Optimizing Immunotherapy: The Synergy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors with Artificial Intelligence in Melanoma Treatment by Mohammad Saleem, Abigail E. Watson, Aisha Anwaar, Ahmad Omar Jasser, Nabiha Yusuf

“…Key findings highlight the efficacy of AI in improving ICI outcomes. Machine learning models successfully identified prognostic cytokine signatures linked to nivolumab clearance. …”
Get full text

Optimal Low-Carbon Scheduling for Smart Microgrids With Dynamic Thermal Capacity Constraints by Peng Xie, Hongwei Liu, Chun Chen, Mingjun Liu

“…This study proposes a two-stage day-ahead robust optimization framework for the microgrids, integrating tri-level min-max-min modeling to address multidimensional uncertainties through parameterized uncertainty sets to balance conservatism and optimize costs under worst-case scenarios. …”
Get full text

Long and short term fault prediction using the VToMe-BiGRU algorithm for electric drive systems by Lihui Zheng, Xu Fan, Zongshan Kang, Xinjun Jin, Wenchao Zheng, Xiaofen Fang

“…The optimized VToMe-BiGRU algorithm combines the Transformer model and the BiGRU network, which effectively captures the critical features in the electric drive system data, thus improving the fault prediction performance. …”
Get full text

A trajectory planning and tracking method based on deep hierarchical reinforcement learning by Jiajie Zhang, Bao-Lin Ye, Xin Wang, Lingxi Li, Bo Song

“…First, we present a hierarchical control framework for vehicle trajectory tracking that is based on deep reinforcement learning (DRL) and model predictive control (MPC). We design an upper-level decision model based on the trust region policy optimization algorithm integrated with long short-term memory to obtain more accurate strategies. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Community Detection via Convolutional Neural Network: A Modified Approach Based on MRFasGCN Algorithm by Puneet Kumar, Dalwinder Singh, Mamoona Humayun, Ali Alqazzaz, Arun Malik, Ibrahim Alrashdi, Isha Batra, Ghadah Naif Alwakid

“…In this algorithm, researchers have integrated the technique of Graph Convolutional Neural Network (GCN) with the statistical model Markov Random Field (MRF) to get better results and after implementing it on large datasets comparison is done on its results with other state-of-the-art algorithms and got to know its performance is far better than any other algorithm. …”
Get full text

Integrated Optimization on Train Control and Timetable to Minimize Net Energy Consumption of Metro Lines by Yuhe Zhou, Yun Bai, Jiajie Li, Baohua Mao, Tang Li

“…This paper developed an integrated optimization model on train control and timetable to minimize the net energy consumption. …”
Get full text

Evaluation method for gas pre-extraction status in coal seam boreholes based on semi-supervised learning by YAN Li, WEN Hu, WANG Zhenping, JIN Yongfei

“…Building on this, a semi-supervised learning model based on the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) and K-Means algorithm (SSGMM/SSK-Means) was developed. …”
Get full text

Optimal Trajectory Planning for Minimizing Base Disturbance of a Redundant Space Robot with IQPSO by Jianxia Zhang, Fuchao Yang, Guanghua Nie, Jianxin Zhang

“…At last, the proposed improved quantum particle swarm optimization (IQPSO) algorithm was presented. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Artificial Rabbit Optimization with attention-based deep learning for leukemia cancer classification by Sabita Rani Behera, Bibudhendu Pati, Devee Sivaprasad Dulam

“…Then the EARO algorithm is designed by using the Levy flight (LF) model for hyperparameter tuning. …”
Get full text

Convex Optimization of Markov Decision Processes Based on Z Transform: A Theoretical Framework for Two-Space Decomposition and Linear Programming Reconstruction by Shiqing Qiu, Haoyu Wang, Yuxin Zhang, Zong Ke, Zichao Li

“…Experimental validations on production processes reveal that our model reduces long-term maintenance costs by 36.17% compared to Monte Carlo simulations (1500 vs. 2350 average cost) and improves computational efficiency by 14.29% over Q-learning methods. …”
Get full text

