Vehicle routing problem in waste collection: a case study in Son Tra, Da Nang by Le Hoang Son, Truong Nguyen Song Ha, Nguyen Ngoc Phuong, Phan Bao An

“…By employing the Dijkstra algorithm, route optimization resulted in a significant reduction in average route length, from 12.94 ± 3.5 km to 9.42 ± 2.67 km, representing a 9-42% improvement. …”
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Recurrent Neural Network-Based Model Predictive Control for Multiple Unmanned Quadrotor Formation Flight by Boyang Zhang, Xiuxia Sun, Shuguang Liu, Xiongfeng Deng

“…Besides, the adaptive differential evolution (DE) algorithm is utilized to solve the optimization problem for MPC. …”
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Efficient and Stable Learning for Distribution Network Operation: A Model-Based Reinforcement Learning Approach by Dong Yan, Zhan Shi, Xinying Wang, Yiying Gao, Tianjiao Pu, Jiye Wang

“…This paper discusses the application of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to the economic operation of power distribution networks, a complex system involving numerous flexible resources. Despite the improved control flexibility, traditional prediction-plus-optimization models struggle to adapt to rapidly shifting demands. …”
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Microgrid Energy Management Considering Energy Storage Degradation Cost by Yiming Zhao, Hongrui Li, Changsheng Wan, Dong Du, Bo Chen

“…The improved sine cosine algorithm (SCA) is used to simulate the energy output optimization of various distributed generators in the microgrid. …”
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Hybrid model for wind power estimation based on BIGRU network and error discrimination‐correction by Yalong Li, Ye Jin, Yangqing Dan, Wenting Zha

“…Additionally, a sequential model‐based algorithmic configuration optimizes bidirectional gating recurrent unit's network hyperparameters. …”
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A Detailed Review for Predicting the Quantity of Sugar From Sugarcane Using Various Models by Kathirvel Narayanasamy, Ilayaraja Venkatachalam

“…To improve prediction accuracy and overcome existing limitations, future research should concentrate on developing advanced models that mitigate multicollinearity. …”
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Explainable Machine Learning Models for Colorectal Cancer Prediction Using Clinical Laboratory Data by Rui Li MS, Xiaoyan Hao MS, Yanjun Diao MD, Liu Yang MS, Jiayun Liu MD

“…Additionally, a computational tool for predicting CRC risk based on the optimal model was developed, designed for researchers with programming experience. …”
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An ensemble time-embedded transformer model for traffic conflict prediction at RRFB pedestrian crossings by Md Jamil Ahsan, Mohamed Abdel-Aty, B M Tazbiul Hassan Anik, Zubayer Islam

“…For improved performance, these models were then combined using a voting classifier technique. …”
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FPCAM: A Weighted Dictionary-Driven Model for Single-Cell Annotation in Pulmonary Fibrosis by Guojun Liu, Yan Shi, Hongxu Huang, Ningkun Xiao, Chuncheng Liu, Hongyu Zhao, Yongqiang Xing, Lu Cai

“…It achieves accurate and efficient cell-type annotation through similarity matrix construction and optimized matching algorithms. To evaluate its performance, we compared FPCAM with state-of-the-art annotation models, including SCSA, SingleR, and SciBet. …”
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Diagnostic models for sepsis-associated encephalopathy: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis by Tengfei Zhou, Tengfei Zhou, Xinming Tian, Wei Wang, Zhe Chu

“…A total of 29 predictive models were developed, comprising 10 optimal models, primarily utilizing logistic regression or machine learning algorithms. …”
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Efficient spatio-temporal modeling for sign language recognition using CNN and RNN architectures by Kasian Myagila, Kasian Myagila, Devotha Godfrey Nyambo, Mussa Ally Dida

“…These results show that more effort is required to improve signer independence performance, including the challenges of hand dominance by optimizing spatial features.…”
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Enhanced Conformer-Based Speech Recognition via Model Fusion and Adaptive Decoding with Dynamic Rescoring by Junhao Geng, Dongyao Jia, Zihao He, Nengkai Wu, Ziqi Li

“…In this paper, we propose improvements to the model structure fusion and decoding algorithms. …”
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The Significant Effects of Threshold Selection for Advancing Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Whole Genome of Bread Wheat by Mohammad Bahman Sadeqi, Agim Ballvora, Said Dadshani, Md. Nurealam Siddiqui, Mohammad Kamruzzaman, Ahossi Patrice Koua, Jens Léon

“…By incorporating the neural network algorithm, it is possible to improve the reliability of FDR threshold and increase the probability of identifying true genetic associations while minimizing the risk of false positives in GWAS results.…”
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Robust zero-watermarking for color images using hybrid deep learning models and encryption by Hager A. Gharib, Noha M. M. Abdelnapi, Khalid M. Hosny

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A systematic review on the integration of explainable artificial intelligence in intrusion detection systems to enhancing transparency and interpretability in cybersecurity by Vincent Zibi Mohale, Ibidun Christiana Obagbuwa

“…Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) offers a promising solution by providing interpretability and transparency, enabling security professionals to understand better, trust, and optimize IDS models. This paper presents a systematic review of the integration of XAI in IDS, focusing on enhancing transparency and interpretability in cybersecurity. …”
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Comparison of 7 artificial intelligence models in predicting venous thromboembolism in COVID-19 patients by Indika Rajakaruna, Mohammad Hossein Amirhosseini, Mike Makris, Mike Laffan, Yang Li, Deepa J. Arachchillage

“…The SVC model also led in precision (0.98), recall (0.97), and F1 score (0.97), and recorded the lowest log-loss score (0.112 on the test dataset), reflecting better model convergence and an improved fit to the data. …”
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Implementing Large Language Models in Health Care: Clinician-Focused Review With Interactive Guideline by HongYi Li, Jun-Fen Fu, Andre Python

“…However, the diversity of LLMs that may perform optimally in each context remains limited. GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 were the most versatile models in the 5-stage clinical workflow, applied to 52% (29/56) and 71% (40/56) of the clinical subtasks, respectively, and they performed best in 29% (16/56) and 54% (30/56) of the clinical subtasks, respectively. …”
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FPGA Acceleration With Hessian-Based Comprehensive Intra-Layer Mixed-Precision Quantization for Transformer Models by Woohong Byun, Jongseok Woo, Saibal Mukhopadhyay

“…It is implemented on a single Xilinx ZCU102 FPGA board, operating at 200MHz with a power consumption of 15.08W during inference on the 110-million-parameter BERT-Base and 345-million-parameter GPT-2 Medium transformer models. Coupled with the proposed algorithm and dataflow optimization, it enables on-chip storage of all necessary parameters, minimizing off-chip memory access. …”
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Development of a machine learning-based surrogate model for friction prediction in textured journal bearings by Yujun Wang, Georg Jacobs, Shuo Zhang, Benjamin Klinghart, Florian König

“…This enhancement is achieved through an architecture design based on cross-validation and further optimization utilizing the genetic algorithm. Eventually, the average prediction accuracy is improved to 98.81% from 95.89%, with the maximum error reduced to 3.25% from 13.17%. …”
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An echo state network based on enhanced intersecting cortical model for discrete chaotic system prediction by Xubin Wang, Pei Ma, Jing Lian, Jizhao Liu, Yide Ma

“…This efficiency gain during optimization is attributed to the model's intrinsic stability, which reduces the number of divergent trials encountered by the search algorithm.DiscussionThe results indicate that the ESN-EICM framework is a viable method for the prediction of the tested chaotic time series. …”
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