Enhanced prediction of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with traumatic brain injury using advanced machine learning techniques by Negin Ashrafi, Armin Abdollahi, Kamiar Alaei, Maryam Pishgar

“…XGBoost emerged as the top performing algorithm, achieving an AUC of 0.94 and an accuracy of 0.875 on the test set, marking substantial improvements over previously reported best results. …”
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Short-Term Traffic Flow Prediction: A Method of Combined Deep Learnings by Chuanxiang Ren, Chunxu Chai, Changchang Yin, Haowei Ji, Xuezhen Cheng, Ge Gao, Heng Zhang

“…Then, the neuron number, loss function, optimization algorithm, and other parameters of the CDLP model are discussed and set through experiments. …”
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UAV-Based SAR-Imaging of Objects From Arbitrary Trajectories Using Weighted Backprojection by Alexander Grathwohl, Julian Kanz, Christina Bonfert, Christian Waldschmidt

“…It can be optimized specifically for every application, which is not possible to this extent with other airborne systems. …”
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Predicting hydrocarbon reservoir quality in deepwater sedimentary systems using sequential deep learning techniques by Xiao Hu, Jun Xie, Xiwei Li, Junzheng Han, Zhengquan Zhao, Hamzeh Ghorbani

“…Three sequential deep learning models—Recurrent Neural Network and Gated Recurrent Unit—were developed and optimized using the Adam algorithm. …”
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Trajectory Tracking Control of a Six-Degree-of-Freedom Manipulator Based on EAVOA-LADRC by Xinxin Shi, Haihao Yu

“…Through experimental comparison, the improved algorithm has faster convergence speed and better optimal solution, and has smaller joint angle error in the trajectory tracking control of six-degree-of-freedom manipulator based on LADRC.…”
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Enhancing the Green Construction Performance Resilience in Infrastructure Projects: A Complexity Perspective by Yikun Su, Junhao Liu, Zhizhe Zheng

“…The optimization algorithm has been validated and shown to improve the GCPR level of the project. …”
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Computer Course Design Plan for Film and Television Media Major by Shan Hui, Xiao Zhang, Tian Yang

“…In view of the excellent global optimization ability of GA and the defects of the BP algorithm itself, this work adopts the improved GA algorithm to optimize the BP network, and establishes an IGA-BP network combination model with higher prediction accuracy. …”
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Research on temperature and humidity compensation method of vehicle gas sensor based on SCA-PSO support vector regression by Lv Yingming, Yuan Wenping

“…For a nitrogen oxide gas sensor, based on its detection principle, temperature and humidity will have a greater impact on the chemical reaction in the detection process, so a corresponding temperature and humidity compensation method is required to improve the measurement accuracy of the sensor. In this paper, a vehicle-mounted vehicle exhaust gas detection device is designed and a sensor temperature and humidity compensation method based on Support Vector Regression (SVR), Sine Cosine Algorithm(SCA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is proposed. …”
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Lightweight hybrid transformers-based dyslexia detection using cross-modality data by Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait, Yazeed Alkhurayyif

“…Due to the limitations, deep learning (DL) models have been explored to improve DD by analyzing complex neurological, behavioral, and visual data. …”
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Intelligent resource allocation in internet of things using random forest and clustering techniques by Nahideh Derakhshanfard, Lida Hosseinzadeh, Fahimeh Rashid Jafari, Ali Ghaffari

“…A Random Forest model is then trained to accurately predict the resource needs of each cluster, enabling optimal allocation. …”
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Special Issue on Contemporary Research Studies in Operations Research, Business Analytics, and Business Intelligence by Viswanath Kumar Ganesan, S. Vinodh, Malolan Sundararaman, M. Vimala Rani, M. Mathirajan

“…Globally, enterprises are undergoing significant transformation in line with developments based on industrial revolution by leveraging extensive computing resources, data capture technologies, information processing systems, and advanced data science models that span analytics, optimization, and algorithmic intelligence. …”
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Passenger Flow Prediction of Integrated Passenger Terminal Based on K-Means–GRNN by Yifan Tan, Haixu Liu, Yun Pu, Xuemei Wu, Yubo Jiao

