Application of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of lacrimal disorders: challenges and opportunities by PENG Xintong, LI Guangyu

“…However, several challenges persist, such as the complexity of multimodal data integration, limitations in model generalization capabilities, and the need for real-time prediction and dynamic adjustments, all of which necessitate continuous technological innovations, algorithm optimization, and interdisciplinary collaborations. …”
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Pilot design for underwater MIMO cosparse channel estimation based on compressed sensing by Yun Li, Lingxia Liao, Shanlin Sun, Zhicheng Tan, Xing Yao

“…In multiple-input multiple-output–orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing underwater acoustic communication systems, the correlation of the sampling matrix is the key of the channel estimation algorithm based on compressed sensing. To reduce the cross-correlation of the sampling matrix and improve the channel estimation performance, a pilot design algorithm for co-sparse channel estimation based on compressed sensing is proposed in this article. …”
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Bidirectional Q-learning for recycling path planning of used appliances under strong and weak constraints by Yang Qi, Jinxin Cao, Baijing Wu

“…To validate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm, gridbased modeling of real-world environments is utilized. …”
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Research on a UAV-View Object-Detection Method Based on YOLOv7-Tiny by Yuyang Miao, Xihan Wang, Ning Zhang, Kai Wang, Lianhe Shao, Quanli Gao

“…Experiments conducted on the VisDrone2019 dataset show that the improved algorithm achieves a mAP@0.5 of 38.2%, with a model size of 29.01 MB and a computational complexity of 16.2 G. …”
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Research on Laser Radar Inspection Station Planning of Vehicle Body-In-White (BIW) with Complex Constraints by Lijuan Li, Siyi Wang, Jichao Ma, Xiaobing Gao

“…Focusing on the spatially constrained industrial environments and complex measurement specifications, the work reformulates Laser Radar inspection planning as a multi-constrained optimization problem challenge. Firstly, a parametric geometric modeling approach is developed to define measurement spaces for individual features, accompanied by an innovative maximal complete subgraph mining algorithm to intelligently identify shared feasible measurement regions among multiple features. …”
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Comparative techno-economic analysis of grid-connected solar PV-battery and PV-fuel cell systems for educational institutions sustainable academic laboratories by Takele Ferede Agajie, Fuseini Seidu Ibrahim, Isaac Amoussou, Elsabet Ferede Agajie, Eriisa Yiga Paddy, Yayehyirad Ayalew Awoke, Wirnkar Basil Nsanyuy, Mohit Bajaj

“…Techno-economic decision criteria were implemented using MATLAB. Three algorithms were used: Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO), Water Cycle Algorithm (WCA), and Improved Grey Wolf Optimization (I-GWO). …”
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Cross-modal adaptive reconstruction of open education resources by Tang Shengju, Feng Li, Zhan Wang, Xie Zhaoyuan

“…DKG-CMR focuses on three key improvements: (1) Aligning meaning across different data types (e.g., text, video, user behavior logs). (2) Maintaining the knowledge graph’s real-time relevance. (3) Reducing the cognitive demand of recommendations (optimizing cognitive efficiency). …”
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Electric Submersible Pump Fault Diagnosis Based on Laplacian Eigenmaps and Weighted Extreme Learning Machine by XU Zekun, FU Jun, GAO Xiaoyong, ZHANG Yu, LI Qiang, TAN Chaodong

“…In response to the serious imbalance in the data collected by ESP, firstly, a fault diagnosis model is established using a weighted extreme learning machine; Then, to solve the problems of insufficient algorithm learning, high computational costs caused by weighted strategies, and poor performance in applying to high-dimensional feature spaces, the Laplacian eigenmaps method is introduced to further optimize the model; finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method was validated on the TE chemical process dataset, and the practicality of the algorithm was experimentally validated on the real-time fault dataset of electric submersible pump. …”
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Robust vector-weighted and matrix-weighted multi-view hard c-means clustering by Zhe Liu, Sarah Aljohani, Sijia Zhu, Tapan Senapati, Gözde Ulutagay, Salma Haque, Nabil Mlaiki

