Research on Performance Predictive Model and Parameter Optimization of Pneumatic Drum Seed Metering Device Based on Backpropagation Neural Network by Yilong Pan, Yaxin Yu, Junwei Zhou, Wenbing Qin, Qiang Wang, Yinghao Wang

“…The MOPSO algorithm uses the BPNN predictive model as a fitness function to search for the optimal solution for three types of seeds, and the optimized results were verified through bench experiments. …”
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Improved deep learning model for accurate energy demand prediction and conservation in electric vehicles integrated with cognitive radio networks by V. Niranjani, Anandakumar Haldorai

“…To overcome this issue, this paper proposed a model of Empirical Mode Decomposition with CNN and optimized with Seagull Optimization Algorithm (EMD-CNN-SOA). …”
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Transformer Fault Diagnosis Utilizing Feature Extraction and Ensemble Learning Model by Gonglin Xu, Mei Zhang, Wanli Chen, Zhihui Wang

“…The final step involves optimizing the Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM) model using IAOS algorithm for transformer fault classification; this model is an ensemble learning model. …”
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Predicting equilibrium scour depth around non-circular bridge piers with shallow foundations using hybrid explainable machine learning methods by Nasrin Eini, Saeid Janizadeh, Sayed M. Bateni, Changhyun Jun, Essam Heggy, Marek Kirs

“…This study combines two metaheuristic optimization techniques—Siberian tiger optimization (STO) and brown-bear optimization algorithms (BOA)—with artificial neural networks (ANNs) to enhance deq prediction accuracy for both round- and sharp-nosed piers using both field and laboratory data. …”
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Predicting COVID-19 severity in pediatric patients using machine learning: a comparative analysis of algorithms and ensemble methods by Babak Pourakbari, Setareh Mamishi, Sepideh Keshavarz Valian, Shima Mahmoudi, Reihaneh Hosseinpour Sadeghi, Mohammad Reza Abdolsalehi, Mahmoud Khodabandeh, Mohammad Farahmand

“…Integrating these predictive models into clinical practice could support early identification of high-risk patients and optimize clinical decision-making.…”
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Cable External Breakage Source Localization Method Based on Improved Generalized Cross-Correlation Phase Transform with Multi-Sensor Fusion by Xuwen Wang, Jiang Li

“…By constructing a secondary cross-shaped sensor array model, employing a phase transform weighting function to suppress environmental noise, and incorporating an adaptive environmental compensation algorithm to eliminate multipath effects, a set of spatial localization equations is established. …”
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Optimization of thermal conductivity in coir fibre-reinforced PVC composites using advanced computational techniques by Saksham Anand, Venkatachalam Gopalan, Shenbaga Velu Pitchumani

“…To address these challenges, the study uses Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and three nature-inspired optimization methods viz. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Dragonfly Optimization (DFO) and Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA) to improve factors like fibre content, particle size and chemical treatment. …”
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Master–Slave Game Optimization Scheduling of Multi-Microgrid Integrated Energy System Considering Comprehensive Demand Response and Wind and Storage Combination by Hongbin Sun, Hongyu Zou, Jianfeng Jia, Qiuzhen Shen, Zhenyu Duan, Xi Tang

“…The layer employs an enhanced particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to iteratively adjust energy sales prices and response compensation unit prices, influencing the user response plan through the demand response model. …”
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Wireless sensor network positioning technology based on improved sampling box and fuzzy reasoning by Ningyun Dan, Lun Zhao, Wenjin Pan, Yan Cai

“…By using a fuzzy clustering algorithm based on time series optimization and a multidimensional Gaussian model to optimize the sampling box, the accuracy and efficiency of localization are significantly improved. …”
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Analysis of vehicle and pedestrian detection effects of improved YOLOv8 model in drone-assisted urban traffic monitoring system. by Huili Dou, Sirui Chen, Fangyuan Xu, Yuanyuan Liu, Hongyang Zhao

“…The multi-scale feature fusion module enhances the model's detection ability for targets of different sizes by combining feature maps of different scales; the improved non-maximum suppression algorithm effectively reduces repeated detection and missed detection by optimizing the screening process of candidate boxes. …”
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AI-Based Classification Model for Low-Energy Buildings: Promoting Sustainable Economic Development of Smart Cities With Spherical Fuzzy Decision Algorithm by Lin Yang

