Research of Speech Recognition Algorithm Based on Time Delay Neural Network and Its Application in Rail Transit by LIU Yue, LIN Jun, LUO Xiao, CHU Wei, LIU Ren

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Operational response to contamination in water distribution systems: a multi-objective Bayesian optimization approach by Khalid Alnajim, Ahmed A. Abokifa

“…Simulation results are then propagated into MOBO to generate Pareto-optimal solutions of the objective functions. A sensitivity analysis was conducted to tune the hyperparameters of the MOBO algorithm, including the covariance kernel of the surrogate model. …”
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A two phase differential evolution algorithm with perturbation and covariance matrix for PEMFC parameter estimation challenges by Mohammad Aljaidi, Pradeep Jangir, Arpita, Sunilkumar P. Agrawal, Sundaram B. Pandya, Anil Parmar, G. Gulothungan, Ali Fayez Alkoradees, Mohammad Khishe

“…These numerical results emphasize PCM-DE’s ability to outperform existing algorithms in accuracy, convergence speed, and consistency, showcasing its potential for advancing PEMFC modeling and optimization. …”
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INFO-RF-based fault diagnosis and analysis method for busbars by Chen Xue, Jian Zhu, Haiou Cao, Yan Gu, Siyu Chen

“…The RF model is then used to predict fault types and fault resistance, with the INFO algorithm iteratively optimizing the hyperparameters of the RF model to further improve prediction accuracy. …”
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medAL-suite: A software solution for creating and deploying complex clinical decision support algorithms by Ludovico Gennaro Cobuccio, Vincent Faivre, Rainer Tan, Alan Vonlanthen, Fenella Beynon, Emmanuel Barchichat, Alain Fresco, Quentin Girard, Sinan Ucak, Sylvain Schaufelberger, Ibrahim Evans Mtebene, Peter Agrea, Emmanuel Kalisa, Gillian A. Levine, Martin Norris, Sabine Renggli, Alix Miauton, Lisa Cleveley, Kristina Keitel, Julien Thabard, Valérie D’Acremont, Alexandra V. Kulinkina

“…Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) help to integrate guideline-based algorithms into logical workflows and improve adherence to evidence-based recommendations, and hence quality of care. …”
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An efficient algorithm for pedestrian fall detection in various image degradation scenarios based on YOLOv8n by Jianhui Xun, Xuefeng Wang, Xiufang Wang, Xiaoliang Fan, Peishuai Yang, Zhifei Zhang

“…Additionally, the Cross Stage Partial Bottleneck with 2 Convolution Block (C2f) was optimized to reduce computational load and parameter count without compromising performance, while the Inner Extended Intersection over Union (Inner-EIoU) loss function was employed to improve bounding box regression accuracy and speed. …”
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Study on Subway Station Street Block-Level Land Use Pattern and Plot Ratio Control Based on Machine Learning by Mingyi Kuang, Fei Fu, Fangzhou Tian, Liwei Lin, Can Du, Yuesong Zhang

“…This study takes Panda Avenue Subway Station as a case study to analyze the evolution of land use patterns around subway stations and explore optimization strategies to enhance land development efficiency and spatial utilizationTo fill this research gap, this paper proposes a CNN-AIMatch model based on machine learning algorithm and an enhanced PLUS-Markov prediction model using the increase and decrease of floor area ratio as a control measure, which adopts an increase in plot ratio as a control measure to improve the accuracy of the Kappa coefficient in different plot ratio scenarios and the prediction of 3D urban spatial growth trends. …”
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A Modified Social Spider Optimization for Economic Dispatch with Valve-Point Effects by Wenqiang Yang, Tingli Cheng, Yuanjun Guo, Zhile Yang, Wei Feng

“…An improved social spider optimization algorithm, namely, ISSO, is proposed in this paper to solve the ED problem with valve-point effects. …”
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Efficiency Improvement of Wireless Charging System Based on Active Power Source in Receiver by Bingkun Shi, Fuyuan Yang, Shidong Wang, Minggao Ouyang

“…A novel current decoupling algorithm is used to analyze the efficiency of the new configuration, and a simulation model is established to validate the theoretical result and to explain the mechanism of efficiency improvement. …”
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FCMI-YOLO: An efficient deep learning-based algorithm for real-time fire detection on edge devices. by Junjie Lu, Yuchen Zheng, Liwei Guan, Bing Lin, Wenzao Shi, Junyan Zhang, Yunping Wu

