Training multi-layer binary neural networks with random local binary error signals by Luca Colombo, Fabrizio Pittorino, Manuel Roveri

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A Multi-Spatial-Scale Ocean Sound Speed Profile Prediction Model Based on a Spatio-Temporal Attention Mechanism by Shuwen Wang, Ziyin Wu, Shuaidong Jia, Dineng Zhao, Jihong Shang, Mingwei Wang, Jieqiong Zhou, Xiaoming Qin

“…Nowadays, spatio-temporal series prediction algorithms are emerging, but their prediction accuracy requires improvement. …”
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Analyzing the impact of area of interest (AOI) size and endmember selection on evapotranspiration (ET) estimation through a contextual model (SEBAL) by Hamza Barguache, Jamal Ezzahar, Jamal Elfarkh, Said Khabba, Salah Er-Raki, Valerie Le Dantec, Mohamed Hakim Kharrou, Ghizlane Aouade, Abdelghani Chehbouni

“…Contextual models such as the Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land (SEBAL) are particularly valuable for ET estimation. …”
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Computed tomography-based radiomics model for predicting station 4 lymph node metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer by Yanru Kang, Mei Li, Xizi Xing, Kaixuan Qian, Hongxia Liu, Yafei Qi, Yanguo Liu, Yi Cui, Hua Zhang

“…This model serves as an effective auxiliary tool for clinical decision-making and has the potential to optimize treatment strategies and improve prognostic assessment for pN0-pN2 patients. …”
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Minimizing Delay in UAV-Aided Federated Learning for IoT Applications With Straggling Devices by Mudassar Liaq, Waleed Ejaz

“…We then use the concurrent deterministic simplex with root relaxation algorithm. We also propose a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based solution to improve runtime complexity. …”
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Power Load Data Completion Method Based on Integrated Graph Convolutional Variational Transformer by YAN Li, HU Hailin, SHI Lei, WU Qinzheng, LÜ Tianguang, XU Yingdong, ZHANG Wenbin, WANG Gaozhou

“…The raw data are processed by the GCN to learn spatial features and deeply mine spatial dependencies； the hidden layer data are reconstructed by the VAE to more effectively restore data distribution characteristics； and the temporal autocorrelation information of the sequence is mined based on the Transformer model. In addition， an improved whale optimization algorithm （WOA） is introduced to optimize the network model hyperparameters and improve the completion accuracy and applicability of the model. …”
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Multi-Objective Vibration Control of a Vehicle-Track-Bridge Coupled System Using Tuned Inerter Dampers Based on the FE-SEA Hybrid Method by Xingxing Hu, Qingsong Feng, Min Yang, Jian Liu

“…Using the vibration acceleration amplitudes of both the rail and track slab as dual control objectives, a multi-objective optimization model is established, and the TID’s optimal parameters are determined using a multi-objective genetic algorithm. …”
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A machine learning-based screening model for the early detection of prostate cancer developed using serum microRNA data from a mixed cohort of 8,741 participants by Cong Lai, Zhensheng Hu, Zhuohang Li, Zhikai Wu, Kuiqing Li, Lin Li, Hongze Liu, Juanyi Shi, Yi Zhou, Kewei Xu, Cheng Liu

“…Six machine learning algorithms were employed to develop a screening model for PCa using the training dataset. …”
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CHPOA-DBN Transformer Fault Diagnosis Method Considering Sample Within-Class Imbalance by Shuang WANG, Qian LUO, Bo TANG, Lan JIANG, Jin LI

“…Then, the Tent chaotic map embedded chaotic hybrid pelican optimization algorithm (CHPOA) is developed to optimize the number of hidden layer nodes and reverse fine-tuning learning rate of DBN, and the CHPOA-DBN transformer fault diagnosis model is constructed. …”
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Model‐Free Deep Reinforcement Learning with Multiple Line‐of‐Sight Guidance Laws for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Full‐Attitude and Velocity Control by Chengren Yuan, Changgeng Shuai, Zhanshuo Zhang, Jianguo Ma, Yuan Fang, YuChen Sun

“…Conventional proportional–integral–derivative (PID) algorithms require frequent control parameter adjustments under varying voyage conditions, which increases operational and experimental costs. …”
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A Study on Hyperspectral Soil Moisture Content Prediction by Incorporating a Hybrid Neural Network into Stacking Ensemble Learning by Yuzhu Yang, Hongda Li, Miao Sun, Xingyu Liu, Liying Cao

“…Then, the gray wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm is adopted to optimize a convolutional neural network (CNN), and a gated recurrent unit (GRU) and an attention mechanism are added to construct a hybrid neural network model (GWO–CNN–GRU–Attention). …”
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Analysis of influencing factors and equity in hospitalization expense reimbursement for mobile populations based on random forest model: a cross-sectional study from China by Lisheng Shen, Xinan Lu, Yanyun Zhang, Lin Fei, Bo Dong

