Advancing Grid-Forming Inverter Technology: Comprehensive PQ Capability and Performance Analysis by Md Nurunnabi, Shuhui Li, Himadry Shekhar Das

“…Recognizing that IBR operational constraints are distinct from those of synchronous generators, this study develops advanced PQ capability models and algorithmic frameworks that accurately characterize GFM inverter operational constraints across various coupling filter configurations (L, LC, and LCL). …”
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The Impact of a Deep Learning Self-Adaptive Colour Restoration Pipeline for Deep Underwater Images in 3D Reconstruction by M. Vlachos, D. Skarlatos, S. Demesticha

“…The proposed approach leverages deep learning to correct colour distortions without relying on physical models of underwater light propagation. Evaluation was performed using established feature detection algorithms, such as SIFT and SURF, applied to multiple underwater datasets capturing diverse imaging conditions. …”
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A review of recent artificial intelligence for traditional medicine by Chengbin Hou, Yanzhuo Gao, Xinyu Lin, Jinchao Wu, Ning Li, Hairong Lv, William Cheng-Chung Chu

“…By leveraging advanced algorithms and models, AI can improve decision-making efficiency, optimize diagnosis accuracy, enhance patient experience, and reduce costs. …”
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Machine learning-based prediction of physical parameters in heterogeneous carbonate reservoirs using well log data by Fuyong Wang, Xianmu Hou

“…Machine learning models are trained and evaluated to predict carbonate rock properties. …”
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ABL-SMOTE: A Novel Resampling Method by Handling Noisy and Borderline Challenge for Imbalanced Dataset for Software Defect Prediction by Kamal Bashir, Sara Abdelwahab Ghorashi, Ali Ahmed, Abdolraheem Khader

“…Machine learning algorithms face important implementation difficulties due to imbalanced learning since the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) helps improve performance through the creation of new minority class examples in feature space before preprocessing. …”
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Semantic Segmentation with Multispectral Satellite Images of Waterfowl Habitat by Mateo Gannod, Nicholas Masto, Collins Owusu, Cory Highway, Katherine Brown, Abigail Blake-Bradshaw, Jamie Feddersen, Heath Hagy, Douglas Talbert, Bradley Cohen

“…We performed several experiments using individual band combination composites and/or vegetation indices to identify optimal bands using MRUNET architectures. We subsequently used 3 ensemble models of important individual networks. …”
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Enhancing stone matrix asphalt performance with sugarcane bagasse ash: Mechanical properties and machine learning-based predictions using XGBoost and random forest by Hamed Khani Sanij, Rezvan Babagoli, Reza Mohammadi Elyasi

“…The ML predictions closely matched experimental outcomes, demonstrating the potential of data-driven modeling in optimizing asphalt mix design. This dual approach—experimental validation and ML-based prediction—confirms that SCBA can effectively serve as a sustainable filler in SMA, offering performance gains while reducing environmental impact. …”
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Decentralized Coordination of Temperature Control in Multiarea Premises by Maria Yukhymchuk, Volodymyr Dubovoi, Viacheslav Kovtun

“…The proposed coordination algorithms make it possible to optimize the operating modes of the system automatically when its structure and/or settings are changed. …”
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Automated segmentation of brain metastases in T1-weighted contrast-enhanced MR images pre and post stereotactic radiosurgery by Hemalatha Kanakarajan, Wouter De Baene, Patrick Hanssens, Margriet Sitskoorn

“…Abstract Background and purpose Accurate segmentation of brain metastases on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is tedious and time-consuming for radiologists that could be optimized with deep learning (DL). Previous studies assessed several DL algorithms focusing only on training and testing the models on the planning MRI only. …”
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Artificial Intelligence and Smart Technologies in Safety Management: A Comprehensive Analysis Across Multiple Industries by Jiyoung Park, Dongheon Kang

“…AI-driven solutions, such as predictive analytics, machine learning algorithms, IoT sensor integration, and digital twin models, are shown to proactively identify and mitigate potential hazards, optimize energy consumption, and enhance operational efficiency. …”
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Robust EEG Characteristics for Predicting Neurological Recovery from Coma After Cardiac Arrest by Meitong Zhu, Meng Xu, Meng Gao, Rui Yu, Guangyu Bin

“…By integrating machine learning (ML) algorithms, such as Gradient Boosting Models and Support Vector Machines, with SHAP-based feature visualization, robust screening methods were applied to ensure the reliability of predictions. …”
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Advancements in Herpes Zoster Diagnosis, Treatment, and Management: Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence Applications by Dasheng Wu, Na Liu, Rui Ma, Peilong Wu

