Machine Learning-Driven Optimization of Transport Layers in MAPbI₃ Perovskite Solar Cells for Enhanced Performance by Velpuri Leela Devi, Piyush Kuchhal, Debasis de, Abhinav Sharma, Neeraj Kumar Shukla, Mona Aggarwal

“…In this research work, among those eight ML models, the XGBoost algorithm shows high accuracy for predicting the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the cell, achieving root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.052 and a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.999. …”
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Detection of Phosphorus in Water by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Based on Liquid-Solid Transformation of Graphite Substrate Combined with PLS-SVR Fusion Quantitative Analys... by Huijie Zhang, Yao Chen, Zongjie Bi, Xiaohua Che, Zhaoshuo Tian

“…To enhance sensitivity in detecting phosphorus in water via laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), this study integrates liquid–solid conversion on graphite substrates with a PLS-SVR fusion algorithm. Optimized laser parameters (500 mJ, 13 pulses) improved plasma excitation and signal-to-noise ratios. …”
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Virtual power plant to ensure reliable power supply and accident-free operation of process equipment of a mining enterprise by Telmanova E.D., Abdrakhmanov I.D.

“…The paper presents a schematic diagram and stages of building a mathematical model of BAS. Structural optimization of this algorithm, which improves the topology of the system, has been performed. …”
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A Model Transformation Method Based on Simulink/Stateflow for Validation of UML Statechart Diagrams by Runfang Wu, Ye Du, Meihong Li

“…The experimental implementation converts operational statecharts of turnout control logic into optimized NuSMV models. Not only did the models remain intact, but the state space was also effectively reduced through the optimization of the hierarchical structure. …”
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Machine Learning Framework for Early Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease Stages Using Optimized Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate by Samit Kumar Ghosh, Namareq Widatalla, Ahsan H. Khandoker

“…This study proposes a machine learning (ML) system that integrates regression-based eGFR estimation, metaheuristic optimization using the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), and multi-class classification with various ML models to enhance CKD staging and classification. …”
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Optimizing travel time reliability with XAI: A Virginia interstate network case using machine learning and meta-heuristics by Navid Khorshidi, Shahriar Afandizadeh Zargari, Soheil Rezashoar, Hamid Mirzahossein

“…This paper applies machine learning models to predict travel time reliability in transportation networks, using XGBoost, LightGBM, and CatBoost optimized with seven metaheuristic algorithms. …”
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Prediction of peripheral lymph node metastasis (LNM) in thyroid cancer using delta radiomics derived from enhanced CT combined with multiple machine learning algorithms by Wenzhi Wang, Feng Jin, Lina Song, Jinfang Yang, Yingjian Ye, Junjie Liu, Lei Xu, Peng An

“…Abstract Objectives This study aimed to develop a model for predicting peripheral lymph node metastasis (LNM) in thyroid cancer patients by combining enhanced CT radiomic features with machine learning algorithms. …”
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Adaptive building engineering component extraction model based on DSOD by Na Lv, Xuan Yang

“…With the purpose to bring up the extraction efficiency and accuracy of building construction image component information, the dense block structure and loss function were proposed to optimize the deep supervised object detection algorithm, and an adaptive building construction component extraction model based on this algorithm was constructed. …”
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Classification of offshore wind grid-connected power quality disturbances based on fast S-transform and CPO-optimized convolutional neural network. by Minan Tang, Hongjie Wang, Jiandong Qiu, Zhanglong Tao, Tong Yang

“…Aiming at the problem of power quality disturbance detection and classification, this paper proposes a novel algorithm based on fast S-transform and crested porcupine optimizer (CPO) optimized CNN. …”
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Medical laboratory data-based models: opportunities, obstacles, and solutions by Jiaojiao Meng, Moxin Wu, Fangmin Shi, Ying Xie, Hui Wang, You Guo

“…Proposed solutions include establishing standardized data formats, utilizing deep learning frameworks, employing distributed computing, improving interpretability, and implementing techniques like federated learning and algorithm optimization to address bias and safeguard privacy. …”
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Optimal 5G Network Sub-Slicing Orchestration in a Fully Virtualised Smart Company Using Machine Learning by Abimbola Efunogbon, Enjie Liu, Renxie Qiu, Taiwo Efunogbon