“…In this paper, the passenger flow GRNN prediction model is proposed, based on the K-means cluster algorithm, and an improved index named BWPs (Between-Within Proportion-Similarity) is proposed to improve the clustering effect of K-means so that the clustering effect of the new index is verified. …”
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Electric Vehicle Charging Load Forecasting Based on K-Means++-GRU-KSVR by Renxue Shang, Yongjun Ma

“…Then, a combination of kernel support vector regression (KSVR) and gated recurrent unit (GRU) models was used to handle nonlinear features and time-dependent data, where particle swarm optimization (PSO) further optimized the model parameters to improve the forecasting accuracy. …”
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Classification and Recognition of Soybean Quality Based on Hyperspectral Imaging and Random Forest Methods by Man Chen, Zhichang Chang, Chengqian Jin, Gong Cheng, Shiguo Wang, Youliang Ni

“…The model parameters were optimized using particle swarm optimization (PSO) and differential evolution (DE) algorithms to improve performance. …”
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Recent advances in machine learning applications for MXene materials: Design, synthesis, characterization, and commercialization for energy and environmental applications by Sodiq Abiodun Kareem, Makinde Akindeji Ibrahim, Justus Uchenna Anaele, Olajesu Favor Olanrewaju, Emmanuel Omosegunfunmi Aikulola, Michael Oluwatosin Bodunrin

“…Recent studies confirm that ML models have been instrumental in improving MXene synthesis processes, enabling higher yields and optimization of properties, better purity, and scalability through real-time process control and reinforcement learning. …”
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A multi-objective metaheuristic method for node placement in dynamic IoT environments by Farzad Kiani

“…Abstract This study introduces an optimal Node Placement based on Enhanced Sand Cat Swarm Optimization (NP-ESCSO) algorithm, a novel metaheuristic approach for solving the node placement problem in dynamic IoT environments. …”
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Research on Unbalanced Electromagnetic Force Under Static Eccentricity of the Wheel Hub Motor Based on BP Neural Network by Xiangpeng Meng, Yunquan Zhang, Renkai Ding, Wei Liu, Ruochen Wang

“…A BP neural network optimization algorithm can reduce the time of electromagnetic force model simulation for 10 s from 1 h to about 50 s, which greatly improves the calculation efficiency of the electromagnetic force on the basis of ensuring the accuracy of the model, thus providing an unbalanced electromagnetic force model that is more suitable for the dynamic simulation of wheel hub direct-drive electric vehicles, which effectively solves the problem that the traditional electromagnetic force is difficult to couple with the vehicle dynamics model and lays a better foundation for subsequent research on the vertical vibration effect of wheel hub direct-drive electric vehicles.…”
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Estimation of Cement Asphalt Mortar Disengagement Degree Using Vehicle Dynamic Response by Hui Shi, Liqiang Zhu, Hongmei Shi, Zujun Yu

“…An improved genetic algorithm with a shifting window is employed for the parameter optimization, which is split into a number of phases and whose initial values are given in terms of a priori probabilities. …”
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Secure beamforming design for IRS-assisted SWIPT Internet of things system by Zhengyu ZHU, Jinlei XU, Gangcan SUN, Ning WANG, Wanming HAO

“…In order to meet the new requirements of intelligent signal processing deployment and physical layer security for green interconnection of things, a design method of secure beamforming was proposed to solve the problem of the shortage of sustainable energy supply in the information and energy transmission at the same time Internet of things (IoT) system assisted by intelligent reflecting surface (IRS).Considering the constraints of secrecy rate, transmit power and IRS reflection phase shift, the optimization problem was modeled as a non-convex quadratic programming problem with quadratic constraints, aiming at maximizing the acquisition power of energy collector, and jointly optimizing the base station transmit beamforming matrix, jammer covariance matrix and IRS phase shift.The non-convex quadratic problem was transformed into an equivalent convex problem by using the relaxation variable, semidefinite relaxation method, auxiliary variable and sequence parameter convex approximation method, and an alternative iterative optimization algorithm was proposed to obtain the feasible solution of the original problem.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can converge quickly and improve performance effectively compared with the benchmark scheme.…”
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Retracted: Computer Medical Image Segmentation Based on Neural Network by Xiaopeng Wang, Lei Gu, Zhongyi Wang

“…It also introduces pipeline and dual cache structures to optimize memory access, and analyzes the limited resources through the Roofline model. …”
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