Implementation of XGBoost Models for Predicting CO₂ Emission and Specific Tractor Fuel Consumption by Nebojša Balać, Zoran Mileusnić, Aleksandra Dragičević, Mihailo Milanović, Andrija Rajković, Rajko Miodragović, Olivera Ećim-Đurić

“…Although not optimized for high precision, these models offer a valuable basis for preliminary assessments and highlight the potential of data-driven approaches for improving energy efficiency and environmental sustainability in agricultural mechanization.…”
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Early Warning for the Construction Safety Risk of Bridge Projects Using a RS-SSA-LSSVM Model by Gang Li, Ruijiang Ran, Jun Fang, Hao Peng, Shengmin Wang

“…Then, the LSSVM with the strongest nonlinear modelling ability was selected to build the bridge construction early-warning model and adopted the SSA to optimize the LSSVM parameter combination, improving the early warning accuracy. …”
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Research on Predictive Analysis Method of Building Energy Consumption Based on TCN-BiGru-Attention by Sijia Fu, Rui Zhu, Feiyang Yu

“…In order to tune the hyperparameters in the structure of this prediction model, such as the learning rate, the size of the convolutional kernel, and the number of recurrent units, this study chooses to use the Golden Jackal Optimization Algorithm for optimization. …”
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Construction and application of a drought classification model for tea plantations based on multi-source remote sensing by Yang Xu, Yilin Mao, He Li, Xiaojiang Li, Litao Sun, Kai Fan, Zhipeng Li, Shuting Gong, Zhaotang Ding, Yu Wang

“…To address this gap, we propose RSDCM (Remote Sensing-based Drought Classification Model), an improved Genetic Algorithm-Backpropagation (GA-BP) combined with MS + TIR framework that optimizes initial weights and thresholds via GA's global search (hidden layer=1, neurons in the hidden layers=5, 50 generations, population size=5, NonUnifMutation operators) to escape local minima and accelerate convergence. …”
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A bayesian network model for neurocognitive disorders digital screening in Chinese population: development and validation study by Yifan Yu, Shuaijie Zhang, Hongkai Li, Fuzhong Xue

“…Gender and the top 30 variables with the highest coefficient of determination () in explaining the variance in NCD status were retained for model construction. Subsequently, the optimal network structure was identified using the Tabu search algorithm guided by Bayesian Information Criterion, with parameters estimated by maximum likelihood estimation. …”
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Fusion of multi-scale attention for aerial images small-target detection model based on PARE-YOLO by Huiying Zhang, Pan Xiao, Feifan Yao, Qinghua Zhang, Yifei Gong

“…Additionally, it incorporates a lightweight detection head that is optimized for small objects, thereby significantly improving detection performance in cluttered and intricate backgrounds. …”
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A Recognition Method for Adzuki Bean Rust Disease Based on Spectral Processing and Deep Learning Model by Longwei Li, Jiao Yang, Haiou Guan

“…Second, the competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS) algorithm was implemented in the range of 425–825 nm to determine the optimal characteristic wavenumbers, thereby reducing data redundancy. …”
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AI driven cardiovascular risk prediction using NLP and Large Language Models for personalized medicine in athletes by Ang Li, Yunxin Wang, Hongxu Chen

“…This study explores the innovative applications of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs) in biomedical diagnostics, particularly for AI-driven arrhythmia detection, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in athletes, and personalized medicine. …”
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Multivariate Machine Learning Model Based on YOLOv8 for Traffic Flow Prediction in Intelligent Transportation Systems by Fukui Wu, Hanzhong Tan, Linfeng Zhang, Shuangbing Wen, Tao Hu

“…Traffic flow prediction plays a crucial role in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), as it substantially enhances traffic management efficiency, alleviates congestion, and improves road safety. Traditional models often face challenges in addressing the dynamic complexity of modern highway traffic, whereas multivariate machine learning models demonstrate superior predictive accuracy by leveraging diverse data sources. …”
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A synergistic approach using digital twins and statistical machine learning for intelligent residential energy modelling by Ahmad Almadhor, Shtwai Alsubai, Natalia Kryvinska, Nejib Ghazouani, Belgacem Bouallegue, Abdullah Al Hejaili, Gabriel Avelino Sampedro

