Stochastic <i>H</i>_∞ Filtering of the Attitude Quaternion by Daniel Choukroun, Lotan Cooper, Nadav Berman

“…Thanks to the bilinear structure of the quaternion state-space model, the algorithm parameters are independent of the state. …”
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Cardiac Computed Tomography Measurements in Pulmonary Embolism Associated with Clinical Deterioration by Anthony J. Weekes, Angela M. Pikus, Parker L. Hambright, Kelly L. Goonan, Nathaniel O’Connell

“…Introduction: Most pulmonary embolism response teams (PERT) use a radiologist-determined right ventricle to left ventricle ratio (RV:LV) cut-off of 1.0 to risk-stratify pulmonary embolism (PE) patients. …”
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Advanced Human Pose Estimation and Event Classification Using Context-Aware Features and XGBoost Classifier by Wasim Wahid, Aisha Ahmed AlArfaj, Ebtisam Abdullah Alabdulqader, Touseef Sadiq, Hameedur Rahman, Ahmad Jalal

“…The system begins with preprocessing steps, including converting videos into image sequences, applying sliding window techniques, and converting images to grayscale, then extracting human silhouettes using binary masks. We use the GrabCut algorithm for human detection and perform skeletonization with Hough transform algorithm. …”
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Fuzzy logic-controlled three-phase dynamic voltage restorer for enhancing voltage stabilization and power quality by Abu Shufian, Sowrov Komar Shib, Durjoy Roy Dipto, Md Tanvir Rahman, Nasif Hannan, Shaikh Anowarul Fattah

“…The DVR, strategically placed downstream of a transformer within a three-phase supply network, detects voltage disturbances and compensates for deviations in real time. The developed optimization model demonstrates the effectiveness of proposed system, achieving an impressive 95% efficiency in correcting voltage disturbances and significantly reducing total harmonic distortion (THD) to 2.41%. …”
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A lightweight knowledge graph-driven question answering system for field-based mineral resource survey by Mingguo Wang, Chengbin Wang, Jianguo Chen, Bo Wang, Wei Wang, Xiaogang Ma, Jiangtao Ren, Zichen Li, Yicai Ye, Jiakai Zhang, Yue Wang

“…The results also suggest that further studies on geoscience pre-trained models, an informative library of question templates, and multimodal knowledge graphs are necessary to improve the performance of the knowledge graph-driven question-answering system.…”
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PERSONALIZED APPROACH TO THYROTOXICOSIS TREATMENT: THE HISTORY OF DOSIMETRIC CONCEPTS DEVELOPMENT by P. O. Rumyantsev, A. A. Trukhin, M. V. Degtyarev

“…Historically there were developed several methods for calculating effective therapeutic activity: prescription of standard activities (fixed activities) and personalized assessment of effective activity based on evaluation of individual radiobiokinetics, followed by the mathematical modeling. Accumulated variety of approaches to dosimetric planning of radionuclide therapy demonstrates that an optimal algorithm for calculation has not been developed so far. …”
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AI-assisted ophthalmic imaging for early detection of neurodegenerative diseases by Hajar Nasir Tukur, Olivier Uwishema, Hatice Akbay, Dalal Sheikhah, Inês Filipa Silva Correia

“…Future research should focus on refining AI algorithms, integrating multimodal imaging techniques, and developing predictive biomarkers to optimize early intervention strategies for neurodegenerative diseases. …”
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Supporting self-management with an internet intervention for low back pain in primary care: a RCT (SupportBack 2) by Adam W A Geraghty, Taeko Becque, Lisa C Roberts, Jonathan Hill, Nadine E Foster, Lucy Yardley, Beth Stuart, David A Turner, Gareth Griffiths, Frances Webley, Lorraine Durcan, Alannah Morgan, Stephanie Hughes, Sarah Bathers, Stephanie Butler-Walley, Simon Wathall, Gemma Mansell, Malcolm White, Firoza Davies, Paul Little

“…A cost-effectiveness study estimated cost per point improvement in the Roland–Morris Disability Questionnaire. …”
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Estimation of mangrove heights and aboveground biomass using UAV-LiDAR, Sentinel-1 and ZY-3 stereo images by Bolin Fu, Yingying Wei, Linhang Jiang, Hang Yao, Xiaomin Li, Yanli Yang, Mingming Jia, Weiwei Sun

“…The ZY-3 stereo images based on MDN obtained the optimal inversion results (R2 = 0.719), with an improvement ranging from 0.143 to 0.198 when compared to the PLSR and RF algorithms. (3) Avicennia marina was associated with the highest estimation accuracy (R2 = 0.897) compared to the other dominant mangrove species. …”
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LEO satellite Internet resource allocation strategy based on terminal traffic prediction by SHEN Fei, LYU Chengcheng, ZHANG Jiaxuan, RUAN Xiaoting