“…With the rapid advancement of information technology, multi-view data has become ubiquitous, prompting extensive attention towards multi-view clustering algorithms. Despite significant strides, several challenges persist: (1) the prevalence of noise and outliers in real-world multi-view data often compromises the efficacy of clustering; (2) most existing multi-view clustering algorithms predominantly assess the overall contribution of each view, while neglecting the intra-view contributions. …”
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Machine learning-driven multi-targeted drug discovery in colon cancer using biomarker signatures by Tingting Liu, Lifan Zhong, Xizhe Sun, Zhijiang He, Witiao Lv, Liyun Deng, Yanfei Chen

“…The artificial intelligence model personalizes therapy by leveraging patient-specific molecular profiles, optimizing drug selection and dosage while minimizing side effects. …”
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Research and Analysis of Out-of-Tolerance Problem in Mold Processing Based on Intelligence by Juxian Wang

“…According to the numerical simulation results, the reasoning mechanism of an intelligent design system including instance and rule knowledge is designed, and an uncertain knowledge reasoning algorithm based on the reliability factor is proposed to improve the accuracy of mold size and reduce the overtolerance of the mold.…”
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A regression based approach to phylogenetic reconstruction from multi-sample bulk DNA sequencing of tumors. by Henri Schmidt, Benjamin J Raphael

“…This algorithm has both asymptotic and empirical improvements over linear programming (LP) approaches to the problem. …”
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Intelligent fault diagnosis of rolling bearing based on time–frequency processing and DLKA-YOLO by Zhigang Chen, Huaibin Zhang, Zichun Tao, Yanxue Wang

“…To address this problem, an intelligent diagnosis model based on time–frequency processing and improved YOLOv8 algorithm was proposed. …”
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Estimating the Risk of Lower Extremity Complications in Adults Newly Diagnosed With Diabetic Polyneuropathy: Retrospective Cohort Study by Alyce S Adams, Catherine Lee, Gabriel Escobar, Elizabeth A Bayliss, Brian Callaghan, Michael Horberg, Julie A Schmittdiel, Connie Trinacty, Lisa K Gilliam, Eileen Kim, Nima S Hejazi, Lin Ma, Romain Neugebauer

“…While data-driven diabetic polyneuropathy algorithms exist, high-performing, clinically useful tools to assess risk are needed to improve clinical care. …”
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Design of LQG Controller for Active Suspension without Considering Road Input Signals by Hui Pang, Ying Chen, JiaNan Chen, Xue Liu

“…Firstly, the half-vehicle and road input mathematical models of an active suspension system are established, with the weight coefficients of each evaluating indicator optimized by using genetic algorithm (GA). …”
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Overheating Defect Detection of Composite Insulator Based on Mask R-CNN by Yi GAO, Lianfang TIAN, Qiliang DU

“…Firstly, in order to improve the accuracy of segmentation, the Mask R-CNN network is improved according to the idea of Cascade R-CNN, and the data augmentation and transfer learning methods are used for model training to improve the network performance. …”
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Machine learning enables legal risk assessment in internet healthcare using HIPAA data by Shixian Liu, Hailing Liu, Siyu Fan, Leming Song, Zeyu Wang

“…DNN demonstrates strong capabilities in handling complex nonlinear relationships, and XGBoost further improves classification accuracy by optimizing decision tree models through gradient boosting. …”
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Beyond labels: determining the true type of blood gas samples in ICU patients through supervised machine learning by Johan Helleberg, Anna Sundelin, Johan Mårtensson, Olav Rooyackers, Ragnar Thobaben

“…The best performing algorithm was extreme gradient boosting (XGboost) using 9 features, with an AUCPR of 0.9974 (95% CI 0.9961–0.9984), significantly better than the LR model (AUCPR = 0.9791, 95% CI 0.9651–0.9904). …”
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Research on Road Crack Detection Based on RGB-LPC-GPR Data Fusion by Z. Wang, D. Qiu, R. Wu, R. Wu, Y. Shi, W. Niu

“…By leveraging Deep Mapping 2.0 and the RAFT algorithm, the alignment accuracy between RGB and LiDAR data was significantly improved, reducing registration error to 2.3 mm. …”
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Advanced GPU Techniques for Dynamic Remeshing and Self-Collision Handling in Real-Time Cloth Tearing by Jong-Hyun Kim, Jung Lee

“…We also present a method to optimize kernels based on a complete binary tree in arbitrary triangular meshes, improving performance. …”
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