A Review of Passenger Counting in Public Transport Concepts with Solution Proposal Based on Image Processing and Machine Learning by Aleksander Radovan, Leo Mršić, Goran Đambić, Branko Mihaljević

“…The accurate counting of passengers in public transport systems is crucial for optimizing operations, improving service quality, and planning infrastructure. …”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Innovation Outcomes: An Applied AI Approach by Marko Martinović, Kristian Dokic, Dalibor Pudić

“…Logistic regression proved to be the most computationally efficient model despite its weaker predictive power. …”
Get full text

Human-machine co-adaptation to automated insulin delivery: a randomised clinical trial using digital twin technology by Boris P. Kovatchev, Patricio Colmegna, Jacopo Pavan, Jenny L. Diaz Castañeda, Maria F. Villa-Tamayo, Chaitanya L. K. Koravi, Giulio Santini, Carlene Alix, Meaghan Stumpf, Sue A. Brown

“…Abstract Most automated insulin delivery (AID) algorithms do not adapt to the changing physiology of their users, and none provide interactive means for user adaptation to the actions of AID. …”
Get full text

RuleKit2: Faster and simpler rule learning by Adam Gudyś, Cezary Maszczyk, Joanna Badura, Adam Grzelak, Marek Sikora, Łukasz Wróbel

“…Here we present its second version. New algorithms and optimized implementations of those previously included, significantly improved the computational performance of our suite, reducing the analysis time of some data sets by two orders of magnitude. …”
Get full text

Obstacle avoidance and formation control of multiple unmanned vehicles in complex environments based on artificial potential field method by Yilin MEI, Likun CUI, Xueyan HU, Guangqi HU, Hao WANG

“…Specifically, the success rate of obstacle avoidance in dynamic environments increased by 35% compared to traditional algorithms and by 10% compared to improved algorithms. …”
Get full text

Integrating Sentiment Analysis With Machine Learning for Cyberbullying Detection on Social Media by Maram Fahaad Almufareh, Noor Zaman Jhanjhi, Mamoona Humayun, Ghadah Naif Alwakid, Danish Javed, Saleh Naif Almuayqil

“…Furthermore, we provide the most optimal text preprocessing steps which are ordered in a way that improves text quality for cyberbullying detection. …”
Get full text

Explainable Machine Learning Models for Colorectal Cancer Prediction Using Clinical Laboratory Data by Rui Li MS, Xiaoyan Hao MS, Yanjun Diao MD, Liu Yang MS, Jiayun Liu MD

“…Incorporating stool miR-92a detection into the model further improved diagnostic performance. Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) plots indicated that FOBT, CEA, lymphocyte percentage (LYMPH%), and hematocrit (HCT) were the most significant features contributing to CRC diagnosis. …”
Get full text

Non-operative management of locally advanced rectal cancer with an emphasis on outcomes and quality of life: a narrative review by In Ja Park

“…Total neoadjuvant therapy increases cCR rates to 30%–60% and expands the pool of WW candidates, but also intensifies the need for standardized response definitions and surveillance algorithms. WW offers organ preservation and quality‑of‑life improvements without compromising survival in carefully selected patients, provided that multidisciplinary teams ensure rigorous response assessment and lifelong monitoring. …”
Get full text

An ensemble time-embedded transformer model for traffic conflict prediction at RRFB pedestrian crossings by Md Jamil Ahsan, Mohamed Abdel-Aty, B M Tazbiul Hassan Anik, Zubayer Islam

“…Insights from the study can optimize RRFB performance by identifying conflict times and locations, improving driver alerts during peak hours, and ensuring smoother traffic flow and reliability.…”
Get full text

Research of Regenerative Braking Strategy for Electric Vehicles by Van Nghia Le, Hoang Phuc Dam, Trong Hoan Nguyen, S. V. Kharitonchik, V. A. Kusyak

“…The carried out investigations confirm the available significant potential for improving the efficiency of the electric vehicles usage by developing the control strategy and algorithms of the braking energy regeneration.…”
Get full text

A Novel Temperature Reconstruction Method for Acoustic Pyrometry Under Strong Temperature Gradients and Limited Measurement Points by Jingkao Tan, Lehang Chen, Na Li, Qulan Zhou, Zhongquan Gao, Jie Zhou

