Superior terahertz radiation detection through novel micro circular log-periodic antenna engineered with an advanced evolutionary neural network algorithm by Rui Zhou, Jiaqi Wang, Zhemiao Xie, Yonghai Sun, Guanxuan Lu, John T. W. Yeow

“…Abstract In this work, we introduce a novel Micro Circular Log-Periodic Antenna (MCLPA) optimized with an advanced Evolutionary Neural Network (ENN) algorithm, specifically designed to enhance terahertz (THz) radiation detection. …”
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SC-PA: A spot-checking model based on Stackelberg game theory for improving peer assessment by Jia Xu, Panyuan Yang, Teng Xiao, Pin Lv, Minghe Yu, Ge Yu

“…In particular, to ensure the utilities of both of the teachers and students, an algorithm that computes the optimal allocation plan for review resources is carefully designed based on Stackelberg equilibrium. …”
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Application of the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers Model for Predicting the Abbreviated Injury Scale in Patients with Trauma: Algorithm Development and Vali... by Jun Tang, Yang Li, Keyu Luo, Jiangyuan Lai, Xiang Yin, Dongdong Wu

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Three-Dimensional Aerodynamic Optimization of Single-Layer Reticulated Cylindrical Roofs Subjected to Mean Wind Loads by Bingbing San, Chen Xu, Ye Qiu

“…This paper presents a procedure to optimize the rise-to-span ratio of single-layer reticulated cylindrical roofs to improve their aerodynamic performance, by coupling the optimization method with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and finite element analysis (FEA). …”
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A Concise Review of Home Health Care Routing and Scheduling Problem by Soumen Atta, Vítor Basto-Fernandes, Michael Emmerich

“…The study examines various optimization approaches, including exact algorithms, heuristics, and metaheuristic techniques. …”
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Multiperiod Location–Allocation Optimization of Construction Logistics Centers for Large-Scale Projects in Complex Environmental Regions by Hao Shen, Jin Zhang, Wenjie Sun, Wenguang Yang, Guoqi Li

“…Finally, a large-scale railroad construction project in complex environmental regions is used as an example to prove the effectiveness of the model and algorithm. Compared with the single-period model, the multiperiod model designed in this paper provides a total cost reduction of 8.11% for the CLC location–allocation scheme. …”
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Exploring optimal combinations of multi-frequency polarimetric SAR observations to estimate forest above-ground biomass by Yongjie Ji, Fuxiang Zhang, Wangfei Zhang, Lei Zhao, Kunpeng Xu, Jianmin Shi, Guoran Huang, Qian Jing, Lu Wang, Feifei Yang

“…Taking advantage of available X-, C-, L-, and P-band quad-polarimetric SAR images of airborne or spaceborne for the test site located at Genhe national forest scientific field station, we used a Genetic Algorithm and Support Vector Regression optimization algorithm (GA-SVR) to explore the sensitivity of polarimetric observations at various frequencies to forest AGB and effectiveness of AGB retrievals using single-frequency, dual-frequency, triple-frequency, and quad-frequency SAR observation combinations. …”
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Route Optimization of Hazardous Material Railway Transportation Based on Conditional Value-at-Risk Considering Risk Equity by Liping Liu, Shilei Sun, Shuxia Li

“…This research offers practical decision support for transport companies and regulators, helping optimize routes while ensuring cost efficiency and regulatory compliance. …”
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A correlation-based binary particle swarm optimization method for feature selection in human activity recognition by Huaijun Wang, Ruomeng Ke, Junhuai Li, Yang An, Kan Wang, Lei Yu

“…In existing works, for simplification purposes, feature selection algorithms are mostly based on the assumption of feature independence. …”
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Metaheuristic Optimization of Fractional Order Incremental Conductance (FO-INC) Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) by Hossam Hassan Ammar, Ahmad Taher Azar, Raafat Shalaby, M. I. Mahmoud

