The Influence of Process and Slag Parameters on the Liquid Slag Layer in Continuous Casting Mold for Large Billets by Zhijun Ding, Chao Wang, Xin Wang, Pengcheng Xiao, Liguang Zhu, Shuhuan Wang

“…In the continuous casting of special steel blooms, low casting speeds result in slow renewal of the molten steel surface in the mold, adversely affecting mold flux melting and liquid slag layer supply, which may lead to surface cracks, slag entrapment, and breakout incidents. To optimize the flow and heat transfer behavior in the mold, a three-dimensional numerical model was developed based on the VOF multiphase flow model, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>k</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>ϵ</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> RNG turbulence model, and DPM discrete phase model, employing the finite volume method with SIMPLEC algorithm for solution. …”
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Educational frontiers with ChatGPT: a social network analysis of influential tweets by Mehmet Firat, Saniye Kuleli

“… The unprecedented adoption of OpenAI's ChatGPT, marked by reaching 100 million daily users in early 2023, highlights the growing interest in AI for educational improvement. This research aims to analyze the initial public reception and educational impacts of ChatGPT, using social network analysis of the 100 most influential tweets. …”
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Dynamic programming for home appliance scheduling with renewable energy integration by Iqra Rafiq, Anzar Mahmood, Ubaid Ahmed, Imran Aziz, Zafar Ali Khan

“…This study proposes an energy cost minimization model, which is solved using a single Knapsack algorithm combined with dynamic programming (DP). …”
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A GRNN based frame work to test the influence of nano zinc additive biodiesel blends on CI engine performance and emissions by Chiranjeeva Rao Seela, B. Ravisankar, B.M.V.A. Raju

“…A classical differential evolution algorithm (DEA) is further used on the network model to find out optimal combination of nanoparticles, biodiesel and diesel and proven through experimental validation. …”
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Enhanced Detection of Intrusion Detection System in Cloud Networks Using Time-Aware and Deep Learning Techniques by Nima Terawi, Huthaifa I. Ashqar, Omar Darwish, Anas Alsobeh, Plamen Zahariev, Yahya Tashtoush

“…In contrast, Deep Neural Network (DNN) models showed significant improvements with optimization, with DNN combined with GS (DNN-GS) reaching 89% accuracy. …”
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Deep deterministic policy gradient-based automatic negotiation framework for shared decision-making by Xin Chen, Ping Lu, Yong Liu, Fei-Ping Hong

“…Fuzzy membership functions are applied to model the uncertainty in patient preferences, enhancing representation and improving multi-issue negotiation outcomes. …”
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Utilising AI technique to identify depression risk among doctoral students by Changhong Teng, Chunmei Yang, Qiushi Liu

“…Based on the data from the 2019 Nature Global Doctoral Student Survey, we first screened 13 highly relevant features from a total of 37 features potentially related to the risk of depression among doctoral students by Random Forest algorithm. Subsequently, we trained the optimal prediction model to predict the doctoral students with depression risk using a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), achieving an accuracy of 89.09% on the test set. …”
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Adaptive Window Multi-Feature Fusion Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Network by Lie Zhu

“…The method combines dynamic and fixed window feature extraction mechanisms, using dynamic windows to model global features and fixed windows to enhance local features, effectively improving segmentation accuracy and robustness. …”
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An Underground Goaf Locating Framework Based on D-InSAR with Three Different Prior Geological Information Conditions by Kewei Zhang, Yunjia Wang, Feng Zhao, Zhanguo Ma, Guangqian Zou, Teng Wang, Nianbin Zhang, Wenqi Huo, Xinpeng Diao, Dawei Zhou, Zhongwei Shen

“…Furthermore, this investigation discusses the influence of deformation spatial resolution, the impacts of azimuth determination methodologies, and performance comparisons between non-hybrid and hybrid optimization algorithms. This study demonstrates that aligning the selection of deformation models with different types of prior geological information significantly improves the accuracy of underground goaf detection. …”
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Postmarketing safety evaluation of pemetrexed using FAERS and JADER databases by Luo Lv, Xiangyang Wu, Yubo Ren, Yuli Guo, Haixiong Wang, Xiaofang Li