“…Abstract The growing need for energy efficiency in buildings has driven significant improvements in digitalisation and intelligent energy management. …”
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Enhancing Pollen Prediction in Beijing, a Chinese Megacity: Leveraging Ensemble Learning Models for Greater Accuracy by Wenxi Ruan, Ziming Li, Zhaobin Sun, Xingqin An, Yuxin Zhao, Shuwen Zhang, Yinglin Liang, Yaqin Bu, Jingyi Xin, Xiaoyi Hang

“…The Weighted Ensemble model, which adjusts other models based on weighted optimization to mitigate excessive peaks, consistently yields stable results with an R2 exceeding 0.67. …”
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Development and clinical application of an automated machine learning-based delirium risk prediction model for emergency polytrauma patients by Zhenyi Liu, Yihao Huang, Long Li, Yisha Xu, Peng Wu, Zhigang Zhang, Tingyong Han, Liangjie Zhang, Ming Zhang

“…ObjectiveTo address the limitations of conventional delirium prediction models in emergency polytrauma care, this study developed an interpretable machine learning (ML) framework incorporating trauma-specific biomarkers and advanced optimization algorithms for risk stratification of delirium in emergency polytrauma patients.MethodsThis multi-center retrospective observational cohort study was conducted across six hospitals in the Ya’an region. …”
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Machine learning driven digital twin model of Li-ion batteries in electric vehicles: a review by Muaaz Bin Kaleem, Wei He, Heng Li

“…Recently, researchers are working on the development of digital twin models to automate and optimize the BMS state estimation process by utilizing machine learning (ML) algorithms and cloud computing. …”
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A Novel Metaheuristic-Based Methodology for Attack Detection in Wireless Communication Networks by Walaa N. Ismail

“…Additionally, an optimized attention-based XGBoost classifier is utilized to improve model performance by combining the benefits of parallel gradient boosting and attention mechanisms. …”
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A stacked ensemble machine learning model for the prediction of pentavalent 3 vaccination dropout in East Africa by Meron Asmamaw Alemayehu, Shimels Derso Kebede, Agmasie Damtew Walle, Daniel Niguse Mamo, Ermias Bekele Enyew, Jibril Bashir Adem

“…The objective is to identify predictors of dropout and enhance intervention strategies.MethodsThe study utilized seven base machine learning algorithms to create a stacked ensemble model with three meta-learners: Random Forest (RF), Generalized Linear Model (GLM), and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). …”
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LEO satellite constellation design with multi-QoS guarantee for non-terrestrial network by Ruyan WANG, Xianyi YE, Peng HE, Yaping CUI, Dapeng WU, Fedotov Alexander

“…LEO satellite constellation (LSC) offers seamless and fast connectivity for non-terrestrial network (NTN).However, the lack of QoS guarantees for users significantly impacts the performance of the NTN system.Considering multi-QoS metrics, a capacity and downlink budget model for LSC was established, and subsequently, the establishment of inter-satellite links was framed as a link budget issue for the QoS guarantee.The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (INSGA-II) with improved crossover and mutation operators was proposed to optimize LSC, aiming to maximize coverage and system capacity while minimizing constellation costs.The numerical results demonstrate that the designed LSC exhibits comparable or superior performance to Telesat and Kepler, and its scale is only 64% of the Kepler system.…”
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Using Partial Differential Equation Face Recognition Model to Evaluate Students’ Attention in a College Chinese Classroom by Xia Miao, Ziyao Yu, Ming Liu

“…In the sparse preserving nonnegative block alignment algorithm, a discriminant partial optimization model is constructed by using sparse reconstruction coefficients to describe local geometry and weighted distance to describe class separability. …”
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Convolutional Neural Decoder for Surface Codes by Hyunwoo Jung, Inayat Ali, Jeongseok Ha

“…The numerical results show that the proposed decoding algorithm effectively improves the decoding performance in terms of logical error rate as compared to the existing algorithms on various quantum error models.…”
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Predicting Optimum Moisture Content by the individual and hybrid approach of machine learning by Yinghui Yang, Yahui Dai, Qunting Yang

“…To further enhance the predictive accuracy of these models, two meta-heuristic optimization techniques—Atom Search Optimization (ASO) and Reptile Search Algorithm (RSA)—are employed. …”
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Integrating Data Mining, Deep Learning, and Gene Ontology Analysis for Gene Expression-Based Disease Diagnosis Systems by Sergii Babichev, Igor Liakh, Jiri Skvor

“…Bayesian optimization method was employed to determine the optimal hyperparameters for all models. …”
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