“…This paper seeks to improve the photovoltaic (PV) system efficiency using metaheuristic, optimized fractional order incremental conductance (FO-INC) control. …”
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Novel Fast Super Twisting for Dynamic Performance Enhancement of Double-Fed Induction-Generator-Based Wind Turbine: Stability Proof and Steady State Analysis by Belgacem Kheira, Atig Mebarka, Abdelli Houaria, Mezouar Abdelkader

“…To overcome these shortcomings and optimize the efficiency and performance of this technique, a new method is suggested for the super-twisting algorithm (STA). …”
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An Optimization Coverage Strategy for Wireless Sensor Network Nodes Based on Path Loss and False Alarm Probability by Jianing Guo, Yunshan Sun, Ting Liu, Yanqin Li, Teng Fei

“…Based on this perception model, the optimization objective function of the WSN node optimization coverage problem is established, and then the intelligent optimization algorithm is used to solve the objective function and finally achieve the optimization coverage of sensor nodes. …”
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Current state and prospects of development of energy-optimal control systems for 2ES6 electric locomotives by S. G. Istomin, K. I. Domanov, A. P. SHATOKHIN, I. N. Denisov

“…The researchers show that the most feasible way to build real-time dynamic models of energy-optimal locomotive motion for such smart system is to use data from the automated workstation of a freight locomotives motion recorder and auto-drive, as this is the data that contains accurate geographic coordinates to synchronise measurements on trips in a particular section.Discussion and conclusion. …”
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Development of compact mechanism for lithium-ion battery venting gas fires using Cantera ordinary differential equation neural network algorithm by Mengjie Li, Hao Hu, Li Lu, Huangwei Zhang

“…This integration allows for the optimization of a wide range of chemical reactions, improving both the precision and versatility of reaction mechanism development. …”
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Design and Research on a Reed Field Obstacle Detection and Safety Warning System Based on Improved YOLOv8n by Yuanyuan Zhang, Zhongqiu Mu, Kunpeng Tian, Bing Zhang, Jicheng Huang

“…Compared to other algorithms, the proposed model maintains an optimal balance between parameter efficiency, computational cost, detection speed, and accuracy, exhibiting distinct advantages. …”
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Vision-Guided Maritime UAV Rescue System with Optimized GPS Path Planning and Dual-Target Tracking by Suli Wang, Yang Zhao, Chang Zhou, Xiaodong Ma, Zijun Jiao, Zesheng Zhou, Xiaolu Liu, Tianhai Peng, Changxing Shao

“…A monocular vision-based ranging algorithm ensures accurate distance estimation and continuous tracking of rescue vessels. …”
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An investigation into multi-objective decision-making in fresh cold chain supply chain networks within a dual distribution framework by Junyan Sun, Xing Li, Zefei Chen

“…The algorithm results show that, compared to the traditional NSGA-II and the SA-NSGA-II algorithms with random initialization, the LHS-SA-NSGA-II algorithm demonstrates clear advantages in terms of total cost, carbon emissions, and distribution time, confirming its superiority in optimizing cold chain networks. …”
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Design of intelligent optimization of sports strategy and training decision support system based on deep reinforcement learning by Hua Xu, Bing Lin, Long Liu

“…The data is preprocessed by a sliding window average filter algorithm to eliminate noise and outliers. The system adopts the DQN (Deep Q-Network) architecture and applies dual DQN technology to improve model stability. …”
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Small-Signal Stability Analysis and Parameters Optimization of Virtual Synchronous Generator for Low-Inertia Power System by Alaa Altawallbeh, Abdulrahman Alassi, Nader Meskin, Mohammed A. Al-Hitmi, Ahmed M. Massoud

“…We further propose a hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm with a multi-objective cost function to optimize VSG controller gains. …”
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Optimizing Scheduled Train Service for Seaport-Hinterland Corridors: A Time-Space-State Network Approach by Yueyi Li, Xiaodong Zhang

“…Furthermore, an improved adaptive large neighborhood search (ALNS) algorithm is developed to enhance computational efficiency and solution quality. …”
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