“…Continuous pharmacovigilance is essential to optimize its clinical use and improve patient safety.…”
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Monitoring of vegetation chlorophyll content in photovoltaic areas using UAV-mounted multispectral imaging by Ming Li, Weiyi Wang, Haoran Li, Zekun Yang, Jianjun Li

“…Moreover, the fusion of vegetation indices and texture features effectively improved the accuracy of chlorophyll inversion models; among the six regression algorithms tested, the multilayer perceptron model achieved the highest performance (R² = 0.874, RMSE = 3.725, MAPE = 3.982%). …”
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SDGTrack: A Multi-Target Tracking Method for Pigs in Multiple Farming Scenarios by Tao Liu, Dengfei Jie, Junwei Zhuang, Dehui Zhang, Jincheng He

“…This method improves tracking performance across various farming environments by enhancing the model’s adaptability to different domains and integrating an optimized tracking strategy, significantly increasing the generalization of group pig tracking technology across different scenarios. …”
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Predicting Survival Rates in Brain Metastases Patients from Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Radiomic Signatures Associated with Tumor Immune Heterogeneity by Fuxing Deng, Gang Xiao, Guilong Tanzhu, Xianjing Chu, Jiaoyang Ning, Ruoyu Lu, Liu Chen, Zijian Zhang, Rongrong Zhou

“…Bidirectional stepwise logistic regression is employed to identify significant variables, facilitating the construction of a prognostic model, which is benchmarked against four machine learning algorithms. …”
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Strategies and Challenges for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Continuous Inspection and Predictive Maintenance of Solar Modules by Ghulam E. Mustafa Abro, Amjad Ali, Sufyan Ali Memon, Tayab Din Memon, Faheem Khan

“…The choice to prioritize thermal and visual imaging above mathematical modeling or optimization algorithms arises from the necessity of delivering practical, scalable inspection solutions that can be readily implemented in the field. …”
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Advances in the application of machine learning technology in the field of environmental health by ZHENG Yu, LI Cheng, HU Guiping, JIA Guang

“…Among them, advanced machine learning (ML) algorithms can reveal laws that are difficult for humans to detect, showing important potential in biomarker identification, disease prevention, and environmental engineering optimization. …”
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The Neural Frontier of Future Medical Imaging: A Review of Deep Learning for Brain Tumor Detection by Tarek Berghout

“…Some models integrate with Internet of Things (IoT) frameworks or federated learning for real-time diagnostics and privacy, often paired with optimization algorithms. …”
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Climate risk and low-carbon policies: implications for sports economics and global events by Siyu Fu, Chen Kong

“…ICSF, on the other hand, leverages game theory and optimization algorithms to enhance decision-making in areas such as resource allocation, salary cap management, and sustainability-oriented strategic planning.ResultsEmpirical results from multiple datasets and experiments confirm that the integration of climate risk and low-carbon policy variables significantly improves the predictive accuracy and resilience of economic planning in the sports sector.DiscussionThis research provides theoretical advancements and practical insights for policymakers, sports managers, and investors seeking to navigate the complex interplay between sustainability and profitability in a rapidly changing global environment.…”
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Classification of Toraja Wood Carving Motif Images Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) by Nurilmiyanti Wardhani, Billy Eden William Asrul, Antonius Riman Tampang, Sitti Zuhriyah, Abdul Latief Arda

“…This study is highly significant as it implements a deep learning model using the CNN algorithm optimized with the ResNet50 architecture. …”
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Building Thermal Comfort Research Based on Energy-Saving Concept by Feiran Xue, Jingyuan Zhao

“…First of all, this article introduces the concept and application mode of energy-saving concepts in buildings and the concept of thermal comfort and the SET index of standard effective temperature, including the two-node model and the algorithm involved in the Fanger heat balance equation. …”
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Application of a GA-BP Neural Network in Accurately Characterizing the Diffusion Range of Groundwater Pollutants by Jiayun JI, Xiao XIAO, Pinlu YANG, Yang LIU, Yahong ZHOU

“…The GA-BP neural network, optimized with a Genetic Algorithm, showed the best performance, filling gaps in data and allowing for a more accurate concentration distribution map. …”
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