Machine Learning Framework for Early Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease Stages Using Optimized Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate by Samit Kumar Ghosh, Namareq Widatalla, Ahsan H. Khandoker

“…This study proposes a machine learning (ML) system that integrates regression-based eGFR estimation, metaheuristic optimization using the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), and multi-class classification with various ML models to enhance CKD staging and classification. …”
Get full text

Outage reduction in 5G uplink cooperative NOMA using PSO-optimized relay selection and successive interference cancelation by David S. Bhatti, M. Asif Haroon, Haeung Choi, Seungmin Kim, Heung-No Lee

“…The inclusion of PSO-based relay selection demonstrates a substantial improvement in network performance. We compared the performance of particle swarm optimization (PSO) with that of the genetic algorithm (GA) and deep reinforcement learning (DRL). …”
Get full text

Intelligent data-driven system for mold manufacturing using reinforcement learning and knowledge graph personalized optimization for customized production by Chengcai He, Jiaxing Deng, Jingchun Wu, Beicheng Qin, Jinxiang Chen, Yan Li, Qiangsheng Huang

“…When actual qualification rates exceed 88.1%, the model’s regression fit also surpasses 88.1%, indicating strong alignment between predicted and actual performance. (2) Compared with other algorithmic models, the proposed approach achieves a predictive accuracy of over 94.7%. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Stability and Performance of Islanded DC Microgrid Systems Using Optimized Fractional Order Controller and Advanced Energy Management by Md. Wahidujjaman, Tasnim Ul Bari, Md. Shafiul Alam, Md. Rashidul Islam, Md. Alamgir Hossain, Md. Arafat Hossain, Md. Rafiqul Islam Sheikh

“…To address these issues, this study proposes the use of an optimized fractional order PI (FOPI) controller and an efficient energy management algorithm. …”
Get full text

Computational Construction of Sequential Efficient Designs for the Second-Order Model by Norah Alshammari, Stelios Georgiou, Stella Stylianou

“…Unlike traditional model-free SLHDs, our method optimizes a conditional A-criterion to improve efficiency, particularly in higher dimensions. …”
Get full text

Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Synthetic Aperture Radar Waveform and Filter Design in the Presence of Uncertain Interference Environment by Ke Xu, Guohao Sun, Yuandong Ji, Zhiquan Ding, Wenhao Chen

“…Based on the uncertain interference model, we formulate the maximizing SINR as a figure of merit, which is a non-convex quadratic optimization problem under specific waveform constraints. …”
Get full text

Hybrid fuzzy logic–PI control with metaheuristic optimization for enhanced performance of high-penetration grid-connected PV systems by Mohamed Ahmed Ebrahim Mohamed, Sayed A. Ward, Mohamed F. El-Gohary, M. A. Mohamed

“…To optimize the FLC-PI control scheme, several artificial intelligence (AI)-based metaheuristic optimization techniques (MOTs) are employed to simultaneously tune all control parameters—namely Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO), Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO), and the Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm (AOA)—are employed. …”
Get full text

Research on Joint Stiffness Identification and Error Compensation of the Serial Six DOF Robot by Ping Rui, Guifang Qiao, Xiulan Wen, Ying Zhang, Dongxia Wang

“…Secondly，in order to improve the identification accuracy and efficiency of joint stiffness parameters, the BP neural network is applied to fit the stiffness error model to optimize the initial population fitness of genetic algorithm. …”
Get full text

Clustering analysis of Yue opera character tone trends based on quantum particle swarm optimization for fuzzy C-means. by Yuhang Zhang, Xiaofeng Wu, Jiawei Xu, Zihao Ning, Xiao Han

“…We designed a detection algorithm using trend data to validate our clustering method, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the analysis of tonal ranges and potential models. …”
Get full text

Research on 3D modeling of underground roadways in coal mines by LIAN Boxiang, MI Langtao, LI Shangjie, GUO Jiyao

“…The Delaunay Triangulation algorithm was adopted to construct an irregular triangular mesh model of the underground roadway, and multi-stage optimization was used to achieve fine 3D reconstruction, which was finally presented via a visualization platform. …”
Get full text

Power Adaptation for Optimizing Secrecy Energy Efficiency in NOMA-Enabled Underlay Cognitive Radio Networks and DNN-Based Evaluation by P. P. Hema, A. V. Babu

