Interpretable prediction model for hand-foot-and-mouth disease incidence based on improved LSTM and XGBoost by Xiao LI, Shuyu HE, Yan PENG, Rongxin YANG, Lu TAO, Tingqi LOU, Wenqi HE

“…In order to address the issues of low accuracy and poor interpretability in existing HFMD incidence prediction models, in this paper, we propose an interpretable prediction model, namely, ARIMA–LSTM–XGBoost, which integrates multiple meteorological factors with Autoregressive integrated moving average model (ARIMA), Long short-term memory (LSTM), Extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), Grey wolf optimizer (GWO), Genetic algorithm (GA) and Shapley additive explanations (SHAP). …”
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Low-carbon economic dispatch based on improved ISODATA scenario reduction for wind power in IES by Yuangen HUANG, Xingyu LIU, Tianran LI, Zhenya JI, Wei XU

“…Then, an integrated energy model is established and it optimized using an improved stepwise carbon trading and power to gas and carbon capture system (P2G-CCS) coupling model. …”
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Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm Based on the Division Between Exploration and Exploitation and Its Application in Esophageal Cancer Prediction by WANG Yingcong, YAN Jun, SUN Junwei, WANG Yanfeng

“…The Wilcoxon test results indicated that there was no significant difference between ABC_DEE and GABC, but ABC_DEE significantly outperformed the other algorithms. When <italic>D</italic>=20, ABC_DEE was superior to the comparison algorithms on at least 47 functions and inferior on at most 26 functions. …”
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Optimal scheduling of BIES with multi-energy flow coupling based on deep RL by XIA Xuhua, YANG Jiandi, SHI Yongtao

“…Results demonstrate that， compared to similar methods， the proposed method achieves faster convergence， more stable optimization effects， and effectively reduces both daily energy costs and carbon emission costs in IES operations.…”
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Formulation and evaluation of ocean dynamics problems as optimization problems for quantum annealing machines. by Takuro Matsuta, Ryo Furue

“…We cast the linear partial differential equation governing the Stommel model into an optimization problem by the least-squares method and discretize the cost function in two ways: finite difference and truncated basis expansion. …”
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DenseNet-FPA: Integrating DenseNet and Flower Pollination Algorithm for Breast Cancer Histopathology Image Classification by Musa Adamu Wakili, Harisu Abdullahi Shehu, Mahdi Abdollahi, Badamasi Imam Ya'u, Md Haidar Sharif, Huseyin Kusetogullari

“…DenseNet effectively extracts hierarchical features, while FPA optimizes the selection of the most discriminative features, improving classification accuracy and reducing computational overhead. …”
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Optimization of Railway Equipment Maintenance Plan Based on Intelligent Patrol Inspection System by MA Yunlong

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A Lyapunov Optimization-Based Approach to Autonomous Vehicle Local Path Planning by Ziba Arjmandzadeh, Mohammad Hossein Abbasi, Hanchen Wang, Jiangfeng Zhang, Bin Xu

“…Each control algorithm, i.e., Lyapunov Optimization (LO) and the two baseline methods, were independently used to generate safe and smooth paths for the AV based on the collected data. …”
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Optimal Low-Carbon Scheduling for Smart Microgrids With Dynamic Thermal Capacity Constraints by Peng Xie, Hongwei Liu, Chun Chen, Mingjun Liu

“…This study proposes a two-stage day-ahead robust optimization framework for the microgrids, integrating tri-level min-max-min modeling to address multidimensional uncertainties through parameterized uncertainty sets to balance conservatism and optimize costs under worst-case scenarios. …”
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Cloud-edge hybrid deep learning framework for scalable IoT resource optimization by Umesh Kumar Lilhore, Sarita Simaiya, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Anjani Kumar Rai, S. M. Padmaja, Khan Vajid Nabilal, Vimal Kumar, Roobaea Alroobaea, Hamed Alsufyani

