Adaptive Quantum-Inspired Evolution for Denoising PCG Signals in Unseen Noise Conditions by Lubna Siddiqui, Ashish Mani, Jaspal Singh

“…The filter coefficients were optimised using the proposed QiEA with Adaptive Rotation Gate Operator (ARGO). The proposed algorithm accelerates convergence towards optimal solutions based on fitness feedback, improving filter optimisation while clamping rotation angles to maintain algorithm stability. …”
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Application of Support Vector Machines in High Power Device Technology by RAO Wei, LI Yong, YAN Ji

“…It presented a support vector machines regression model (SVR) with Gauss kernel function (RBF). The best prediction model was obtained by normalization and dimensionality reduction for data and cross-validation for parameter optimization. …”
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TAE Predict: An Ensemble Methodology for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting of Climate Variables in the Context of Climate Change by Juan Frausto Solís, Erick Estrada-Patiño, Mirna Ponce Flores, Juan Paulo Sánchez-Hernández, Guadalupe Castilla-Valdez, Javier González-Barbosa

“…Additionally, data remediation techniques improve data set quality. The ensemble combines Long Short-Term Memory neural networks, Random Forest regression, and Support Vector Machines, optimizing their contributions using heuristic algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization. …”
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Linear B-cell epitope prediction for SARS and COVID-19 vaccine design: Integrating balanced ensemble learning models and resampling strategies by Fatih Gurcan

“…The implemented resampling methods were designed to improve class balance and enhance model training. …”
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Analysis of a nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drug solubility in green solvent via developing robust models based on machine learning technique by Lijie Jiang, Qi Li, Huiqing Liao, Hourong Liu, Bowen Tan

“…Abstract This study develops and evaluates advanced hybrid machine learning models—ADA-ARD (AdaBoost on ARD Regression), ADA-BRR (AdaBoost on Bayesian Ridge Regression), and ADA-GPR (AdaBoost on Gaussian Process Regression)—optimized via the Black Widow Optimization Algorithm (BWOA) to predict the density of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) and the solubility of niflumic acid, critical for pharmaceutical processes. …”
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Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning by Wenchen HE, Shaoyong GUO, Xuesong QIU, Liandong CHEN, Suxiang ZHANG

“…To cope with the impact of different device computing capabilities and non-independent uniformly distributed data on federated learning performance, and to efficiently schedule terminal devices to complete model aggregation, a method of node selection based on deep reinforcement learning was proposed.It considered training quality and efficiency of heterogeneous terminal devices, and filtrate malicious nodes to guarantee higher model accuracy and shorter training delay of federated learning.Firstly, according to characteristics of model distributed training in federated learning, a node selection system model based on deep reinforcement learning was constructed.Secondly, considering such factors as device training delay, model transmission delay and accuracy, an optimization model of accuracy for node selection was proposed.Finally, the problem model was constructed as a Markov decision process and a node selection algorithm based on distributed proximal strategy optimization was designed to obtain a reasonable set of devices before each training iteration to complete model aggregation.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy and training speed of federated learning, and its convergence and robustness are also well.…”
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Node selection method in federated learning based on deep reinforcement learning by Wenchen HE, Shaoyong GUO, Xuesong QIU, Liandong CHEN, Suxiang ZHANG

“…To cope with the impact of different device computing capabilities and non-independent uniformly distributed data on federated learning performance, and to efficiently schedule terminal devices to complete model aggregation, a method of node selection based on deep reinforcement learning was proposed.It considered training quality and efficiency of heterogeneous terminal devices, and filtrate malicious nodes to guarantee higher model accuracy and shorter training delay of federated learning.Firstly, according to characteristics of model distributed training in federated learning, a node selection system model based on deep reinforcement learning was constructed.Secondly, considering such factors as device training delay, model transmission delay and accuracy, an optimization model of accuracy for node selection was proposed.Finally, the problem model was constructed as a Markov decision process and a node selection algorithm based on distributed proximal strategy optimization was designed to obtain a reasonable set of devices before each training iteration to complete model aggregation.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy and training speed of federated learning, and its convergence and robustness are also well.…”
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Adaptive Temporal Reinforcement Learning for Mapping Complex Maritime Environmental State Spaces in Autonomous Ship Navigation by Ruolan Zhang, Xinyu Qin, Mingyang Pan, Shaoxi Li, Helong Shen

“…The model integrates an enhanced Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm for efficient policy iteration optimization. …”
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A Multi-Spatial-Scale Ocean Sound Speed Profile Prediction Model Based on a Spatio-Temporal Attention Mechanism by Shuwen Wang, Ziyin Wu, Shuaidong Jia, Dineng Zhao, Jihong Shang, Mingwei Wang, Jieqiong Zhou, Xiaoming Qin

