Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques for Fault Diagnosis of Rolling Element Bearing with Wear Defects by Devendra Sahu, Ritesh Kumar Dewangan, Surendra Pal Singh Matharu

“…This optimization of the signal enhancement methodology significantly improved the fault diagnosis accuracy. …”
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Torque capability enhancement of commercial interior permanent magnet motors using t-shaped notching and merged barrier rotor topology by H.N. Lin, P. Seangwong, N. Fernando, A. Siritaratiwat, P. Khunkitti

“…A multi-objective genetic algorithm with sensitivity-based constraints is employed to optimizes key design parameters, and the electromagnetic performance is evaluated using 2D finite element analysis under no-load and on-load conditions. …”
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Privacy-Preserving Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning Framework for Task Offloading in Low-Altitude Vehicular Fog Computing by Zhiwei Wei, Jingxin Mao, Bing Li, Rongqing Zhang

“…At the local DRL level, we design an Attention-enhanced Federated Proximal Policy Optimization (AFedPPO) algorithm to enable decentralized training and execution (DTDE) for task offloading, which is privacy-preserving, effective, and scalable for the low-altitude VFC systems. …”
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Cooperative control method for multi-agent ground fracturing truck group based on offline reinforcement learning by RuYi Wang, HuiShen Jiao, YingCheng Tian, Yi Zhao, SiQi Wang, Ke Zhang, Bo Huang, QinRui Sun, DanDan Zhu

“…The core of this method is an improved algorithm based on the TD3, which is enhanced by the incorporation of the CQL algorithm to improve the stability of the collaborative control strategy. …”
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A Novel Time Series Prediction Approach Based on a Hybridization of Least Squares Support Vector Regression and Swarm Intelligence by Nhat-Duc Hoang, Anh-Duc Pham, Minh-Tu Cao

“…In order to optimize the LS-SVR’s tuning parameters, the FLSVRTSP incorporates the firefly algorithm (FA) as the search engine. …”
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A Bluetooth Indoor Positioning System Based on Deep Learning with RSSI and AoA by Yongjie Yang, Hao Yang, Fandi Meng

“…In the deep learning network architecture, we propose a convolutional neural network (CNN)–multi-head attention (MHA) model. During the training process, the backpropagation (BP) algorithm is used to compute the gradient of the loss function and update the parameters of the entire network, gradually optimizing the model’s performance. …”
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GA-BPNN Based Hybrid Steering Control Approach for Unmanned Driving Electric Vehicle with In-Wheel Motors by Yong Li, Xing Xu, Wujie Wang

“…The genetic algorithm (GA) is employed to optimize the initial weight of BPNN and search within a large range. …”
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Global air quality index prediction using integrated spatial observation data and geographics machine learning by Tania Septi Anggraini, Hitoshi Irie, Anjar Dimara Sakti, Ketut Wikantika

“…The GML considers geographical characteristics in the analysis by calculating the optimal bandwidth area in its algorithm. The study employs nine scenarios to identify which parameters significantly contribute to the model and determine the best parameter combinations. …”
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Conceptual Framework of Energy-and-Ecology of Indoor Plant Lighting by Sergei A. Rakut’ko

“…(Conclusions) For the first time, the author raises a question about the development of structural elements of the BAT formation algorithm in lighting horticulture in terms of energy-ecological indicators as an integrative optimality criterion of the system. …”
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Heuristic thermal sensor allocation methods for overheating detection of real microprocessors by Xin Li, Xueting Wei, Wei Zhou

“…On this basis, a heuristic method based on genetic algorithm is proposed to find a near‐optimal thermal sensor allocation solution, which can make overheating detection probability significantly improved with a greatly reduced execution time. …”
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FlyPhoneDB2: A computational framework for analyzing cell-cell communication in Drosophila scRNA-seq data integrating AlphaFold-multimer predictions by Mujeeb Qadiri, Ying Liu, Ah-Ram Kim, Myeonghoon Han, Eric Zhou, Austin Veal, Tzu-Chiao Lu, Hongjie Li, Yanhui Hu, Norbert Perrimon