“…The hybrid algorithm's primary characteristic is its capacity to simultaneously fulfil multiple objectives, including reducing response times, enhancing resource efficiency, and decreasing operational costs. …”
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Tensor RT optimized driver drowsiness detection system using edge device by Chandramohan Dhasarathan, Sambasivam Gnanasekaran, Arnab Pattanayak, Gourav Kumar, Kartik Vig, Vaibhav Narain, K.M. Deva Narayan, Sunidhi Garg

“…The system uses transfer learning techniques for implementing CNN model algorithms to analyze live video from the camera module, allowing for real-time detection of driver behavior such as fatigue or distraction. …”
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Real-Time Electric Taxi Guidance for Battery Swapping Stations Under Dynamic Demand by Yu Feng, Xiaochun Lu, Xiaohui Huang, Jie Ma

“…The first is a real-time optimization method that uses a greedy algorithm to provide immediate guidance. …”
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An Interval Integrated Optimization to Air-Cargo Hub Network Design and Airline Fleet Planning by Yu Wang, Tao Zhu, Kaibo Yuan, Peiwen Zhang, Zhe Liang, Jinfu Zhu

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Enhancing e-learning through AI: advanced techniques for optimizing student performance by Rund Mahafdah, Seifeddine Bouallegue, Ridha Bouallegue

“…This study offers a thorough examination of how AI can be utilized to enhance e-learning results by employing advanced predictive methods and performance optimization strategies. The main goals consist of creating an AI-based framework to monitor and analyze student interactions, evaluating the influence of online learning platforms on student understanding using advanced algorithms, and determining the most efficient methods for blended learning systems. …”
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Optimizing Natural Image Quality Evaluators for Quality Measurement in CT Scan Denoising by Rudy Gunawan, Yvonne Tran, Jinchuan Zheng, Hung Nguyen, Rifai Chai

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Dynamic Task Planning for Multi-Arm Apple-Harvesting Robots Using LSTM-PPO Reinforcement Learning Algorithm by Zhengwei Guo, Heng Fu, Jiahao Wu, Wenkai Han, Wenlei Huang, Wengang Zheng, Tao Li

“…The proposed algorithm addresses key challenges such as efficient task coordination, optimal picking sequences, and real-time decision-making in complex, dynamic orchard environments. …”
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Efficient Rollout Algorithms for Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling with a Flexible Project Structure and Uncertain Activity Durations by Chunlai Yu, Xiaoming Wang, Qingxin Chen

“…The common random numbers technique not only enhances computational efficiency but also improves the accuracy of action selection. The post-rollout algorithm reduces computation time by 44.37% compared to the one-step rollout, with only a 0.02% performance gap. …”
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An experimental optimization environment for developing an intracycle pitch control in cross flow turbines by Stefan Hoerner, Roberto Leidhold, Shokoofeh Abbaszadeh, Karla Ruiz-Hussmann, Timo Bennecke, Zhao Zhao, Paul Joedecke, Christian-Thoralf Weber, Pierre-Luc Delafin, Cyrille Bonamy, Yves Delannoy

“… Cross-flow tidal turbines have not reached the efficiency of horizontal-axis turbines. Among various improvement approaches found in the literature, the intracycle pitch control is one of the most promising ones. …”
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Energy-aware Application Mapping onto 3D Mesh-Based Network-on-Chip using Heuristic Mapping Algorithms by Kiran K A, Jaison Jacob

“…The study&amp;rsquo;s objective is to estimate these algorithms&amp;rsquo; effectiveness in optimizing communication cost, communication energy, and CPU run time in both 2D and 3D mesh NoC architectures. …”
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Adaptive Policy-Oriented Cybersecurity: A Decentralized Framework Using Message Passing Algorithms for Dynamic Threat Mitigation by Spyridon Evangelatos, Eleni Veroni, Mariza Konidi, Sophia Karagiorgou, Georgia Dede, Anargyros Baklezos, Christos Nikolopoulos, Panagiotis Sarigiannidis, Sotirios K. Goudos

“…Static and centralized security models are no longer sufficient to address these challenges, underscoring the need for intelligent, distributed solutions that can optimize policy deployment in real-time. This paper introduces a novel framework based on Message Passing algorithms that enables decentralized, adapted and optimized policy deployment across complex cybersecurity infrastructures. …”
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