“…A resource allocation strategy for the low earth orbit (LEO) satellite Internet based on terminal traffic prediction was proposed to address the problems of blind coverage spots in ground network and the low resource utilization of satellite network. An improved LSTM-ARIMA algorithm was proposed with real datasets by the strategy to accurately predict the data traffic generated in the ground area over a certain period of time in the future. …”
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Research on the quantification and automatic classification method of Chinese cabbage plant type based on point cloud data and PointNet++ by Chongchong Yang, Chongchong Yang, Lei Sun, Lei Sun, Jun Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xiaofei Fan, Xiaofei Fan, Dongfang Zhang, Dongfang Zhang, Tianyi Ren, Tianyi Ren, Minggeng Liu, Minggeng Liu, Zhiming Zhang, Zhiming Zhang, Wei Ma, Wei Ma

“…Finally, we combined 1024 feature vectors with 10 custom dimensionless features and used the optimized PointNet++ model for supervised learning to achieve the automatic classification of Chinese cabbage plant types. …”
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Pharmacological potential of 6,11-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4’,3’:1,6]-pyrido[3,4-b]-5-carboxylic acid and its esters by S. O. Fedotov, A. S. Hotsulia

“…The combination of the indole fragment, which demonstrates activity due to its aromatic structure, with the 1,2,4-triazole nucleus, which is characterised by chemical stability and the ability to form hydrogen bonds, creates a promising basis for the development of new therapeutic agents with improved properties. The active implementation of various modifications of indole and 1,2,4-triazole frameworks is aimed at optimizing the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of medicinal products. …”
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Remote Sensing of Particle Absorption Coefficient of Pigments Using a Two-Stage Framework Integrating Optical Classification and Machine Learning by Xietian Xia, Shaohua Lei, Hui Lu, Zenghui Xu, Xiang Li, Xing Chen, Niancheng Hong, Jie Xu, Kun Shi, Jiacong Huang

“…Focusing on inland waters—key areas for eutrophication monitoring—we first developed an intelligent clustering method combining Kernel Principal Angle-based Component (KPAC) dimensionality reduction and Chameleon Swarm Algorithm (CSA)-optimized k-medoids to classify water bodies into four optical types based on hyperspectral reflectance features. …”
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Research on image generation technology based on deep learning by Li Jinchen

“…Based on the above problems, this paper analyzes the methods of improving and optimizing the mainstream image generation algorithm from the perspectives of improving and optimizing the loss function, improving the space modeling, revising the structure of both the generator and discriminator, while speeding up the training process. …”
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Bridging Plant Biotechnology and Additive Manufacturing: A Multicriteria Decision Approach for Biopolymer Development by Aarthi S., Raja S., Maher Ali Rusho, Simon Yishak

“…The research consolidates knowledge from recent developments in genetic modification, enzymatic polymerization, and artificial intelligence (AI)–based computational modeling to demonstrate improved polymer characteristics, such as improved tensile strength, improved interlayer adhesion, and improved thermal resistance. …”
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AI-Driven Robotics: Innovations in Design, Perception, and Decision-Making by Lei Li, Li Li, Mantian Li, Ke Liang

“…Artificial intelligence (AI), driven by large datasets and advanced algorithms, plays a pivotal role in addressing these challenges and advancing robotics. …”
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Recent Advances in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Intelligent Automation and Control of Water Environment Systems by Lei Jia, Yan Pei

“…Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has demonstrated significant application potential in addressing cooperative control, policy optimization, and task allocation problems in complex systems. …”
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Convolutional neural networks and vision transformers for Plankton Classification by Loris Nanni, Alessandra Lumini, Leonardo Barcellona, Stefano Ghidoni

“…The study considers the creation of ensembles combining different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models and transformer architectures to understand whether different optimization algorithms can result in more robust and efficient classification across various plankton datasets. …”
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Integrating holographic counterparts for intelligent IoT consumer devices by M. Rajesh, M. Usha, Sathishkumar Veerappampalayam Easwaramoorthy

“…Advancements in quantum algorithms for predictive learning, self-optimization through more integrated machine learning models, and the development of standardised interoperability protocols to facilitate wider industrial usage are all areas that will be investigated in future research.…”
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Thyroid nodule classification in ultrasound imaging using deep transfer learning by Yan Xu, Mingmin Xu, Zhe Geng, Jie Liu, Bin Meng

“…Following model fusion, the AUC improved to 0.783 (95% CI: 0.724–0.841). …”
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