“…To address this issue, this paper proposes FCMI-YOLO, a real-time fire detection algorithm optimized for edge devices. Firstly, the FasterNext module is proposed to reduce computational cost and enhance detection precision through lightweight design. …”
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An Improved Unscented Kalman Filter Applied to Positioning and Navigation of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles by Jinchao Zhao, Ya Zhang, Shizhong Li, Jiaxuan Wang, Lingling Fang, Luoyin Ning, Jinghao Feng, Jianwu Zhang

“…Excessive noise interference may cause a decrease in filtering accuracy and is highly likely to result in divergence by means of the traditional Unscented Kalman Filter, resulting in an increase in uncertainty factors during submersible mission execution. An estimation model for system noise, the adaptive Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) algorithm was derived in light of the maximum likelihood criterion and optimized by applying the rolling-horizon estimation method, using the Newton–Raphson algorithm for the maximum likelihood estimation of noise statistics, and it was verified by simulation experiments using the Lie group inertial navigation error model. …”
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Enhancing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Quality Using a Smartwatch: Neural Network Approach for Algorithm Development and Validation by Gaurav Rao, David W Savage, Gabrielle Erickson, Nathan Kyryluk, Pawan Lingras, Vijay Mago

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Analytical and Geometric Foundations and Modern Applications of Kinetic Equations and Optimal Transport by Cécile Barbachoux, Joseph Kouneiher

“…By bridging entropy dissipation, optimal transport, and geometric analysis, our work offers a new perspective on stability, convergence, and structure in high-dimensional kinetic models and applications.…”
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Utility-driven virtual machine allocation in edge cloud environments using a partheno-genetic algorithm by Jie Cao, Cuicui Zhang, Ping Qi, Kekun Hu

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed virtual machine allocation algorithm improves service utility by more than 20% compared to other virtual machine allocation algorithms, significantly enhancing service utility in edge cloud environments while maintaining robust QoS guarantees.…”
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PdYOLO: A Lightweight Algorithm for Detecting Peach Fruits Against a Peach Tree Background by Jiajun Zhang, Jialin Zhang, Kazuki Kobayashi

“…To address these challenges, this study introduces PdYOLO (Peach detection based on YOLOv8s), an innovative peach detection model optimized within the YOLOv8s framework. This model enhances recognition accuracy, reduces algorithm complexity, and satisfies lightweight requirements. …”
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Power Line Segmentation Algorithm Based on Lightweight Network and Residue-like Cross-Layer Feature Fusion by Wenqiang Zhu, Huarong Ding, Gujing Han, Wei Wang, Minlong Li, Liang Qin

“…Experimental results demonstrate that compared with classical UNet, the optimized network achieves 2.05% and 2.58% improvements in F1-Score and IoU, respectively, while reducing the parameter count to 57.25% of the original model. …”
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High-efficiency MPPT Using ZVS quasi-resonant converter and PSO algorithm: Simulation and PIL validation by Souhail Barakat, Abdelouahed Mesbahi, Badr N’hili, Ayoub Nouaiti, Mohcine Abouyaakoub

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Target Detection and Image Enhancement for Underwater Environment: Research on Improving YOLOv7 by Yang Luo, Wen Feng

“…Aiming at the common low accuracy and efficiency problems in underwater target detection, this paper designs an innovative algorithm based on the YOLOv7 framework. The core of the research lies in enhancing the feature extraction capability of the model, optimizing the feature expression of the model by introducing the CBAM attention mechanism, and improving the original structure of the neck component. …”
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Star Recognition Based on Path Optimization in Star Sensor with Multiple Fields of View by Di Jiang, Ke Zhang, Olivier Debeir

“…Star sensors make use of astronomical information in stars to determine attitude for spacecrafts by star image recognition. For low-cost star sensors with small field of view, fusion of observed images from multiple fields of view is performed and a novel recognition algorithm based on path optimization by randomly distributed ant colony is proposed. …”
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Integrative machine learning approach for forecasting lung cancer chemosensitivity: From algorithm to cell line validation by Jinghong Chen, Yonglin Yi, Chunqian Yang, Haoxuan Ying, Jian Zhang, Anqi Lin, Ting Wei, Peng Luo

“…Therefore, predicting individual responses is critical for optimizing treatment outcomes and improving patient prognosis. …”
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