“…Acoustic pyrometry (AP) is a promising methodology for high-quality temperature field reconstruction, which is widely used in the monitoring of atmosphere, room, and furnace. However, most of the existing acoustic reconstruction algorithms are developed and utilized in relatively uniform temperature distributions. …”
Get full text

Carbon Sequestration Strategies in Regenerative Agricultural Systems by Leveraging Wireless Sensor Networks for Precision Carbon Management by Al-Jawahry Hassan M., AI_Sadi Hafidh l., Rajasekhar Boddu

“…In this study, a total approach towards optimizing carbon sequestration strategies using advanced technologies like Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), Digital Twin model, and predictive algorithms like Random Forest Regression and gradient boosting are presented. …”
Get full text

Developing advanced datadriven framework to predict the bearing capacity of piles on rock by Kennedy C. Onyelowe, Shadi Hanandeh, Viroon Kamchoom, Ahmed M. Ebid, Fabián Danilo Reyes Silva, José Luis Allauca Palta, José Luis Llamuca Llamuca, Siva Avudaiappan

“…The developed framework provides engineers and practitioners with a powerful tool for improving pile design accuracy, reducing uncertainties, and optimizing construction practices. …”
Get full text

Evaluating the Accuracy and Reliability of Real-World Digital Mobility Outcomes in Older Adults After Hip Fracture: Cross-Sectional Observational Study by Martin A Berge, Anisoara Paraschiv-Ionescu, Cameron Kirk, Arne Küderle, Encarna Micó-Amigo, Clemens Becker, Andrea Cereatti, Silvia Del Din, Monika Engdal, Judith Garcia-Aymerich, Karoline B Grønvik, Clint Hansen, Jeffrey M Hausdorff, Jorunn L Helbostad, Carl-Philipp Jansen, Lars Gunnar Johnsen, Jochen Klenk, Sarah Koch, Walter Maetzler, Dimitrios Megaritis, Arne Müller, Lynn Rochester, Lars Schwickert, Kristin Taraldsen, Beatrix Vereijken

“…Accuracy and reliability of most DMOs improved when excluding WBs of <10 seconds and were higher for WBs of >30 seconds than for WBs of 10 to 30 seconds and for participants with higher physical function. …”
Get full text

Implications of machine learning techniques for prediction of motor health disorders in Saudi Arabia by Ehab M. Almetwally, I. Elbatal, Mohammed Elgarhy, Amr R. Kamel

“…This system is an efficient tool that properly detects and diagnoses a variety of motor impairment problems using ML algorithms. Decisions are made easier and social health care is improved with the help of this system because timely interventions are implemented, patient outcomes are improved, and resource allocation is optimized.…”
Get full text

Review of Maglev Train Dynamics Research by WEN Yanfeng, ZHANG Weifeng, CAI Wenfeng, XU Hao

“…Introducing suspension models into UM software can optimize suspension parameters and dynamics indicators, improving train operational stability and safety. …”
Get full text

Solving Linear Programming Problems by Reducing to the Form with an Obvious Answer by Gleb D. Stepanov

“…At the third stage the matrix is transformed into a matrix that provides non-negativity and optimality of the basic solution. For the second stage the analog of which in the simplex method uses an artificial basis and is the most time-consuming, two variants without artificial variables are given. …”
Get full text

Development of PYMUS+ Code for Quantitative Evaluation of Nuclear Material Accounting (NMA) System by Byung Hee Won, Hee-Sung Shin, Se Hwan Park, Seong-Kyu Ahn

“…It is also important to quantitatively evaluate the performance of NMA system including NRTA from the standpoints of Safeguards and Security by Design (SSBD) prior to construction of nuclear-material-handling facilities. Such evaluation improves safeguards effectiveness and efficiency. Modeling and Simulation (M&S) work is a good way to evaluate performance for various NMA systems and to determine the optimal one among different options. …”
Get full text

Real-time traffic monitoring system using IoT-aided robotics and deep learning techniques by Mohammed Qader Kheder, Aree Ali Mohammed

“…Real-time traffic monitoring systems are one of the most important factors that enable efficient traffic flow and enhanced mobility. …”
Get full text

The unwell patient with advanced chronic liver disease: when to use each score? by Oliver Moore, Wai-See Ma, Scott Read, Jacob George, Golo Ahlenstiel

“…Incorporating artificial intelligence to personalise predictive algorithms may provide the most effective prognostication for all clinical phenotypes. …”
Get full text