Global air quality index prediction using integrated spatial observation data and geographics machine learning by Tania Septi Anggraini, Hitoshi Irie, Anjar Dimara Sakti, Ketut Wikantika

“…The GML considers geographical characteristics in the analysis by calculating the optimal bandwidth area in its algorithm. The study employs nine scenarios to identify which parameters significantly contribute to the model and determine the best parameter combinations. …”
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Lightweight deep learning system for automated bone age assessment in Chinese children: enhancing clinical efficiency and diagnostic accuracy by Pang Hai, Zhang Bin, Liu Kesheng, Li Cong, Xu Fei

“…This framework holds transformative potential for pediatric endocrinology and orthopedics by standardizing BAA, improving diagnostic equity, and optimizing resource use. …”
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Wideband Beam-Steering Flat Dielectric Lens Antenna for 5G Communications by Zahra Rahimian Omam, Saeideh Shad, Bahram Khalichi, Hani Mehrpouyan, Mohsen Khalily, Ahmed A. Kishk

“…The overall radiation performance of the antenna versus the feed network positions along the focal length of the FDL is precisely optimized through the use of the ray-tracing technique and genetic algorithm. …”
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Breast Tumor-Like-Masses Segmentation From Scattering Images Obtained With an Ultrahigh-Sensitivity Talbot-Lau Interferometer Using Convolutional Neural Networks by Ionut-Cristian Ciobanu, Nicoleta Safca, Elena Anghel, Dan Popescu

“…Future work will focus on optimizing CNN architecture and expanding the dataset to improve the segmentation of small tumor-like masses.…”
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An Enhanced Approach for Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Bearings Using Incomplete Lifecycle Data by Xunmeng An, Chao Zhang, Caiye Liu, Wentao Zhao

“…Accurately predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of rolling bearings is crucial for ensuring optimal equipment operation and timely maintenance. …”
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Time-Triggered Task Offloading Scheduling in TSN-Based Edge Computing Power Networks by Hongrui Nie, Yang Wu, Weifeng Zhu, Jinzuo Zhong, Hang Yang, Yu Zhou

“…Subsequently, we establish the correlation between tasks using Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) and design a matching and load balancing-based task offloading algorithm (MLB-TOA). Moreover, we propose an efficient routing algorithm for task generation streams (TGS-RA) and an incremental task generation stream injection time planning algorithm (TGS-ITP) in time-sensitive networking. …”
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High-Dimensional Projected Clustering for Learner Competency Analysis in Medical Training Programs by Sandhya Harikumar, C. S. Jayamohan Pillai, V. Vani Chithra, Raghu Raman, Mr Kaimal, Kai-Yu Tang, Prema Nedungadi

“…Additionally, weak learners deficient in crucial healthcare areas are identified, and the model recommends the most qualified professionals for specific critical care cases.…”
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A Novel Underwater Wireless Optical Communication Optical Receiver Decision Unit Strategy Based on a Convolutional Neural Network by Intesar F. El Ramley, Nada M. Bedaiwi, Yas Al-Hadeethi, Abeer Z. Barasheed, Saleha Al-Zhrani, Mingguang Chen

“…Our new CNN algorithm utilises the eye diagram (ED) image processing technique. …”
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BedEye: A Bed Exit and Bedside Fall Warning System Based on Skeleton Recognition Technology for Elderly Patients by Liang-Bi Chen, Wan-Jung Chang, Tzu-Chin Yang

“…The proposed BedEye system innovatively utilizes OpenPose-light, which is a lightweight version of the OpenPose model optimized for edge computing. The proposed BedEye system processes real-time images captured by an RGB sensor, which are then fed into a deep learning model running locally on an Nvidia Jetson Xavier-NX edge computing device. …”
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A Modified Differential Evolution for Source Localization Using RSS Measurements by Yunjie Tao, Lincan Li, Shengming Chang