“…Classification tasks (85.2%) dominated AI applications, with neural networks, particularly multilayer perceptron and convolutional neural networks being the most frequently used algorithms. AI applications were analyzed across three domains: (1) diagnosis, where mobile deep neural networks, convolutional neural network ensemble models, and mixed-scale attention-based models have improved diagnostic accuracy and efficiency; (2) treatment, where machine learning models, such as deep autoencoders combined with functional magnetic resonance imaging, electroencephalography, and clinical data, have enhanced treatment outcome predictions; and (3) management, where AI has facilitated case identification, epidemiological research, health care burden assessment, and risk factor exploration for postherpetic neuralgia and other complications. …”
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Radiology AI and sustainability paradox: environmental, economic, and social dimensions by Burak Kocak, Andrea Ponsiglione, Valeria Romeo, Lorenzo Ugga, Merel Huisman, Renato Cuocolo

“…Socially, AI risks perpetuating healthcare disparities through biases in algorithms and unequal access to technology. On the other hand, AI has the potential to improve sustainability in healthcare by reducing low-value imaging, optimizing resource allocation, and improving energy efficiency in radiology departments. …”
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Analyzing Post-fire Vegetation Dynamics with Ultra-high Resolution Remote Sensing Data by O. Petrov, O. Petrov, A. Medvedev

“…Future research should focus on improving tree segmentation of SfM-MVS point clouds in dense canopies, optimizing co-alignment under varying environmental conditions, and integrating additional point cloud classification methods to improve accuracy in areas with complex species distribution.…”
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Enhancing Ophthalmic Diagnosis and Treatment with Artificial Intelligence by David B. Olawade, Kusal Weerasinghe, Mathugamage Don Dasun Eranga Mathugamage, Aderonke Odetayo, Nicholas Aderinto, Jennifer Teke, Stergios Boussios

“…The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in ophthalmology is transforming the field, offering new opportunities to enhance diagnostic accuracy, personalize treatment plans, and improve service delivery. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current applications and future potential of AI in ophthalmology. …”
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TELEPROM Psoriasis: Enhancing patient-centered care and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis by Gabriel Mercadal-Orfila, Gabriel Mercadal-Orfila, Piedad López Sánchez, Aranzazu Pou Alonso, Olatz Ibarra-Barrueta, Emilio Monte-Boquet, Joaquin Borrás Blasco, Nuria Padullés Zamora, Patricia Sanmartin-Fenollera, Cristina Capilla Montes, M. Ángeles Bernabéu Martínez, Salvador Herrera-Pérez

“…Regression analysis explained only 13.2% of the variance in PROMs scores, identifying Employment Status and BMI Range as key contributors.ConclusionThis study demonstrates the efficacy of biologic treatments in significantly improving HRQoL for psoriasis patients. Addressing demographic variables, such as gender, is key for optimizing treatment outcomes and improving ePROMs response rates. …”
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Integrating cyber-physical systems with embedding technology for controlling autonomous vehicle driving by Manal Abdullah Alohali, Hamed Alqahtani, Abdulbasit Darem, Monir Abdullah, Yunyoung Nam, Mohamed Abouhawwash

“…Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has emerged as a strong tool for dealing with such uncertainty, yet current DRL models struggle to ensure safety and optimal behaviour in indeterminate settings due to the difficulties of understanding dynamic reward systems. …”
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Dynamic Dwell Time Adjustment in Wire Arc-Directed Energy Deposition: A Thermal Feedback Control Approach by Md Munim Rayhan, Abderrachid Hamrani, Fuad Hasan, Tyler Dolmetsch, Arvind Agarwal, Dwayne McDaniel

“…Future work should focus on integrating multi-axis thermal sensors, extending the framework to multi-material deposition scenarios and implementing machine learning algorithms for predictive thermal modeling.…”
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Hierarchical Sensing Framework for Polymer Degradation Monitoring: A Physics-Constrained Reinforcement Learning Framework for Programmable Material Discovery by Xiaoyu Hu, Xiuyuan Zhao, Wenhe Liu

“…Our method combines three key innovations: (1) a dual-channel sensing architecture that fuses spectroscopic signatures from Graph Isomorphism Networks with temporal degradation patterns captured by transformer-based models, enabling comprehensive molecular state detection across multiple scales; (2) a physics-constrained policy network that ensures sensor measurements adhere to thermodynamic principles while optimizing the exploration of degradation pathways; and (3) a hierarchical signal processing system that balances multiple sensing modalities through adaptive weighting schemes learned from experimental feedback. …”
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Literature Review of Prognostic Factors in Secondary Generalized Peritonitis by Valerii Luțenco, Adrian Beznea, Raul Mihailov, George Țocu, Verginia Luțenco, Oana Mariana Mihailov, Mihaela Patriciu, Grigore Pascaru, Liliana Baroiu

“…Emerging evidence suggests that machine learning algorithms may improve early risk stratification and individualized outcome prediction when integrated with conventional scoring systems. …”
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