“…However, the utility of FlyPhoneDB was limited by the relatively small number of available L-R pairs.Here, we present FlyPhoneDB2, a major upgrade featuring a significantly expanded knowledgebase that includes a greater number of L-R pairs, incorporating annotations from mammalian species and structural predictions from AlphaFold-Multimer. In addition, the algorithm has been optimized for improved performance and more effective noise filtering. …”
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rhBNN+ Comprehensive Detections and Analyses of the Human Body Temperatures and Sounds by the Same Smart Mask by Bingcan Liao, Pin Sun, Shuyi Chen, Rihong Huang, Junyu Yang, Guofeng Li, Chengzhi Lv, Nan Zhu, Shui Guan, Hailong Liu, Rong Liu, Ali Mansouri, Changkai Sun

“…The SVM achieved 84.3% accuracy for sound data classification, while the Lion algorithm−optimized SVM achieved an even higher accuracy of 93.6%. …”
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Leveraging advanced technologies for early detection and diagnosis of oral cancer: Warning alarm by Saantosh Saravanan, N. Aravindha Babu, Lakshmi T, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan

“…Specialized algorithms such as the Recombination-Based Improved Population Optimization Parallel Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (RB-IPOP CMA-ES) allow for better accuracy of deep learning models, as this enhances the performance of developing models for early diagnosis of oral cancer. …”
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DrugBERT: a BERT-based approach integrating LDA topic embedding and efficacy-aware mechanism for predicting anti-tumor drug efficacy by Weiwei Zhu, Xiaodong Jiang, Lei Zhang, Peng Zhou, Xinping Xie, Hongqiang Wang

“…These findings highlight its potential for optimizing personalized therapeutic strategies through language model.…”
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Core-periphery structure for district metered area partitioning in urban water distribution systems by Rair Solis Jacome, Thomaz Anchieta, Bruno M. Brentan, Manuel Herrera, Xitlali Delgado Galvan, Jose Antonio Arciniega Nevarez, Jesus Mora Rodriguez

“…The proposed core-periphery-informed DMA design integrates hydraulic and topological analyses to identify central and peripheral network areas, applies a community structure detection algorithm conditioned by these areas, and uses an optimisation model to determine the optimal placement of boundary devices, enhancing network resilience and reducing costs. …”
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GSF-YOLOv8: A Novel Approach for Fire Detection Using Gather-Distribute Mechanism and SimAM Attention by Caixiong Li, Dali Wu, Xing Zhang, Peng Wu

“…Secondly, we integrated the SimAM attention module to optimize the collaborative learning of feature map dimensions and to reduce reliance on hyperparameter tuning through precise weight allocation, thereby improving the model’s rapid response capability to fires. …”
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Predicting hospital outpatient volume using XGBoost: a machine learning approach by Lingling Zhou, Qin Zhu, Qian Chen, Ping Wang, Hao Huang

“…Accurate prediction of outpatient demand can significantly enhance operational efficiency and optimize the allocation of medical resources. This study aims to develop a predictive model for daily hospital outpatient volume using the XGBoost algorithm. …”
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Fully-Gated Denoising Auto-Encoder for Artifact Reduction in ECG Signals by Ahmed Shaheen, Liang Ye, Chrishni Karunaratne, Tapio Seppänen

“…While our model performs best compared with other models tested in this study, more improvements are needed for optimal morphological preservation, especially in the presence of electrode motion artifacts.…”
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An abnormal traffic detection method for chain information management system network based on convolutional neural network by Chao Liu, Chunxiang Liu, Changrong Liu

“…Therefore, this paper proposes a convolutional neural network based on attention mechanism and autoencoder improvement, namely, CBAM-AE-CRF. CBAM AE-CRF integrates the convolutional block attention module (CBAM) into convolutional neural network to enhance the model’s ability to learn anomalous features in network traffic. …”
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Detection Method for Safety Helmet Wearing on Construction Sites Based on UAV Images and YOLOv8 by Xin Jiao, Cheng Li, Xin Zhang, Jian Fan, Zhenwei Cai, Zhenglong Zhou, Ying Wang

“…To address these issues, this study proposes a helmet detection method based on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and the YOLOv8 object detection algorithm. The method utilizes UAVs to flexibly capture construction site images, combined with the optimized YOLOv8s model, and employs transfer learning to annotate and train labels for “person” and “helmet”. …”
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