“…While differential evolution (DE) has demonstrated notable efficacy in optimizing multimodal cost functions, conventional implementations often grapple with suboptimal convergence rates and susceptibility to local optima. …”
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A novel seismic inversion method based on multiple attributes and machine learning for hydrocarbon reservoir prediction in Bohai Bay Basin, Eastern China by Zongbin Liu, Jianmin Zhu, Bo Tian, Rui Zhang, Yongheng Fu, Yuan Liu, Lixin Wang

“…GA helps CNNs to get an optimal solution in a fast speed. The results reveal that the model's sand thickness predictions closely match the actual measurements at wells, with a new horizontal well's alignment with the predicted output reaching an accuracy of 85.1%. …”
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Design of and Experiment with a Dual-Arm Apple Harvesting Robot System by Wenlei Huang, Zhonghua Miao, Tao Wu, Zhengwei Guo, Wenkai Han, Tao Li

“…Finally, to improve collaboration efficiency, a multi-arm task planning method based on a genetic algorithm is used to optimize the target harvesting sequence for each arm. …”
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Swin‐YOLOX for autonomous and accurate drone visual landing by Rongbin Chen, Ying Xu, Mohamad Sabri bin Sinal, Dongsheng Zhong, Xinru Li, Bo Li, Yadong Guo, Qingjia Luo

“…And finally, the RBN data batch normalization method is used to improve the performance of the model in extracting effective features from the data. …”
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A Matheuristic Approach Based on Variable Neighborhood Search for the Static Repositioning Problem in Station-Based Bike-Sharing Systems by Julio Mario Daza-Escorcia, David Álvarez-Martínez

“…To solve this problem, we propose a <i>matheuristic</i> based on a <i>variable neighborhood search</i> combined with several improving algorithms, including an <i>integer linear programming model</i> to optimize loading instructions. …”
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Enhancing Consumer Decision-Making in Skincare: Implementation of the VIKOR Method for Product Recommendation Systems by Diah Arifah Prastiningtyas, Greta Septy Purwiantono, Febry Eka Purwiantono, Addin Aditya

“…By demonstrating the efficacy of the VIKOR method, this research paves the way for its future application in various industries, offering a replicable and adaptable model for improving decision processes in consumer goods selection across diverse markets. …”
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A Fault Detection Framework for Rotating Machinery with a Spectrogram and Convolutional Autoencoder by Hoyeon Lee, Jaehong Yu

“…In modern industrial systems, establishing the optimal maintenance policy for rotating machinery is essential to improve productivity and prevent catastrophic accidents. …”
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Intelligent Trust Evaluation Method for Underwater Sensor Networks Based on Fuzzy Clustering and Dynamic Weight Allocation by Zhaohui WANG, Guangjie HAN, Jiaxin DU, Chuan LIN, Lei WANG

“…First, a hierarchical dynamic topology model of the USN was developed to enhance universality. …”
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Comparison of Machine Learning Methods for Predicting Electrical Energy Consumption by Retno Wahyusari, Sunardi Sunardi, Abdul Fadlil

“…Data pre-processing, specifically min-max normalization, is crucial for improving the accuracy of distance-based algorithms like KNN. …”
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Implications of machine learning techniques for prediction of motor health disorders in Saudi Arabia by Ehab M. Almetwally, I. Elbatal, Mohammed Elgarhy, Amr R. Kamel

“…Decisions are made easier and social health care is improved with the help of this system because timely interventions are implemented, patient outcomes are improved, and resource allocation is optimized.…”
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A Secure Data Collection Method Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning and Lightweight Authentication by Yunlong Wang, Jie Zhang, Guangjie Han, Dugui Chen

“…To address such challenges, we propose a lightweight chain authentication protocol for scalable IoT environments (LCAP-SIoT), which uses Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and distributed authentication to secure communications, and a secure data collection algorithm, named LS-QMIX, which fuses the LCAP-SIoT and Q-learning Mixer (QMIX) algorithm to optimize the path planning and cooperation efficiency of the multi-UAV system. …”
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