introduced. …”
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Electric vehicle charging load prediction method based on multi-objective modal decomposition and NAHL neural network by GUO Xinzhe, WANG Yeqin, WANG Chao, WU Mingjiang, YANG Yan, ZHANG Chu

“…The improved NSGAII-LDSBX algorithm is used to optimize the parameters of VMD, decompose the signal into several subsequences, and reconstruct the subsequences through fuzzy entropy (FE). …”
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Soft Measurement of Wastewater Treatment System Based on PSOGA-WNN by LIU Yuhui, MAI Wenjie, LI Xiaoyong, ZHAO Yinzhong, HE Xinzhong, HUANG Mingzhi

“…To accurately predict the SS_eff (effluent SS) content and COD_eff (effluent COD) concentration in water quality parameters and further improve the water quality early warning mechanism,this paper proposes the PSOGA-WNN soft measurement model of paper wastewater effluent quality to obtain the main water quality technical parameters,COD_inf (influent COD),Q (influent flow),pH (influent pH),SS_inf (influent SS),T (influent temperature),DO (influent dissolved oxygen),COD_eff,and SS_eff, for predicting the quality of wastewater from the wastewater treatment plant.Among them,the prediction results of PSOGA-WNN are compared with the neural networks of PSO-WNN,GA-WNN,and PSOGA-BP.The results show that the PSOGA-WNN neural network has the highest prediction accuracy,which indicates that the PSOGA hybrid parameter optimization algorithm based on the genetic algorithm and particle swarm algorithm has obvious superiority in optimizing the prediction accuracy of the model.The WNN neural network has certain advantages over BP neural network in terms of fitting degree as well as error accuracy and is an effective means of simulation prediction.…”
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Resource Scheduling with Uncertain Execution Time in Cloud Computing by LI Cheng-yan, CAO Ke-han, FENG Shi-xiang, SUN Wei

“…For the problem of cloud computing resource scheduling, based on the fuzzy programming theory, a fuzzy cloud resource scheduling model under timecost constraint was set up, the uncertain execution time of tasks is represented by the triangular fuzzy number, and the target is to minimize the average value and standard deviation of the evaluation function An improved chaotic ant colony algorithm was proposed to solve the model, the elitist strategy is introduced to optimize the pheromone updating, a chaotic mapping with infinite folding times is used for chaotic search, and the adaptive chaotic disturbance mechanism is designed to enhance the global searching ability The model and algorithm were tested on the Cloudsim platform, the reliability of the model was proved, and the experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm had better performance in convergence speed, solution ability and load balance…”
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Enhancing Breast Cancer Diagnosis With Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Networks: A Novel Approach for Histopathological Image Multi-Classification by Rajendra Babu Chikkala, Chinta Anuradha, Patnala S. R. Chandra Murty, S. Rajeswari, N. Rajeswaran, M. Murugappan, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury

“…The BRNN model, refined using the Adagrad optimization algorithm, efficiently integrates the learned features from both branches. …”
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Influence of artificial intelligence on higher education reform and talent cultivation in the digital intelligence era by Limin Qian, Weiran Cao, Lifeng Chen

“…Abstract In order to solve the problems of inefficient allocation of teaching resources and inaccurate recommendation of learning paths in higher education, this paper proposes a smart education optimization model (SEOM) by combining the improved random forest algorithm (RFA) based on adaptive enhancement mechanism and the Graph Neural Network (GNN) algorithm. …”
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High-Precision Pose Measurement of Containers on the Transfer Platform of the Dual-Trolley Quayside Container Crane Based on Machine Vision by Jiaqi Wang, Mengjie He, Yujie Zhang, Zhiwei Zhang, Octavian Postolache, Chao Mi

“…An enhanced EPnP optimization algorithm incorporating lockhole coplanar constraints is proposed, establishing a 2D–3D coordinate transformation model that reduces pose-estimation errors to millimeter level (planar MAE-P = 0.024 m) and sub-angular level (MAE-<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>θ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> = 0.11°). …”
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Energy Harvesting for Throughput Enhancement of Cooperative Wireless Sensor Networks by Van-Dinh Nguyen, Chuyen T. Nguyen, Oh-Soon Shin

