Quantitative Analysis of Sulfur Elements in Mars-like Rocks Based on Multimodal Data by Yuhang Dong, Zhengfeng Shi, Junsheng Yao, Li Zhang, Yongkang Chen, Junyan Jia

“…To validate the advantages of the multimodal approach, comparative analyses were conducted against unimodal methods. Furthermore, to optimize model performance, different feature selection algorithms were evaluated. …”
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Dynamic Dwell Time Adjustment in Wire Arc-Directed Energy Deposition: A Thermal Feedback Control Approach by Md Munim Rayhan, Abderrachid Hamrani, Fuad Hasan, Tyler Dolmetsch, Arvind Agarwal, Dwayne McDaniel

“…Future work should focus on integrating multi-axis thermal sensors, extending the framework to multi-material deposition scenarios and implementing machine learning algorithms for predictive thermal modeling.…”
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A Novel Feature Selection Method for Classification of Medical Data Using Filters, Wrappers, and Embedded Approaches by Saba Bashir, Irfan Ullah Khattak, Aihab Khan, Farhan Hassan Khan, Abdullah Gani, Muhammad Shiraz

“…Feature selection is performed on such datasets to identify the optimal feature subset. The major goal of feature selection is to improve the accuracy by identifying a minimal feature subset. …”
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Machine Learning Applications in Road Pavement Management: A Review, Challenges and Future Directions by Tiago Tamagusko, Matheus Gomes Correia, Adelino Ferreira

“…We discuss the limitations of conventional PMS and explore how Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms can overcome these shortcomings by improving the accuracy of pavement condition assessments, enhancing performance prediction, and optimizing maintenance and rehabilitation decisions. …”
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Simulation of Minefield Installation in a Video Game Engine by Maksym Maksymov, Oleksii Neizhpapa, Oleksandr Toshev, Maksym Kiriakidi

“…The first objective of this research is to improve damage prediction algorithms, enabling the simulation to more accurately estimate the consequences of ships passing through a minefield. …”
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Exploration of heterogeneity of treatment effects across exercise-based interventions for knee osteoarthritis by Paul A. Dennis, Livia Anderson, Cynthia J. Coffman, Sara Webb, Kelli D. Allen

“…Results: The regression tree model outperformed all 9 metalearner models. Tree results suggested group-based PT yielded the largest improvement in mean WOMAC score. …”
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Secure and efficient batch authentication scheme based on dynamic revocation mechanism in space information network by Yinghui ZHANG, Lingyun HU, Yixin LI, Jianting NING, Dong ZHENG

“…A secure and efficient batch authentication scheme based on dynamic revocation mechanism was proposed for the problem of cross-domain authentication of a large number of mobile users in space information networks.Early key negotiation was achieved by predicting the satellite trajectory and updating the session key in real time.Algorithms were designed for a single as well as a large number of mobile terminals to perform signing and verification, which effectively reduce the computational burden of satellites.Cuckoo filters were adopted by the new scheme to achieve dynamic revocation and malicious access control of mobile terminals.Finally, under the Diffie-Hellman assumption, the proposed scheme was proved to be resistant to replay and man-in-the-middle attacks based on a random oracle model and automated validation of internet security protocols and applications.Security goals such as traceability and revocability were achieved by the scheme, thus improving the efficiency of transmission and computation by more than 80% and 20%, respectively, compared with the existing optimal scheme.…”
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Essay Answer Detection System Uses Cosine Similarity and Similarity Scoring in Sentences by Siti Yuliyanti, Diah Hidayatul Ula

“…The result, system's potential in educational contexts was demonstrated by testing it on essay responses. To improve accuracy and usability, future developments could use sophisticated text scoring algorithms and provide more features. …”
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CONSTRUCTION OF SUBSTITUTION BOX (S-BOX) BASED ON IRREDUCIBLE POLYNOMIALS ON GF(2^8) by Faldy Tita, Adi Setiawan, Bambang Susanto

“…The main goal is to determine the most optimal S-Box structure to minimize correlation, thereby improving the security and unpredictability of the cryptographic system. …”
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AI-Enabled Smart Irrigation for Climate-Resilient Agriculture by Khan Roohee, Sharma Pooja

