YOLOv7-DWS: tea bud recognition and detection network in multi-density environment via improved YOLOv7 by Xiaoming Wang, Xiaoming Wang, Zhenlong Wu, Guannan Xiao, Guannan Xiao, Chongyang Han, Cheng Fang

“…First, we make a series of improvements to the YOLOv7 algorithm, including decouple head to replace the head of YOLOv7, to enhance the feature extraction ability of the model and optimize the class decision logic. …”
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A novel approach for breast cancer detection using a Nesterov accelerated adam optimizer with an attention mechanism by Abeer Saber, Tamer Emara, Samar Elbedwehy, Esraa Hassan

“…The attention module improves the MobileNet-V2 model’s performance by highlighting disease-affected areas within the images. …”
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Adaptive Remaining Capacity Estimator of Lithium-Ion Battery Using Genetic Algorithm-Tuned Random Forest Regressor Under Dynamic Thermal and Operational Environments by Uzair Khan, Mohd Tariq, Arif I. Sarwat

“…The proposed GA-optimized RF model achieved an MAE of 0.0026 at 25 °C and 0.0102 at −20 °C, showing a 41.37% to 50% reduction in the MAE compared to traditional random forest models without GA optimization. …”
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Hybrid active-passive thermal management system for deep wells: Long-term stability and multi-objective optimization by Zongwei Yao, Haomin Li, Hongxu Xu, Hongfei Yang, Qiushi Bi, Tianshuang Xu

“…To address this challenge, this study proposes a hybrid active-passive thermal management system integrating vacuum insulation, phase change materials (PCMs), and an optimized curved flow channel. A multi-objective optimization framework combining Kriging surrogate modeling and NSGA-II algorithm is developed to maximize heat transfer coefficient (h) while minimizing pressure drop (P). …”
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An Optimal Sizing Methodology for a Wind/PV Hybrid Energy Production System for Agricultural Irrigation in Skikda, Algeria by Nadhir Abderrahmane, Allaoua Brahmia, Adlen Kerboua, Ridha Kelaiaia

“…The optimization algorithm used was tailored to the formulated problem, ensuring reliable and applicable results. …”
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E-Commerce Logistics Software Package Tracking and Route Planning and Optimization System of Embedded Technology Based on the Intelligent Era by Dan Zhang, Zhiyang Jia

“…To sum up, this algorithm could effectively optimize the distribution route of logistics packages and improve the efficiency of package transportation.…”
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Machine learning and microfluidic integration for oocyte quality prediction by Hassan Saffari, Davood Fathi, Peyman Palay, Hamid Gourabi, Rouhollah Fathi

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Optimized Quality of Service for Real-Time Wireless Sensor Networks Using a Partitioning Multipath Routing Approach by Mohammed Zaki Hasan, Tat-Chee Wan

“…We propose a novel mathematical model for quality of service (QoS) route determination that enables a sensor to determine the optimal path for minimising resource use while satisfying the required QoS constraints. …”
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Research on Trajectory Tracking Control Method for Crawler Robot Based on Improved PSO Sliding Mode Disturbance Rejection Control by Zhiyong Yang, Qing Lang, Yuhong Xiong, Shengze Yang, Changjin Zhang, Lielei Deng, Daode Zhang

“…The method is based on improved particle swarm optimization and sliding mode active disturbance rejection control (SPSO-SMADRC). …”
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A novel ensemble of hybrid starling murmuration optimized stacked gated Ghostnets for robust classification of DDoS attacks by P. Mamatha, S. Balaji, S. Sai Anuraghav

“…In this regard, this research article introduces an improved framework for identifying the DDoS threats utilising the novel Hybrid Gated Attention Evoked Ghostnets with its hyper-parameters tuned by the Starling Murmuration Optimization (SMO) technique to increase the detection accuracy with the high robustness and reduced overfitting problems. …”
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Dual Strategy Based Improved Swarm Intelligence and Stacked LSTM With Residual Connection for Land Use Land Cover Classification by Vinaykumar Vajjanakurike Nagaraju, Ananda Babu Jayachandra, Andrzej Stateczny, Swathi Holalu Yogesh, Raviprakash Madenur Lingaraju, Balaji Prabhu Baluvaneralu Veeranna

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Optimized hybrid SVM-RF multi-biometric framework for enhanced authentication using fingerprint, iris, and face recognition by Sonal, Ajit Singh, Chander Kant

“…The integration of support vector machine (SVM) and random forest (RF) classifiers, along with optimization techniques like bacterial foraging optimization (BFO) and genetic algorithms (GA), improves efficiency and robustness. …”
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A dimension reduction assisted credit scoring method for big data with categorical features by Tatjana Miljkovic, Pei Wang

“…Abstract In the past decade, financial institutions have invested significant efforts in the development of accurate analytical credit scoring models. The evidence suggests that even small improvements in the accuracy of existing credit-scoring models may optimize profits while effectively managing risk exposure. …”
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Enhancing Security for Resource-Constrained Smart Cities IoT Applications: Optimizing Cryptographic Techniques with Effective Field Multipliers by Atef Ibrahim, Fayez Gebali

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Cyber Potential Metaphorical Map Method Based on GMap by Dongyu Si, Bingchuan Jiang, Qing Xia, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang, Jingxu Liu

“…A cyber-geography metaphor model integrates scientific and geographical elements, improving readability. …”
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Automated diabetes detection prediction system based on patients’ medical data by S.V. Pidopryhora, Yu.V. Bogoyavlenska

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Enhanced Feature Selection via Hierarchical Concept Modeling by Jarunee Saelee, Patsita Wetchapram, Apirat Wanichsombat, Arthit Intarasit, Jirapond Muangprathub, Laor Boongasame, Boonyarit Choopradit

“…The objectives of feature selection include simplifying modeling and making the results more understandable, improving data mining efficiency, and providing clean and understandable data preparation. …”
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Optimizing Tumor Detection in Brain MRI with One-Class SVM and Convolutional Neural Network-Based Feature Extraction by Azeddine Mjahad, Alfredo Rosado-Muñoz

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A Study on an Anti-Multiple Periodic Frequency Modulation (PFM) Interference Algorithm in Single-Antenna Low-Earth-Orbit Signal-of-Opportunity Positioning Systems by Lihao Yao, Honglei Qin, Hao Xu, Deyong Xian, Donghan He, Boyun Gu, Hai Sha, Yunchao Zou, Huichao Zhou, Nan Xu, Jiemin Shen, Zhijun Liu, Feiqiang Chen, Chunjiang Ma, Xiaoli Fang

“…This paper proposes a Signal Adaptive Iterative Optimization Resampling (SAIOR) algorithm, which leverages the periodicity of PFM jamming signals and the characteristics of LEO constellation signals. …”
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Hybrid chaotic firefly decision making model for Parkinson’s disease diagnosis by Sujata Dash, Ajith Abraham, Ashish Kr Luhach, Jolanta Mizera-Pietraszko, Joel JPC Rodrigues

“…The dynamics of chaos optimization algorithm will enhance the firefly algorithm by introducing six types of chaotic maps which will increase the diversification and intensification capability of chaos-based firefly algorithm. …”
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