“…We then propose an iterative power allocation algorithm which converges to a locally optimal solution at a Karush-Kuhn-Tucker point. …”
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Automatic Identification and Segmentation of Overlapping Fog Droplets Using XGBoost and Image Segmentation by Dongde Liao, Xiongfei Chen, Muhua Liu, Yihan Zhou, Peng Fang, Jinlong Lin, Zhaopeng Liu, Xiao Wang

“…In order to accurately measure the droplet size and grasp the droplet distribution pattern, this study proposes a method based on the optimized XGBoost classification model combined with improved concave-point matching to achieve multi-level overlapping-droplet segmentation. …”
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Automatic license-plate recognition by A. V. Poltavskii, T. G. Yurushkina, M. V. Yurushkin

“…Quality of the system is provided through the optimization of various models with different modifications. …”
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PolicySegNet: a policy-based reinforcement learning framework with pretrained embeddings and transformer decoder for joint brain tumors segmentation and classification in MRI by Vishv Patel, Vandana Patel, Aakash Shinde

“…PolicySegNet uniquely integrates a policy-based reinforcement learning algorithm—specifically proximal policy optimization (PPO)—to jointly optimize the decoder and classifier based on a reward signal that balances segmentation accuracy with classification performance. …”
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Detection of false data injection in electric energy metering platforms using gradient lifting decision trees and MLP neural networks by Yakui Zhu, Yangrui Zhang, Chao Zhang, Bingyu Zhang, Hongying Wang, Shaokang Feng

“…The discriminator used a multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network, combined with difference analysis between the predicted and actual values, to determine false data injection. The improved Cauchy mutation grey Wolf optimization algorithm is used to optimize the model training to improve the detection accuracy. …”
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Scheduling and Evaluation of a Power-Concentrated EMU on a Conventional Intercity Railway Based on the Minimum Connection Time by Yinan Wang, Limin Xu, Xiao Yang, Jingjing Bao, Feng Lin, Yiwei Guo, Yixiang Yue

“…Moreover, they have certain cost advantages and practical operational value for improving the market competitiveness of conventional railways. …”
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Convolutional neural networks and vision transformers for Plankton Classification by Loris Nanni, Alessandra Lumini, Leonardo Barcellona, Stefano Ghidoni

“…The study considers the creation of ensembles combining different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models and transformer architectures to understand whether different optimization algorithms can result in more robust and efficient classification across various plankton datasets. …”
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Intelligent Data Processing Methods for the Atypical Values Correction of Stock Quotes by T. V. Zolotova, D. A. Volkova

“…The practical implementation of the methods for detecting and eliminating outliers used in this work can be a tool for calculating more accurate indicators in any area, for example, to improve forecasting the stock price. As part of further work, it is possible to consider the optimization of the parameters used in the methods of detecting and correcting outliers to study their effect on the results of the models.…”
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Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation for Near-Field MIMO Communication Networks by Tong Lin, Jianyue Zhu, Junfan Zhu, Yaqin Xie, Yao Xu, Xiao Chen

“…A low-complexity optimization algorithm is proposed to realize the joint optimization of power and antenna number. …”
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PRIMARY CARE: HOW TO INCREASE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN YOUR PATIENTS by A. L. Slobodyanyuk, I. A. Кrylova, V. I. Kupaev

“…The variant of rational outpatient counseling with the help of the algorithm of organization of physical activity mode, providing stratification of patients, planning, optimization and control of personal motor activity was presented. …”
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Estimation of Optimum Dilution in the GMAW Process Using Integrated ANN-GA by P. Sreeraj, T. Kannan, Subhashis Maji

“…In this study, artificial neural network (ANN) and genetic algorithm (GA) techniques were integrated and labeled as integrated ANN-GA to estimate optimal process parameters in GMAW to get optimum dilution.…”
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Simulation and test study of transmission characteristics of V-shaped rubber belt CVT by TIAN Zhewen, TIAN Hao, CHEN Shuoyan

“…ObjectiveThe dynamic matching problem of continuously variable transmission （CVT） with the engine and Baja racing car was subjected to research analysis.MethodsThe parameters of key components of CVT were first optimized by genetic algorithm in Matlab software, then the dynamic modeling and simulation of CVT and the whole vehicle were carried out in Matlab/Simulink and RecurDyn, and finally the vehicle test was carried out on the chassis dynamometer.ResultsThe results of modeling simulation and vehicle test show that the dynamic index of Baja racing car is significantly improved after the optimization of the parameters of key components of CVT. …”
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