“…Among others, this research proposes and develops an AI enabled smart irrigation system meant to improve climate resilience of agriculture. The system tries to achieve reduction in waste, optimized water usages and enhancement of crop yield by assimilating advanced machine learning algorithms with real time sensor data. …”
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Efficient structure learning of gene regulatory networks with Bayesian active learning by Dániel Sándor, Péter Antal

“…Results We introduce novel acquisition functions for experiment design in gene expression data, leveraging active learning in both Essential Graph and Graphical Model spaces. We evaluate scalable structure learning algorithms within an active learning framework to optimize intervention selection. …”
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Multi-omics derivation of a core gene signature for predicting therapeutic response and characterizing immune dysregulation in inflammatory bowel disease by Mingming Wang, Liping Liang, Zibo Tang, Jimin Han, Lele Wu, Le Liu, Le Liu, Ye Chen, Ye Chen

“…Validation employed ten algorithms and nomogram construction. Immune infiltration (CIBERSORT/ssGSEA), single-cell RNA sequencing, and DSS-colitis models characterized immune dynamics, cellular specificity, and therapeutic response modulation.ResultsWe identified 536 differentially expressed genes significantly enriched in IL-17 signaling, TNF signaling, and cytokine-cytokine receptor interactions. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Facial Expression Recognition Methods by Denys - Florin COT

“…The integration of such solutions can contribute to the development of decision support systems in psychiatry, optimizing therapeutic strategies, and improving the quality of care for patients with neuropsychological conditions. …”
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MoNetViT: an efficient fusion of CNN and transformer technologies for visual navigation assistance with multi query attention by Liliek Triyono, Liliek Triyono, Rahmat Gernowo, Prayitno

“…Our study introduces MoNetViT (Mini-MobileNet MobileViT), a lightweight model combining CNNs and MobileViT in a dual-path encoder to optimize global and spatial image details. …”
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Fault diagnosis method of mine hoist main bearing with small sample based on VAE-WGAN by Fan JIANG, Hongyan SONG, Xi SHEN, Zhencai ZHU, Shuman CHENG

“…VAE-WGAN was trained using the bearing dataset of the mine hoist simulation test bench to achieve the expansion and expansion of the small sample dataset. In order to improve the feature extraction ability and fault diagnosis accuracy of fault diagnosis models, based on the lightweight convolutional neural network MobileNetV2, the convolutional block attention mechanism CBAM is integrated into the deep feature mapping of MobileNetV2, and an attention mechanism convolutional classification network CBAM-MobileNetV2 is constructed. …”
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The geriatric 5Ms, artificial intelligence, and Hannah Arendt’s critique: ethical reflections within contemporary gerontology by Virgílio Garcia Moreira, Andréia Pain, Ivan Aprahamian

“…The integration of AI into geriatrics has the potential to improve diagnostic accuracy, optimize therapies, and individualize interventions. …”
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Development and Training of a Neural Network Filter for Satellite Images Processing by N. Andriyanov, A. Kim

“…As part of the study, the architecture of the autoencoder was developed, optimal hyperparameters were selected and the resulting neural network model was trained. …”
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What factors enhance students' achievement? A machine learning and interpretable methods approach. by Hui Mao, Ribesh Khanal, ChengZhang Qu, HuaFeng Kong, TingYao Jiang

“…This study addresses these limitations by employing an ensemble of five machine learning algorithms (SVM, DT, ANN, RF, and XGBoost) to model multivariate relationships between four behavioral and six instructional predictors, using final exam performance as our outcome variable. …”
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A lightweight knowledge graph-driven question answering system for field-based mineral resource survey by Mingguo Wang, Chengbin Wang, Jianguo Chen, Bo Wang, Wei Wang, Xiaogang Ma, Jiangtao Ren, Zichen Li, Yicai Ye, Jiakai Zhang, Yue Wang

“…The results also suggest that further studies on geoscience pre-trained models, an informative library of question templates, and multimodal knowledge graphs are necessary to improve the performance of the knowledge graph-driven question-answering system.…”
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Policy Similarity Measure for Two-Player Zero-Sum Games by Hongsong Tang, Liuyu Xiang, Zhaofeng He

“…Policy space response oracles (PSRO) is an important algorithmic framework for approximating Nash equilibria in two-player zero-sum games. …”
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