“…The framework leverages the LazyPredict module to automatically select optimal supervised learning algorithms based on real-time network conditions and historical data. …”
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Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Synthetic Aperture Radar Waveform and Filter Design in the Presence of Uncertain Interference Environment by Ke Xu, Guohao Sun, Yuandong Ji, Zhiquan Ding, Wenhao Chen

“…Based on the uncertain interference model, we formulate the maximizing SINR as a figure of merit, which is a non-convex quadratic optimization problem under specific waveform constraints. …”
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Implementation of YOLOv7 Model for Human Detection in Difficult Conditions by Arijal B, Andi Sunyoto, M. Hanafi

“…These findings not only demonstrate the relevance of YOLOv7 as a reliable human detection algorithm, but also provide a basis for further optimization of YOLOv7-based human detection systems, both through improving the model architecture and adapting to more specific datasets. …”
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Computational Construction of Sequential Efficient Designs for the Second-Order Model by Norah Alshammari, Stelios Georgiou, Stella Stylianou

“…Unlike traditional model-free SLHDs, our method optimizes a conditional A-criterion to improve efficiency, particularly in higher dimensions. …”
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Multi-strategy hybrid adaptive dung beetle optimization for UAV photogrammetric 3D path planning under complex constraints by Muyang Wu, Guo Li, Jinwei Liao, Hang Wang, Wen Liu, Xiang Yan, Mengdie Yang, Shun Li

“…Through systematic validation encompassing 21 benchmark functions, Wilcoxon tests, and CEC2021, MSDBO exhibits superior convergence accuracy and robustness when compared to seven other metaheuristic algorithms. Urban flight experiments further demonstrate MSDBO’s ability to generate smoother paths with a 7.5% lower optimal cost and a 31% reduced standard deviation than DBO. …”
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Research on unmanned mining truck path planning based on grey wolf optimization adaptive hybrid A* and artificial potential field by HAN Yanling, LYU Jinke, ZHOU Guofeng, ZHANG Like, ZHANG Yun

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From Baseline to Best Practice: An Advanced Feature Selection, Feature Resampling and Grid Search Techniques to Improve Injury Severity Prediction by Soukaina EL Ferouali, Zouhair Elamrani Abou Elassad, Sara Qassimi, Abdelmounaîm Abdali

“…Our findings provide insight into the requirement for accurate forecasting models in optimization and balanced approaches to enhancing traffic safety. …”
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Improving Soil Heavy Metal Lead Inversion Through Combined Band Selection Methods: A Case Study in Gejiu City, China by Ping He, Xianfeng Cheng, Xingping Wen, Yi Cao, Yu Chen

“…To construct a preliminary Pb content prediction model, the initial selection of spectral bands utilized methods including CARS (Competitive Adaptive Reweighted Sampling), GA (Genetic Algorithm), MI (mutual information), SPA (Successive Projections Algorithm), and WOA (Whale Optimization Algorithm). …”
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Efficient distributed model sharing strategy for data privacy protection in Internet of vehicles by Zijia MO, Zhipeng GAO, Yang YANG, Yijing LIN, Shan SUN, Chen ZHAO

“…Aiming at the efficiency problem of privacy data sharing in the Internet of vehicles (IoV), an efficient distributed model sharing strategy based on blockchain was proposed.In response to the data sharing requirements among multiple entities and roles in the IoV, a master-slave chain architecture was built between vehicles, roadside units, and base stations to achieve secure sharing of distributed models.An asynchronous federated learning algorithm based on motivate mechanism was proposed to encourage vehicles and roadside units to participate in the optimization process.An improved DPoS consensus algorithm with hybrid PBFT was constructed to reduce communication costs and improve consensus efficiency.Experimental analysis shows that the proposed mechanism can improve the efficiency of data sharing and has certain scalability.…”
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Stiffness Optimization for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Powertrain Mounting System in the Context of NSGA II for Vibration Decoupling and Dynamic Reaction Minimization by Zhanpeng Fang, Qihang Li, Lei Yao, Xiaojuan Hu

“…A 6-DOF dynamic model was established to analyze the decoupling rate and frequency distribution in its inherent characteristics, calculate the dynamic reaction of the suspension system, set the decoupling rate and the dynamic reaction of the suspension as optimization objectives, and use the NSGA II (Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II) optimization algorithm to optimize the stiffness of the suspension. …”
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