Retrieval of Dissolved Organic Carbon Storage in Plateau Lakes Based on Remote Sensing and Analysis of Driving Factors: A Case Study of Lake Dianchi by Yufeng Yang, Wei Gao, Yuan Zhang

Get full text

Enhancing Dongba Pictograph Recognition Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Data Augmentation Techniques by Shihui Li, Lan Thi Nguyen, Wirapong Chansanam, Natthakan Iam-On, Tossapon Boongoen

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model achieves a classification accuracy of 99.43% and consistently outperforms other conventional methods, with its performance peaking at 99.84% under optimized training conditions—specifically, with 75 training epochs and a batch size of 512. …”
Get full text

Electricity nowcasting and forecasting efficiency in blockchain-integrated energy trading platforms by Ameni Boumaiza

“…Our methodology integrates real-time nowcasting algorithms and machine learning-based forecasting models to optimize electricity distribution, battery storage utilization, and cost efficiency within the marketplace. …”
Get full text

A novel perspective on survival prediction for AML patients: Integration of machine learning in SEER database applications by Zheng-yi Jia, Maierbiya Abulimiti, Yun Wu, Li-na Ma, Xiao-yu Li, Jie Wang

“…We also used five-fold cross-validation with 20 cycles to obtain the optimal parameters for each model, in order to improve the accuracy of predictions. …”
Get full text

Leveraging advanced technologies for early detection and diagnosis of oral cancer: Warning alarm by Saantosh Saravanan, N. Aravindha Babu, Lakshmi T, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan

“…Specialized algorithms such as the Recombination-Based Improved Population Optimization Parallel Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (RB-IPOP CMA-ES) allow for better accuracy of deep learning models, as this enhances the performance of developing models for early diagnosis of oral cancer. …”
Get full text

A Method of Intelligent Driving-Style Recognition Using Natural Driving Data by Siyang Zhang, Zherui Zhang, Chi Zhao

“…Identifying diverse driving styles and corresponding types is crucial for providing targeted training and assistance to drivers, enhancing safety awareness, optimizing driving costs, and improving autonomous driving systems responses. …”
Get full text

Thermal performance enhancement in a solar air heater fitted with flapped V-baffles: Numerical study by Chinnapat Turakarn, Pitak Promthaisong, Teerapat Chompookham

“…The paper focuses on enhancing thermal performance using passive technique, generally by using vortex generators (VG). The energy costs can be effectively managed by VG as well as improving thermal performance if the VG was optimally designed.The effect of flapped V-baffles (FVB) on thermal performance enhancement in a solar air heater in the turbulent flow regime was numerically investigated. …”
Get full text

Spatial Semantic Expression of Terrain Viewshed: A Data Mining Method by Cheng Zhang, Yiwen Wang, Haozhe Cheng, Wanfeng Dou

“…This paper proposes a model to express topographical viewshed spatial relationships. …”
Get full text

Approximate Synthesis of Н_∞ – Controllers in Nonlinear Dynamic Systems over a Semi-Infinite Time Period by A. V. Panteleev, A. A. Yakovleva

“…Analytical solutions were found for two model examples, which were illustrated by graphs of transient processes to demonstrate the results of numerical modeling of the considered nonlinear dynamic systems in the presence of external actions.Discussion and Conclusion. …”
Get full text

Prediction of permeability and effective porosity values using ANN in Maleh field by Mohammed Essa Nassani, Ali Alaji

“…The ANN was tested on independent data and demonstrated exceptional performance, achieving 96% accuracy for effective porosity and 98% for permeability predictions in sandstone formations. This efficient algorithm eliminates the need for core sample analysis, reducing costs and time while improving prediction reliability, making it a valuable tool for subsurface characterization and resource exploration.…”
Get full text

Functional Monitoring of Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis Based on Multidimensional Wearable Plantar Pressure Features: Cross-Sectional Study by Junan Xie, Shilin Li, Zhen Song, Lin Shu, Qing Zeng, Guozhi Huang, Yihuan Lin

“…Furthermore, model stacking and average ensemble learning methods were adopted to further improve the generalization performance of the model. …”
Get full text

DMSO-free cryopreservation of hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes: low temperature characterization and protocol development by Akshat S. Mallya, Tessa Burrows, Jeanne Hsieh, Troy Louwagie, James R. Dutton, Brenda M. Ogle, Allison Hubel

“…A differential evolution (DE) algorithm was utilized to determine the optimal composition of a mixture of a sugar, sugar alcohol and amino acid to replace DMSO as the CPA. …”
Get full text

Efficient structure learning of gene regulatory networks with Bayesian active learning by Dániel Sándor, Péter Antal

“…Results We introduce novel acquisition functions for experiment design in gene expression data, leveraging active learning in both Essential Graph and Graphical Model spaces. We evaluate scalable structure learning algorithms within an active learning framework to optimize intervention selection. …”
Get full text

2TSS: Two-Tier Semantic Segmentation Framework With Enhancement for Hotspot Detection of Solar Photovoltaic Thermal Images by Nurul Huda Ishak, Iza Sazanita Isa, Muhammad Khusairi Osman, Mohd Shawal Jadin, Kamarulazhar Daud, Mohd Zulhamdy Ab Hamid

“…This research enhances comprehension of multi-tier segmentation architectures in deep learning, focusing on optimizing performance for solar energy systems through comparative analysis of semantic models. …”
Get full text

Calibration of the Composition of Low-Alloy Steels by the Interval Partial Least Squares Using Low-Resolution Emission Spectra with Baseline Correction by M. V. Belkov, K. Y. Catsalap, M. A. Khodasevich, D. A. Korolko, A. V. Aseev

“…Further improvement of calibration accuracy was achieved by using the adaptive iteratively reweighted penalized least squares algorithm for spectrum baseline correction. …”
Get full text

“intelligent Read Across (iRA)”- A tool for read-across-based toxicity prediction of nanoparticles by Souvik Pore, Kunal Roy

“…External validation metrics show improvements over previously reported models across all datasets. …”
Get full text

Failure Management Overview in Optical Networks by Sergio Cruzes

“…The potential of large language models (LLMs) and digital twins (DTs) for further advancements in automating failure management, optimizing performance, and network optimization in optical networks is also examined. …”
Get full text

Policy Similarity Measure for Two-Player Zero-Sum Games by Hongsong Tang, Liuyu Xiang, Zhaofeng He

“…Policy space response oracles (PSRO) is an important algorithmic framework for approximating Nash equilibria in two-player zero-sum games. …”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Approaches for Target-Based Drug Discovery: A Focus on GPCR-Ligand Interactions by M. O. Otun

“…This review explores the integration of AI and ML techniques in GPCR-targeted drug discovery, highlighting their potential to accelerate lead identification, optimize ligand binding predictions, and improve structure-activity relationship modeling. …”
Get full text

An adaptive defense mechanism to prevent advanced persistent threats by Yi-xi Xie, Li-xin Ji, Ling-shu Li, Zehua Guo, Thar Baker

“…The evaluation shows that the proposed algorithm has about 10% security utility improvement compared to the state-of-the-art.…”
Get full text