“…The combination of Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and cognitive radio (CR) has become a reliable solution for improving spectrum efficiency in wireless networks. …”
Get full text

Research on scenario recognition for THz channels based on mRMR-GA by HAO Xinyu, LIAO Xi, WANG Yang, LIN Feng, LUO Jiao, ZHANG Jie

“…To address the challenges of excessive feature parameter redundancy and insufficient scene correlation in terahertz (THz) channel scenario recognition, a recognition algorithm integrating the minimal redundancy maximal relevance (mRMR) criterion with genetic algorithm (GA) optimization was constructed based on feature selection theory and evolutionary computation principles. …”
Get full text

Interpretable machine learning for predicting optimal surgical timing in polytrauma patients with TBI and fractures to reduce postoperative infection risk by Xing Han, Jia-Hui Zhang, Xin Zhao, Xi-Guang Sang

“…SHAP and LIME algorithms were utilized for model interpretation, elucidating the importance and predictive thresholds of the variables. …”
Get full text

Adaptive building engineering component extraction model based on DSOD by Na Lv, Xuan Yang

“…With the purpose to bring up the extraction efficiency and accuracy of building construction image component information, the dense block structure and loss function were proposed to optimize the deep supervised object detection algorithm, and an adaptive building construction component extraction model based on this algorithm was constructed. …”
Get full text

SGDO-SLAM: A Semantic RGB-D SLAM System with Coarse-to-Fine Dynamic Rejection and Static Weighted Optimization by Qiming Hu, Shuwen Wang, Nanxing Chen, Wei Li, Jiayu Yuan, Enhui Zheng, Guirong Wang, Weimin Chen

“…The method achieves accurate dynamic scene perceptions and improves the accuracy of the system’s positioning. …”
Get full text

Establishment of Hyperspectral Prediction Model of Water Content in Anshan-Type Magnetite by Xiaoxiao XIE, Yang BAI, Jiuling ZHANG, Yuna JIA

“…Using S-G smoothing filtering (S-G), multivariate scattering correction (MSC), standard normal transformation (SNV), second derivative (SD), reciprocal logarithm (LR) and continuum removal (CR) to preprocess the data, the spectral characteristics and their correlation with water content were analyzed. In order to further improve the prediction ability of the model, the competitive adaptive reweighting method (CARS) was used to optimize the characteristic band, and a prediction model was established by combining random forest regression (RFR), least squares support vector regression (LSSVR) and particle swarm optimization least squares support vector regression (PSO-LSSVR). …”
Get full text

Nondestructive detection of rape leaf chlorophyll level based on Vis/NIR spectroscopy by YAO Jian-song, YANG Hai-qing, HE Yong

“…The procedure of shaping the predictive model was as follows: firstly, prediction equation of rape leaf chlorophyll level was created with uncertain parameters; secondly, a standard genetic algorithm (GA) was designed for parameter optimization. …”
Get full text

Optimized Design and Deep Vision-Based Operation Control of a Multi-Functional Robotic Gripper for an Automatic Loading System by Yaohui Wang, Sheng Guo, Jinliang Zhang, Hongbo Ding, Bo Zhang, Ao Cao, Xiaohu Sun, Guangxin Zhang, Shihe Tian, Yongxu Chen, Jixuan Ma, Guangrong Chen

“…A deep vision-based recognition system, enhanced by an improved YOLOv5 algorithm and multi-feature fusion, was employed for real-time object detection and pose estimation. …”
Get full text

Dynamic Gesture Recognition and Interaction of Monocular Camera Based on Deep Learning by SUNBo wen, YU Feng

“…Through convolution and fullconnected network structure, as well as optimization of parameter selection and prevention of overfitting, combined with fingertip detection and elimination algorithm, the recognition accuracy is improved. …”
Get full text

A comparison study and multi-objective optimization of a DICI engine fueled with petroleum diesel and Fischer-Tropsch diesel by Panpan Cai, Zheng Jing, Chunhua Zhang, Bing Han, Gang Li, Wenlong Song

“…Subsequently, non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) is applied to realize multi-objective optimization of fuel economy and emissions. …”
Get full text