A willingness-aware user recruitment strategy based on the task attributes in mobile crowdsensing by Yang Liu, Yong Li, Wei Cheng, Weiguang Wang, Junhua Yang

“…Finally, we use the greedy method to optimize the user recruitment for each task to select the most suitable users for the tasks. …”
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Large-scale S-box design and analysis of SPS structure by Lan ZHANG, Liangsheng HE, Bin YU

“…A class of optimal linear transformation P over a finite field<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mrow><mo>(</mo> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>F</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mi>m</mi> </msubsup> </mrow> <mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow> <mn>4</mn> </msup> </mrow></math></inline-formula> was constructed based on cyclic shift and XOR operation.Using the idea of inverse proof of input-output relation of linear transformation for reference, a proof method was put forward that transformed the objective problem of optimal linear transformation into several theorems of progressive relation, which not only solved the proof of that kind of optimal linear transformation, but also was suitable for the proof of any linear transformation.By means of small-scale S-box and optimal cyclic shift-XOR linear transformation P, a large-scale S-box model with 2-round SPS structure was established, and a series of lightweight large-scale S-boxes with good cryptographic properties were designed.Only three kind of basic operations such as look-up table, cyclic shift and XOR were used in the proposed design scheme, which improved the linearity and difference uniformity of large-scale S-boxes.Theoretical proof and case analysis show that, compared with the existing large-scale S-box construction methods, the proposed large-scale S-box design scheme has lower computational cost and better cryptographic properties such as difference and linearity, which is suitable for the design of nonlinear permutation coding of lightweight cryptographic algorithms.…”
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A Review of Passenger Counting in Public Transport Concepts with Solution Proposal Based on Image Processing and Machine Learning by Aleksander Radovan, Leo Mršić, Goran Đambić, Branko Mihaljević

“…The accurate counting of passengers in public transport systems is crucial for optimizing operations, improving service quality, and planning infrastructure. …”
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Enhancing healthcare AI stability with edge computing and machine learning for extubation prediction by Kuo-Yang Huang, Ying-Lin Hsu, Che-Liang Chung, Huang-Chi Chen, Ming-Hwarng Horng, Ching-Hsiung Lin, Ching-Sen Liu, Jia-Lang Xu

“…Given the pivotal role of ventilators, accurately predicting extubation outcomes is essential to optimize patient care. This study presents an edge computing-based framework that incorporates machine learning algorithms to predict ventilator extubation success using real-time data collected directly from ventilators. …”
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AEM-D3QN: A Graph-Based Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for Dynamic Earth Observation Satellite Mission Planning by Shuo Li, Gang Wang, Jinyong Chen

“…These features are then encoded into a reinforcement learning model that dynamically optimizes scheduling policies under multiple resource constraints. …”
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Fully automated multicolour structured illumination module for super-resolution microscopy with two excitation colours by Haoran Wang, Peter T. Brown, Jessica Ullom, Douglas P. Shepherd, Rainer Heintzmann, Benedict Diederich

“…To optimize DMD diffraction, we developed a model for tilt and roll pixel configurations, enabling use with various low-cost projectors in SIM setups. …”
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Tumor tissue-of-origin classification using miRNA-mRNA-lncRNA interaction networks and machine learning methods by Ankita Lawarde, Ankita Lawarde, Masuma Khatun, Prakash Lingasamy, Prakash Lingasamy, Andres Salumets, Andres Salumets, Andres Salumets, Vijayachitra Modhukur, Vijayachitra Modhukur

“…Using transcriptomic profiles from 14 cancer types in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), we constructed co-expression networks and applied multiple feature selection techniques including recursive feature elimination (RFE), random forest (RF), Boruta, and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) to identify a minimal yet informative subset of miRNA features. Ensemble ML algorithms were trained and validated with stratified five-fold cross-validation for robust performance assessment across class distributions.ResultsOur models achieved an overall 99% classification accuracy, distinguishing 14 cancer types with high robustness and generalizability. …”
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Zero-Shot Learning for Accurate Project Duration Prediction in Crowdsourcing Software Development by Tahir Rashid, Inam Illahi, Qasim Umer, Muhammad Arfan Jaffar, Waheed Yousuf Ramay, Hanadi Hakami

“…The implementation of the proposed automated duration prediction model is crucial for enhancing the success rate of crowdsourcing projects, optimizing resource allocation, managing budgets effectively, and improving stakeholder satisfaction.…”
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Ensemble learning guided survival prediction and chemotherapy benefit analysis in high-grade chondrosarcoma: A study based on the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results (SEER)... by Xu Zheng, Longqiang Shu, Shanyi Lin, Hanqiang Jin, Xiaoyu Wang, Ting Yuan

“…According to the ensemble model, overall survival generally improved in younger patients after chemotherapy. …”
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Non-operative management of locally advanced rectal cancer with an emphasis on outcomes and quality of life: a narrative review by In Ja Park