“…Nowadays, spatio-temporal series prediction algorithms are emerging, but their prediction accuracy requires improvement. …”
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The Forecasting Yield of Highland Barley and Wheat by Combining a Crop Model with Different Weather Fusion Methods in the Study of the Northeastern Tibetan Plateau by Peng Li, Liang He, Xuetong Wang, Mengfan Zhao, Fan Li, Ning Jin, Ning Yao, Chao Chen, Qi Tian, Bin Chen, Gang Zhao, Qiang Yu

“…For HB, sequential selection and an improved KNN algorithm were optimal, while for wheat, sequential selection performed best. …”
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Screening and identification of susceptibility genes for cervical cancer via bioinformatics analysis and the construction of an mitophagy-related genes diagnosti... by Zhang Zhang, Fangfang Chen, Xiaoxiao Deng

“…Furthermore, using machine learning algorithms, we constructed a clinical prognostic model and validated and optimized it via extensive clinical data. …”
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Dealing with the Outlier Problem in Multivariate Linear Regression Analysis Using the Hampel Filter by Amira Wali Omer, Taha Hussein Ali

“…These outliers may occur in the dependent variable or both independent and dependent variables, resulting in large residual values that compromise model reliability. Addressing outliers is essential for improving the accuracy and robustness of regression models.  …”
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Computed tomography-based radiomics model for predicting station 4 lymph node metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer by Yanru Kang, Mei Li, Xizi Xing, Kaixuan Qian, Hongxia Liu, Yafei Qi, Yanguo Liu, Yi Cui, Hua Zhang

“…This model serves as an effective auxiliary tool for clinical decision-making and has the potential to optimize treatment strategies and improve prognostic assessment for pN0-pN2 patients. …”
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Development and validation of a machine learning-based risk prediction model for stroke-associated pneumonia in older adult hemorrhagic stroke by Yi Cao, Yi Cao, Haipeng Deng, Shaoyun Liu, Xi Zeng, Yangyang Gou, Weiting Zhang, Yixinyuan Li, Hua Yang, Min Peng

“…The results indicated that among the four machine learning algorithms (XGBoost, LR, SVM, and Naive Bayes), the LR model demonstrated the best and most stable predictive performance. …”
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A variable threshold ring signature scheme for privacy protection in smart city blockchain applications by Guo Hongzhi, Qin Haowen

“…We further introduce an optimized batch-verification algorithm that cuts the number of expensive pairing checks per signature from O(n) to $$O(1) + n$$ O ( 1 ) + n , dramatically improving throughput. …”
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A machine learning-based screening model for the early detection of prostate cancer developed using serum microRNA data from a mixed cohort of 8,741 participants by Cong Lai, Zhensheng Hu, Zhuohang Li, Zhikai Wu, Kuiqing Li, Lin Li, Hongze Liu, Juanyi Shi, Yi Zhou, Kewei Xu, Cheng Liu

“…Six machine learning algorithms were employed to develop a screening model for PCa using the training dataset. …”
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Analysis of influencing factors and equity in hospitalization expense reimbursement for mobile populations based on random forest model: a cross-sectional study from China by Lisheng Shen, Xinan Lu, Yanyun Zhang, Lin Fei, Bo Dong

“…Factors contributing to hospitalization cost reimbursement probability inequity, listed in descending order of impact are education (42.3%), income (34.1%), health (12.4%), age (8.2%), and enrollment location (3.0%); factors contributing to the level of hospitalization reimbursement inequity, listed in descending order of impact are health (58.12%), mobility range (21.74%), total healthcare expenditures (9.35 %), type of healthcare coverage (9.28%), and illness (1.51%).ConclusionThere is still much room for improvement in the reimbursement rate of hospitalization expenses for the migrant population. …”
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Advanced clustering and transfer learning based approach for rice leaf disease segmentation and classification by Samia Nawaz Yousafzai, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi, Hadeel Alsolai, Shouki A. Ebad, Inzamam Mashood Nasir, Emad Fadhal, Adel Thaljaoui

“…Also, the tent chaotic particle snow ablation optimizer is added into the learning process in order to improve the learning process and shorten the time of convergence. …”
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Enhancing Aerosol Vertical Distribution Retrieval With Combined LSTM and Transformer Model From OCO-2 O2 A-Band Observations by YuXuan Wang, RuFang Ti, ZhenHai Liu, Xiao Liu, HaiXiao Yu, YiChen Wei, YiZhe Fan, YuYao Wang, HongLian Huang, XiaoBing Sun

“…Furthermore, a physics-based, information-driven band selection method was developed to simplify input data and reduce complexity. To enhance the algorithm's applicability, the model was applied across the entire African continent and adjacent water bodies. …”
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Multi-Objective Vibration Control of a Vehicle-Track-Bridge Coupled System Using Tuned Inerter Dampers Based on the FE-SEA Hybrid Method by Xingxing Hu, Qingsong Feng, Min Yang, Jian Liu

“…Using the vibration acceleration amplitudes of both the rail and track slab as dual control objectives, a multi-objective optimization model is established, and the TID’s optimal parameters are determined using a multi-objective genetic algorithm. …”
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