ST-YOLOv8: Small-Target Ship Detection in SAR Images Targeting Specific Marine Environments by Fei Gao, Yang Tian, Yongliang Wu, Yunxia Zhang

“…In summary, the ST-YOLOv8 model, by integrating advanced neural network architectures and optimization techniques, significantly improves detection accuracy and reduces false detection rates. …”
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Torque capability enhancement of commercial interior permanent magnet motors using t-shaped notching and merged barrier rotor topology by H.N. Lin, P. Seangwong, N. Fernando, A. Siritaratiwat, P. Khunkitti

“…A multi-objective genetic algorithm with sensitivity-based constraints is employed to optimizes key design parameters, and the electromagnetic performance is evaluated using 2D finite element analysis under no-load and on-load conditions. …”
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Impact of occupancy behavior on building energy efficiency: What’s next in detection and monitoring technologies? by Wenjie Song, John Calautit

“…Particular attention is paid to data-driven methods, including probabilistic models such as Hidden Markov Models (HMMs), classical machine learning algorithms such as Support Vector Machines (SVMs) and K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and deep learning architectures such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), all of which have demonstrated high accuracy in both laboratory and real-world settings. …”
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Integrating Social Determinants of Health in Machine Learning–Driven Decision Support for Diabetes Case Management: Protocol for a Sequential Mixed Methods Study by Seung-Yup Lee, Leslie W Hayes, Bunyamin Ozaydin, Steven Howard, Alison M Garretson, Heather M Bradley, Andrew M Land, Erin W DeLaney, Amy O Pritchett, Amanda L Furr, Ashleigh Allgood, Matthew C Wyatt, Allyson G Hall, Jane C Banaszak-Holl

“… BackgroundThe use of both clinical factors and social determinants of health (SDoH) in referral decision-making for case management may improve optimal use of resources and reduce outcome disparities among patients with diabetes. …”
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An Ante Hoc Enhancement Method for Image-Based Complex Financial Table Extraction by Weiyu Peng, Xuhui Li

“…The filter module is based on a text semantic matching model and another heuristic algorithm. The experimental results show that the use of the proposed method can significantly improve the performance of different table extraction methods, with increases in F1 scores of between 5.10 and 14.36 points being recorded.…”
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Advancing Agricultural Machinery Maintenance: Deep Learning-Enabled Motor Fault Diagnosis by Xusong Bai, Qian Chen, Xiangjin Song, Weihang Hong

“…This article further discusses future research directions, such as optimizing DL models for real-time processing, improving robustness under varying agricultural conditions, and developing user-friendly interfaces for farmers and technicians. …”
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Predicting the presence of adjacent septic arthritis in children with acute hematogenous osteomyelitis by Shuting Lin, Donghao Gu, Peng Ning, Jingyu Wu, Zhixin Yang, Tianjing Liu

“…Graphical and logistical regression analysis was used to determine variables independently predictive of adjacent infection. Optimal cutoff values were determined for each variable and a prediction model was created. …”
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Multi-Source Attention U-Net: A Novel Deep Learning Framework for the Land Use and Soil Salinization Classification of Keriya Oasis in China with RADARSAT-2 and Landsat-8 Data by Yang Xiang, Ilyas Nurmemet, Xiaobo Lv, Xinru Yu, Aoxiang Gu, Aihepa Aihaiti, Shiqin Li

“…Moreover, the MS + SAR MSA-U-Net, in comparison to traditional machine learning methods and the baseline model, improved the OA and Kappa coefficient by 8.24% to 12.55% and 0.08 to 0.15, respectively. …”
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Address Translation in a Compositional Microprogram Control Unit by Alexandr Barkalov, Larysa Titarenko, Oleksandr Golovin, Oleksandr Matvienko

“…The method proposed in the article is based on the adaptation of algorithms for optimizing microprogram automata circuits to the features of CMCUs. …”
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Semi-supervised anchorless single-engine grip detection by Yun Shi, Gang Zhang, Min Kong, Jie Fang