“…Total neoadjuvant therapy increases cCR rates to 30%–60% and expands the pool of WW candidates, but also intensifies the need for standardized response definitions and surveillance algorithms. WW offers organ preservation and quality‑of‑life improvements without compromising survival in carefully selected patients, provided that multidisciplinary teams ensure rigorous response assessment and lifelong monitoring. …”
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Application of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of malignant digestive tract tumors: focusing on opportunities and challenges in endoscopy and pathology by Yinhu Gao, Peizhen Wen, Yuan Liu, Yahuang Sun, Hui Qian, Xin Zhang, Huan Peng, Yanli Gao, Cuiyu Li, Zhangyuan Gu, Huajin Zeng, Zhijun Hong, Weijun Wang, Ronglin Yan, Zunqi Hu, Hongbing Fu

“…Results In the field of endoscopy, multiple deep learning models have significantly improved detection rates in real-time polyp detection, early gastric cancer, and esophageal cancer screening, with some commercialized systems successfully entering clinical trials. …”
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Machine Learning Unveils the Impacts of Key Elements and Their Interaction on the Ambient-Temperature Tensile Properties of Cast Titanium Aluminides Employing SHAP Analysis by Shiqiu Liu, Li Liang

“…Comparative analysis of three algorithms within the training dataset proved the random forest regression (RFR) as the optimal modeling approach. …”
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Advancing soil mapping and management using geostatistics and integrated machine learning and remote sensing techniques: a synoptic review by Sunshine A. De Caires, Chaney St Martin, Melissa A. Atwell, Fuat Kaya, Glorious A. Wuddivira, Mark N. Wuddivira

“…Future research should focus on improving model accuracy, interpretability, transparency, and explainability. …”
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From Misinformation to Insight: Machine Learning Strategies for Fake News Detection by Despoina Mouratidis, Andreas Kanavos, Katia Kermanidis

“…Through extensive experimentation across multiple datasets, our results demonstrate that BERT-based models consistently achieve superior performance, significantly improving detection accuracy in complex misinformation scenarios. …”
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Review on Key Technologies for Autonomous Navigation in Field Agricultural Machinery by Hongxuan Wu, Xinzhong Wang, Xuegeng Chen, Yafei Zhang, Yaowen Zhang

“…Future research is expected to focus on enhancing multi-modal perception under occlusion and variable lighting conditions, developing terrain-aware path planning algorithms that adapt to irregular field boundaries and elevation changes and designing robust control strategies that integrate model-based and learning-based approaches to manage disturbances and non-linearity. …”
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A Novel Temperature Reconstruction Method for Acoustic Pyrometry Under Strong Temperature Gradients and Limited Measurement Points by Jingkao Tan, Lehang Chen, Na Li, Qulan Zhou, Zhongquan Gao, Jie Zhou

“…Acoustic pyrometry (AP) is a promising methodology for high-quality temperature field reconstruction, which is widely used in the monitoring of atmosphere, room, and furnace. However, most of the existing acoustic reconstruction algorithms are developed and utilized in relatively uniform temperature distributions. …”
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Forecasting motion trajectories of elbow and knee joints during infant crawling based on long–short-term memory (LSTM) networks by Jieyi Mo, Qiliang Xiong, Ying Chen, Yuan Liu, Xiaoying Wu, Nong Xiao, Wensheng Hou

“…It experimentally explores how different input and output time-frames affect prediction accuracy and sets the stage for future research focused on optimizing models and developing effective control strategies to improve assistive crawling devices.…”
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Orchard-Wide Visual Perception and Autonomous Operation of Fruit Picking Robots: A Review by CHEN Mingyou, LUO Lufeng, LIU Wei, WEI Huiling, WANG Jinhai, LU Qinghua, LUO Shaoming

“…Enhanced strategies for effective fruit picking using the Eye-in-Hand system involve the development of more dexterous robotic hands and improved algorithms for precisely predicting the optimal picking point of each fruit. …”
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Adaptation of mathematical educational content in e-learning resources by Yuliya V. Vainshtein, Victoria A. Shershneva, Roman V. Esin, Tatyana V. Zykova

“…For each student it was formed a personal space of mathematical educational content that “adapts” to its level of mastering the material, which contributed to improving the quality of the educational process in mathematical disciplines.In this paper, the methods of mathematical modeling and logicalgnosiological analysis, the theory of graphs and hypergraphs, system analysis, dynamic processes and systems control theory, complex systems design and imitation modelling methods were used.Approbation of the proposed algorithms for the educational content organization of adaptation in the adaptive electronic learning resource for the discipline “Discrete mathematics” showed the productivity of the proposed approach in the teaching process. …”
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Predictive Study on the Cutting Energy Efficiency of Dredgers Based on Specific Cutting Energy by Junlang Yuan, Ke Yang, Taiwei Yang, Haoran Xu, Ting Xiong, Shidong Fan

“…Subsequently, five machine learning algorithms, such as RF and XGBoost, are used in combination with a grid search to find the optimal hyperparameters, and Lasso is used as the meta-learner to integrate the prediction results. …”
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