Optimization of State Clustering and Safety Verification in Deep Reinforcement Learning Using KMeans++ and Probabilistic Model Checking by Ryeonggu Kwon, Gihwon Kwon

“…Counterexample analysis identifies critical failure paths, offering actionable insights for policy improvement. Experimental results demonstrate that the optimal number of clusters balances state space reduction with accurate failure analysis, enabling scalable verification. …”
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Real-Time Optimization of Discrete Element Models for Studying Asphalt Mixture Compaction Characteristics at the Meso-Scale by Xue Wang, Zifang Wang, Xuanye Luo

“…After calibration, particle rotation in the optimized DEM model more closely matched the laboratory SmartKli sensing data. …”
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A Learning-Enhanced Metaheuristic Algorithm for Multi-Zone Orienteering Problem with Time Windows by Hongwu Li, Yongqi Luo, Yanru Chen, Yangsheng Jiang

“…The HACO algorithm combines the global search capabilities of a population-based algorithm with the parallel decision-making abilities of the Pointer Network learning model. …”
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MSKT: multimodal data fusion for improved nursing management in hemorrhagic stroke by Ting Zhou, Dandan Li, Jingfang Zuo, Aihua Gu, Li Zhao

“…Results The proposed MSKT-NSGP model outperformed traditional algorithms in prediction accuracy, computational efficiency, and uncertainty handling. …”
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Optimization Model of Time-of-Use Electricity Pricing Considering Dynamical Time Delay of Demand-Side Response by Yanru Ma, Pingping Wang, Dengshan Hou, Yue Yu, Shenghu Li, Tao Gao

“…An improved non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) is applied to find the Pareto front solution and obtain the optimal price of the TOU. …”
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Dynamic Environmental Economic Dispatch Considering the Uncertainty and Correlation of Photovoltaic–Wind Joint Power by Yi Ru, Ying Wang, Weijun Mao, Di Zheng, Wenqian Fang

“…Furthermore, when compared to other optimization algorithms, the improved adaptive multi-objective fireworks algorithm proves to be more efficient in addressing the dynamic environmental economic dispatch challenges within the power system.…”
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Temporal dependent rate-distortion optimization based on distortion backward propagation by Hongwei GUO, Ce ZHU, Xu YANG, Lei LUO

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Temporal dependent rate-distortion optimization based on distortion backward propagation by Hongwei GUO, Ce ZHU, Xu YANG, Lei LUO

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Parameter Sensitivity Analysis and Irrigation Regime Optimization for Jujube Trees in Arid Regions Using the WOFOST Model by Shihao Sun, Yingjie Ma, Pengrui Ai, Ming Hong, Zhenghu Ma

“…The subsequent multi-objective optimization of yield and crop water productivity of dates under different combinations of water and potassium treatments under a bi-objective optimization model based on the NSGA-II algorithm showed that the optimal strategy was irrigation at 80% ET_c combined with 300 kg/ha of potassium application. …”
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Presenting a Hybrid Model based on the Machine Learning for the Classification of Banking and Insurance Industry Common Customers by Hamidreza Amirhassankhani, Abbas Toloie Eshlaghy, Reza Radfar, Alireza pourebrahimi

“…The support vector machine is responsible for modeling the relationship between customer performance and their identity information and the genetic algorithm is responsible for tuning and optimizing the parameters of the support vector machine. …”
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A Relay Optimization Method for NOMA-Based Power Line Communication Systems by Lenian Zhang, Yuntao Yue, Peng Li, Dong Liu, Haoran Ren

“…Future research should focus on optimizing model parameters, expanding datasets, exploring alternative optimization algorithms, and testing the model in real-world scenarios to improve generalizability and practicality. …”
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A lightweight and optimized deep learning model for detecting banana bunches and stalks in autonomous harvesting vehicles by Duc Tai Nguyen, Phuoc Bao Long Do, Doan Dang Khoa Nguyen, Wei-Chih Lin

“…Notably, the proposed model outperforms the previous detection models, offering high accuracy while optimizing computational efficiency. …”
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Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) Temperature and Humidity Control Optimization Based on Large Language Models (LLMs) by Xuanrong Zhu, Hui Li

“…Simulated experimental results demonstrate that the improved control strategy, optimized through LLM-enhanced Model Predictive Control (MPC), significantly enhances the energy efficiency and stability of HVAC system control. …”
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An integration of ensemble deep learning with hybrid optimization approaches for effective underwater object detection and classification model by G. Abirami, S. Nagadevi, J. D. Dorathi Jayaseeli, T. Prabhakara Rao, R S M Lakshmi Patibandla, Rajanikanth Aluvalu, K Srihari

“…In this manuscript, an Underwater Object Detection and Classification Utilizing the Ensemble Deep Learning Approach and Hybrid Optimization Algorithms (UODC-EDLHOA) technique is developed. …”
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Local corner smoothing based on deep learning for CNC machine tools by Bai Jiang, Rong Sun, Ze-long Li, Liang Xu, Huang Liao, Xiao-yan Teng, Bing Li

“…Considering the influence of population size and computational resources on intelligent optimization algorithms, a deep learning algorithm (the Double-ResNet Local Smoothing (DRLS) algorithm) is proposed to further improve optimization efficiency. …”
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Research on the Photovoltaic MPPT Method Based on Improved BP-SVM-ELM Combination Prediction by DAI Bowang, ZHAO Xianggui, ZHU Qiliang

“…Through experimental simulation analysis, the combined forecasting method can use the advantages of each algorithm, effectively avoiding their deficiencies, and fundamentally improve the performance of the predictive model. …”
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Efficient Technique for Joint Parameter Estimation of Mixed Far Field Targets and Near Field Jammers in Phased Array Radar by Fawad Zaman, Sadiq Akbar, Zohaib Akhtar, Gridsada Phanomchoeng

“…A novel approach based on the Gradient Based Optimizer (GBO) algorithm and Marine Predators Algorithm (MPA) is proposed to estimate jointly the unknown parameters related to the far field targets and near field jammers. …”
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Real time weed identification with enhanced mobilevit model for mobile devices by Xiaoyan Liu, Qingru Sui, Zhihui Chen

“…Abstract Deep learning model optimization have notably enhanced weed identification accuracy. …”
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Study on User Fraud Identification of PV Expansion Based on a Bottom-Up Approach of a DELM Algorithm Improved by SSA for a Power Distribution Network by Wang Jinpeng, Wei Haojie, Dou Shunyao, Jeremy-Gillbanks, Zhao Xin

“…Next, a Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) was applied to optimize the weight parameters of the Deep Extreme Learning Machine (DELM). …”
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An Innovative Smart Irrigation Using Embedded and Regression-Based Machine Learning Technologies for Improving Water Security and Sustainability by Abdennabi Morchid, Abdennacer Elbasri, Zahra Oughannou, Hassan Qjidaa, Rachid El Alami, Badre Bossoufi, Saleh Mobayen, Pawel Skruch

“…This study proposes an innovative approach to irrigation management, integrating real-time data and predictive models to improve irrigation efficiency. This study proposes an irrigation system based on embedded systems, using sensors and algorithms to collect and analyze data in order to optimize water management. …”
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