“…Factors contributing to hospitalization cost reimbursement probability inequity, listed in descending order of impact are education (42.3%), income (34.1%), health (12.4%), age (8.2%), and enrollment location (3.0%); factors contributing to the level of hospitalization reimbursement inequity, listed in descending order of impact are health (58.12%), mobility range (21.74%), total healthcare expenditures (9.35 %), type of healthcare coverage (9.28%), and illness (1.51%).ConclusionThere is still much room for improvement in the reimbursement rate of hospitalization expenses for the migrant population. …”
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The development of an intelligent comprehensive detection instrument for circuit breakers in power systems and its key technologies by Weimin Guan, Han Hu, Chao Sun, Jie Ji

“…Additionally, this study optimizes the fault diagnosis algorithm, enhancing detection stability and robustness. …”
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Small Scale Multi-Object Segmentation in Mid-Infrared Image Using the Image Timing Features–Gaussian Mixture Model and Convolutional-UNet by Meng Lv, Haoting Liu, Mengmeng Wang, Dongyang Wang, Haiguang Li, Xiaofei Lu, Zhenhui Guo, Qing Li

“…The approach integrates the Image Timing Features–Gaussian Mixture Model (ITF-GMM) and Convolutional-UNet (Con-UNet) to improve the accuracy of target detection. …”
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Research on the prediction of blasting fragmentation in open-pit coal mines based on KPCA-BAS-BP by Shuang Liu, Enxiang Qu, Chun LV, Xueyuan Zhang

“…Compared with the unoptimized BP neural network and the BP neural network optimized by the artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) model, this model has higher prediction accuracy and is more suitable for predicting the blasting block size of open-pit coal mines, it provides a new method for predicting the fragmentation of blasting under the influence of multiple factors, filling the gap in related theoretical research, and has certain practical application value.…”
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Characteristics and prediction methods of coal spontaneous combustion for deep coal mining in the Ximeng mining area by Li MA, Wenbo GAO, Longlong TUO, Pengyu ZHANG, Zhou ZHENG, Ruizhi GUO

“…Then, the hyperparameters of the random forest (RF) model were optimized using the crested porcupine optimizer (CPO) algorithm. …”
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A radiomics-clinical predictive model for difficult laparoscopic cholecystectomy based on preoperative CT imaging: a retrospective single center study by Rui-Tao Sun, Chang-Lei Li, Yu-Min Jiang, Ao-Yun Hao, Kui Liu, Kun Li, Bin Tan, Xiao-Nan Yang, Jiu-Fa Cui, Wen-Ye Bai, Wei-Yu Hu, Jing-Yu Cao, Chao Qu

“…A combination of radiomic and clinical features was selected using the Boruta-LASSO algorithm. Predictive models were constructed using six machine learning algorithms and validated, with model performance evaluated based on the AUC, accuracy, Brier score, and DCA to identify the optimal model. …”
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Multi-Scale Spatiotemporal Feature Enhancement and Recursive Motion Compensation for Satellite Video Geographic Registration by Yu Geng, Jingguo Lv, Shuwei Huang, Boyu Wang

“…Based on the SuperGlue matching algorithm, the method achieves automatic matching of inter-frame image points by introducing the multi-scale dilated attention (MSDA) to enhance the feature extraction and adopting a joint multi-frame optimization strategy (MFMO), designing a recursive motion compensation model (RMCM) to eliminate the cumulative effect of the orbit error and improve the accuracy of the inter-frame image point matching, and using a rational function model to establish the geometrical mapping between the video and the ground points to realize the georeferencing of satellite video. …”
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Detection of Substation Pollution in District Heating and Cooling Systems: A Comprehensive Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning and Artificial Neural Network Models by Emrah ASLAN, Yıldırım ÖZÜPAK

“…In order to improve the performance of the machine learning models, hyperparameter tuning was performed by Grid Search Optimization method. …”
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Analysis of a nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drug solubility in green solvent via developing robust models based on machine learning technique by Lijie Jiang, Qi Li, Huiqing Liao, Hourong Liu, Bowen Tan

“…Abstract This study develops and evaluates advanced hybrid machine learning models—ADA-ARD (AdaBoost on ARD Regression), ADA-BRR (AdaBoost on Bayesian Ridge Regression), and ADA-GPR (AdaBoost on Gaussian Process Regression)—optimized via the Black Widow Optimization Algorithm (BWOA) to predict the density of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) and the solubility of niflumic acid, critical for pharmaceutical processes. …”
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