“…The extensive application of artificial intelligence in wireless communication, 3D reconstruction, and target location has successfully solved the modeling problem. Grasping specific objects in a stacked scene is a difficult task to achieve robot grasping. …”
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Leveraging advanced technologies for early detection and diagnosis of oral cancer: Warning alarm by Saantosh Saravanan, N. Aravindha Babu, Lakshmi T, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan

“…Specialized algorithms such as the Recombination-Based Improved Population Optimization Parallel Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (RB-IPOP CMA-ES) allow for better accuracy of deep learning models, as this enhances the performance of developing models for early diagnosis of oral cancer. …”
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EcoTaskSched: a hybrid machine learning approach for energy-efficient task scheduling in IoT-based fog-cloud environments by Asfandyar Khan, Faizan Ullah, Dilawar Shah, Muhammad Haris Khan, Shujaat Ali, Muhammad Tahir

“…Our future studies will focus on long-term testing of the EcoTaskSched model in real-world IoT environments. We will also assess its applicability by integrating other ML models, which could provide enhanced insights for optimizing scheduling algorithms across diverse fog-cloud settings.…”
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Application of federated learning in predicting breast cancer by Chai Jiarui

“…Subsequently, each participant then sends the updated model parameters to the central server, where the FedAvg algorithm combines them to produce a global model. …”
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Can Knowledge Distillation Enable Seismic Interpolation, Super-Resolution, and Denoising Simultaneously? by Benwen Zhang, Linrong Wang

“…Consequently, SNet inherits TNet’s capabilities and further refines them during optimization. For comparison, we combine three interpolation algorithms with three super-resolution algorithms and select the one with the best performance. …”
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Pavement pothole detection system based on deep learning and binocular vision by Tian Guan, Jianyuan Cai, Yu Wang, Wei Yang, Xiaobo Chang, Yi Han

“…A pothole distance estimation model based on binocular vision was established by analyzing the stereo ranging model and semi-global block matching algorithm. …”
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Distribution-Based Approach for Efficient Storage and Indexing of Massive Infrared Hyperspectral Sounding Data by Han Li, Mingjian Gu, Guang Shi, Yong Hu, Mengzhen Xie

“…Additionally, it optimizes the rowkey design using the BPDS model, thereby enabling the distributed storage of data in HBase. …”
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Deformable cylinder extraction from LiDAR point cloud using candidate selection by Meng Du, Di Cao, Cheng Wang, Sheng Nie, Jingru Wang

“…Cylinder extraction is a fundamental task in point cloud-based environmental mapping such as tree modeling and reverse engineering. However, current methods are hindered by data missing, and their performance on deformable cylinders remains to be improved. …”
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Design of FPGA-Based Accelerator for Convolutional Neural Network under Heterogeneous Computing Framework with OpenCL by Li Luo, Yakun Wu, Fei Qiao, Yi Yang, Qi Wei, Xiaobo Zhou, Yongkai Fan, Shuzheng Xu, Xinjun Liu, Huazhong Yang

“…Simulation results show that the calculation speed could be improved by adopting the proposed optimizing strategy. …”
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PTCDet: advanced UAV imagery target detection by Jia Su, Yichang Qin, Ze Jia, Yanli Hou

“…The weighted perceptive field augmentation (WPFA) module is designed to improve the contextual awareness and feature representation of the model, optimizing detection accuracy for small objects. …”
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Intelligent Diagnosis of Rolling Element Bearings Under Various Operating Conditions Using an Enhanced Envelope Technique and Transfer Learning by Ali Davoodabadi, Mehdi Behzad, Hesam Addin Arghand, Somaye Mohammadi, Len Gelman

“…An innovative algorithm is also introduced to identify resonance regions for optimal filter selection in envelope analysis, improving fault-related feature extraction and reducing noise. …”
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