Coal-rock interface real-time recognition based on the improved YOLO detection and bilateral segmentation network by Shuzhan Xu, Wanming Jiang, Quansheng Liu, Hongsheng Wang, Jun Zhang, Jinlong Li, Xing Huang, Yin Bo

“…To improve the accuracy and efficiency of coal-rock interface recognition, this study proposes a model built on the real-time detection algorithm, you only look once (YOLO), and the lightweight bilateral segmentation network. …”
Get full text

Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) readiness predictions using machine learning: a comparative study of algorithms by Shahnam Sedigh Maroufi, Maryam Soleimani Movahed, Azar Ejmalian, Maryam Sarkhosh, Ali Behmanesh

“…Machine learning algorithms offer a promising solution by leveraging large amounts of patient data to predict optimal discharge times. …”
Get full text

Adaptive Policy-Oriented Cybersecurity: A Decentralized Framework Using Message Passing Algorithms for Dynamic Threat Mitigation by Spyridon Evangelatos, Eleni Veroni, Mariza Konidi, Sophia Karagiorgou, Georgia Dede, Anargyros Baklezos, Christos Nikolopoulos, Panagiotis Sarigiannidis, Sotirios K. Goudos

“…This paper introduces a novel framework based on Message Passing algorithms that enables decentralized, adapted and optimized policy deployment across complex cybersecurity infrastructures. …”
Get full text

Enhancing flood susceptibility mapping in Sana’a, Yemen with random forest and eXtreme gradient boosting algorithms by Yahia Alwathaf, Ahmed M. Al-Areeq, Yousef A. Al-Masnay, Ali R. Al-Aizari, Nabil M. Al-Areeq

“…The study’s methodology involved optimizing the algorithms through grid search and cross-validation techniques, followed by validation using historical flood data. …”
Get full text

Application of a generative adversarial network algorithm to filling blank strips of fractures in formation microresistivity imaging images by Zhengming KANG, Chensheng WU, Guodong YANG, Disheng WU, Ruifei WANG, Xiangyu YANG, Wei GAN

Get full text

Optimal Scheduling Strategy of Newly-Built Microgrid in Small Sample Data-Driven Mode by CHEN Shi, YANG Linsen, LIU Yihong, LUO Huan, ZANG Tianlei, ZHOU Buxiang

“…Additionally, the optimal scheduling model is transformed into a Markov decision process and solved using double-delay deep deterministic policy gradient algorithm. …”
Get full text

An explainable federated blockchain framework with privacy-preserving AI optimization for securing healthcare data by Tanisha Bhardwaj, K. Sumangali

“…PPFBXAIO employs Secure Hash Algorithm 256 (SHA-256) for blockchain-backed secure model updates, Min-Max normalization for feature scaling, and the Levy Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (LGOA) for optimal feature selection and federated model tuning. …”
Get full text

Performance Evaluation and Optimization of 3D Gaussian Splatting in Indoor Scene Generation and Rendering by Xinjian Fang, Yingdan Zhang, Hao Tan, Chao Liu, Xu Yang

“…The results demonstrate significant performance improvements in the optimized 3DGS algorithm: the PSNR metric increases by 4.3%, and the SSIM metric improves by 0.2%. …”
Get full text

Optimizing resource allocation in industrial IoT with federated machine learning and edge computing integration by Ala'a R. Al-Shamasneh, Faten Khalid Karim, Yu Wang

“…This algorithm adeptly balances resource expenditures with model quality, employing Lyapunov-driven optimization theory to convert long-term stochastic challenges into short-term deterministic resolutions. …”
Get full text

Multi-Energy Optimal Dispatching of Port Microgrids Taking into Account the Uncertainty of Photovoltaic Power by Xiaoyong Wang, Xing Wei, Hanqing Zhang, Bailiang Liu, Yanmin Wang

“…Firstly, based on the improved Iterative Self-organizing Data Analysis Techniques Algorithm (ISODATA) clustering algorithm and backward reduction method, a set of typical scenarios that represent the uncertainties of PV and load is generated. …”
Get full text