“…These models classify buildings based on energy consumption patterns, predicting energy needs and identifying areas for improvement. …”
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Estimation of sugarcane biomass from Sentinel-2 leaf area index using an improved SAFY model (SAFY-Sugar) by Jingyuan Xu, Xin Du, Taifeng Dong, Qiangzi Li, Yuan Zhang, Hongyan Wang, Miao Liu, Jiong Zhu, Jian Yang

“…The Simple Algorithm for Yield Estimation model (SAFY), a semi-physical crop growth model grounded in light use efficiency theory has been widely adopted for satellite-based biomass estimation in major field crops. …”
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Multi-Timescale Battery-Charging Optimization for Electric Heavy-Duty Truck Battery-Swapping Stations, Considering Source–Load–Storage Uncertainty by Peijun Shi, Guojian Ni, Rifeng Jin, Haibo Wang, Jinsong Wang, Zhongwei Sun, Guizhi Qiu

“…The key contributions include the following: (1) the development of a battery-charging model for electric heavy-duty truck battery-swapping stations that accounts for the uncertainty in the power output of energy sources, loads, and storage; (2) the proposal of a day-ahead battery-charging optimization algorithm based on intra-day-optimization feedback information-gap decision theory (IGDT), which allows for dynamic adjustment of risk preferences; (3) the proposal of an intra-day battery-charging optimization algorithm based on an improved grasshopper optimization algorithm, which enhances algorithm convergence speed and stability, avoiding local optima. …”
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Node optimization coverage method under link model in passive monitoring system of three-dimensional wireless sensor network by Zhanjun Hao, Nanjiang Qu, Xiaochao Dang, Jiaojiao Hou

“…In the process of optimal coverage, the traditional genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization algorithm are introduced and improved. …”
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Strategic Integration of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Effective EV Charging Demand Management in Transactive Energy Markets by T. H. M. Sumon Rashid, Md. Rabiul Islam, Md Muminur Rahman Sonic

“…Using the DIgSILENT PowerFactory power system software for modeling and simulation, the active and reactive power dispatch of BESS is optimized via a differential evolution (DE) algorithm. …”
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Machine Learning Model for Hepatitis C Diagnosis Customized to Each Patient by Leran Chen, Ping Ji, Yongsheng Ma

“…A general-purpose machine learning algorithm depends on a large amount of data and requires abundant computing power support, relies on the average level to describe the model performance, and cannot achieve optimal results on a specific problem. …”
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Model-Data Hybrid-Driven Real-Time Optimal Power Flow: A Physics-Informed Reinforcement Learning Approach by Ximing Zhang, Xiyuan Ma, Yun Yu, Duotong Yang, Zhida Lin, Changcheng Zhou, Huan Xu, Zhuohuan Li

“…Specifically, the proposed methodology uses the proximal policy optimization (PPO) algorithm as the agent’s foundational framework and constructs a PI-actor network embedded with prior model knowledge derived from power flow sensitivity into the agent’s actor network via the PINN method, which achieves dual optimization objectives: (a) enhanced environmental perceptibility to improve experience utilization efficiency via gradient-awareness from model knowledge during actor network updates, and (b) improved user trustworthiness through mathematically constrained action gradient information derived from explicit model knowledge, ensuring actor updates adhere to safety boundaries. …”
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Enhanced brain tumor diagnosis using combined deep learning models and weight selection technique by Karim Gasmi, Najib Ben Aoun, Najib Ben Aoun, Khalaf Alsalem, Ibtihel Ben Ltaifa, Ibrahim Alrashdi, Lassaad Ben Ammar, Manel Mrabet, Abdulaziz Shehab

“…This study underscores the potential of combining advanced deep learning models with a genetic algorithm-optimized weighting strategy to tackle complex medical classification tasks. …”
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Transformer based models with hierarchical graph representations for enhanced climate forecasting by T. Bhargava Ramu, Raviteja Kocherla, G. N. V. G. Sirisha, V. Lakshmi Chetana, P. Vidya Sagar, R. Balamurali, Nanditha Boddu

“…To improve computational efficiency and feature selection, we introduce a hybrid optimization approach (HWOA-TTA) that combines the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) and Tiki-Taka Algorithm (TTA). …”
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Economic approach for optimal allocation of irrigation water in water-scarce region by Xueliang Zhang, Li Ren, Jianshi Zhao

“…This study proposes an economic approach to spatial irrigation allocation, based on the marginal benefit criterion, to improve both the explainability and efficiency of the optimization process. …”
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