Prediction of Chemical Corrosion Rate and Remaining Life of Buried Oil and Gas Pipelines in Changqing Gas Field by Xianbing Li, Rui Liu, Dong Ma, Yang Bai, Yukai Shi, Badm Anhouck

“…In this paper, the corrosion rate prediction of buried oil and gas pipelines is studied in Changqing gas field. By improving the inertial weights and learning factors of the traditional particle swarm algorithm, the parameters of the generalized regression neural network are optimized and selected, and the corrosion rate prediction model of buried pipelines is finally constructed. …”
Get full text

Design of Low-Power, High-Precision, and Lightweight Image Recognition System for Multiple Scenes by Gangfeng Yang, Liming Chen, Jianhua Jiang, Chengying Chen, Xindong Huang

“…Aiming at the existing handwritten digit recognition systems with low recognition accuracy, high system power consumption, and high hardware resource consumption, this paper proposes a low-power, high-precision, and lightweight handwritten digit recognition hardware acceleration scheme for multiscenario based on FPGA. By optimizing the network structure of a convolutional neural network (CNN) and the number of parameters of the model, this scheme proposes a high-precision and lightweight network model, simplified CNN, and by optimizing the data access mode and memory usage, and by adopting the strategies of time-sharing and multiplexing, weights sharing, and parallel processing for the hardware acceleration of the algorithm, it effectively reduces the consumption of hardware resources and improves the performance of the system. …”
Get full text

An AIoT-Based Automated Farming Irrigation System for Farmers in Limpopo Province by Relebogile Langa, Michael Nthabiseng Moeti, Thabiso Maubane

“…A machine learning precipitation prediction algorithm optimizes water usage. The paper also describes a system with multiple sensors that detect soil parameters, and automatically irrigate land based on soil moisture by switching the motor on/off. …”
Get full text

Artificial neural networks in predicting impaired bone metabolism in diabetes mellitus by S. S. Safarova

“…Further, the obtained data were processed using the MATLAB software to develop an ANN with a training (80%) and test (20%) set. The ANN model was trained by optimizing the relationship between a set of input data (a number of clinical and laboratory parameters: gender, age, body mass index, duration of diabetes mellitus, etc.) and a set of corresponding output data (variables reflecting the state of bone metabolism: bone mineral density, markers of bone remodeling).Results. …”
Get full text

Performance of Hybrid Transmission of a D2D Communication With Energy Harvesting and Ambient Backscattering by Saranya Karattupalayam Chidambaram, Yogesh Kumar Choukiker, Abhijit Bhowmick

“…An algorithm is proposed to maximize the D2D network throughput. …”
Get full text

A longan-picking sequence planning method for UAV system based on multi-target tracking by Kaixuan Wu, Meiqi Zhang, Linlin Shi, Hengxu Chen, Yuju Mai, Mingda Luo, Hengyi Lin, Jun Li

“…First, a specialized lightweight target detection algorithm, YOLOv8s-Longan, is developed to achieve high-precision target localization and facilitate lightweight model deployment. …”
Get full text

A practical guide for nephrologist peer reviewers: evaluating artificial intelligence and machine learning research in nephrology by Yanni Wang, Wisit Cheungpasitporn, Hatem Ali, Jianbo Qing, Charat Thongprayoon, Wisit Kaewput, Karim M. Soliman, Zhengxing Huang, Min Yang, Zhongheng Zhang

“…AI-driven models utilize diverse datasets—including electronic health records, imaging, and biomarkers—to improve clinical decision-making. …”
Get full text

Predictive framework of vegetation resistance in channel flow by Fengcong Jia, Weijie Wang, Yu Han, Jiayu Du, Yue Zhang, Zihan Liu, Hairong Gao

“…This study introduces a machine learning-based framework for predicting vegetation flow resistance, incorporating nine ML methods, including SVM, XGBoost, and BP. To improve predictive performance, optimization algorithms such as PSO, WSO, and RIME were applied. …”
Get full text

Adaptive Switching Redundant-Mode Multi-Core System for Photovoltaic Power Generation by Liang Liu, Xige Zhang, Jiahui Zhou, Kai Niu, Zixuan Guo, Yawen Zhao, Meng Zhang

“…Additionally, by analyzing the relationship between performance and reliability, we proposed optimization methods to improve reliability while ensuring a high performance was maintained. …”
Get full text

CareNexus: Integrated solutions for Healthcare Communication by Alexandru Ioan BULZAN

“…A secure authentication based on multiple factors and the use of encryption algorithms, an interface based on different user roles and a prediction system based on model training had been implemented. …”
Get full text

An Adaptive Weight Physics-Informed Neural Network for Vortex-Induced Vibration Problems by Ping Zhu, Zhonglin Liu, Ziqing Xu, Junxue Lv

“…In this study, a VIV dataset of a cylindrical body with different degrees of freedom is used to compare the performance of the PINN and three PINN optimization algorithms. The findings suggest that, compared to a standard PINN, the AW-PINN lowers the mean squared error (MSE) on the test set by 50%, significantly improving the prediction accuracy. …”
Get full text

Application of time series database technology in coal mine safety monitoring system by Hongliang ZHANG

“…A dynamic time sharding storage strategy is proposed for 2 Hz high-frequency data streams, combined with an improved run length encoding compression algorithm (RLE-X), to achieve a stable write throughput of ≥ 1 000 data streams per second and a storage space compression rate of over 85%. …”
Get full text

Observer-Based Sliding Mode Control for Vehicle Way-Point Tracking with Unknown Disturbances and Obstacles by Jiacheng Song, Mingjie Shen, Yanan Zhang

“…Furthermore, to tackle real-world path planning challenges, an improved way-point tracking obstacle-avoidance algorithm is developed to generate effective way-points for navigating around obstacles. …”
Get full text

Travel Time Prediction of Urban Agglomeration Significance Channel: A Case Study on the Cross-Hangzhou Bay Channel by Wang Yu, Hu Xiaowei, Cui Shu, Rao Zonghao

“…The genetic algorithm enhances the segmentation of travel time across different road sections, ensuring refined input for the GA-LSTM model, which effectively captures spatiotemporal dependencies in travel patterns. …”
Get full text

Digital Inspection Technology for Sheet Metal Parts Using 3D Point Clouds by Jian Guo, Dingzhong Tan, Shizhe Guo, Zheng Chen, Rang Liu

“…The improved iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm, used for fine registration, can enhance the registration accuracy and efficiency. …”
Get full text

Research on the Control Method of Force Servo System of Liquid Hydrostatic Guide Oil Film Thickness Test Bench for Machine Tools by Xu Fang, Youmin Wang, Bo Zhu

“…And based on the fast overshoot of the classical PID control, introducing the self-antidisturbance control algorithm, this study established a mathematical model of the test bench electro-hydraulic servo control system. …”
Get full text

Predicting weather-related power outages in large scale distribution grids with deep learning ensembles by L. Prieto-Godino, C. Peláez-Rodríguez, J. Pérez-Aracil, J. Pastor-Soriano, S. Salcedo-Sanz

“…This approach not only enhances prediction accuracy compared to individual learners but also improves the generalization ability and robustness of standalone DL models. …”
Get full text

Stepwise Corrected Attention Registration Network for Preoperative and Follow-Up Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Glioma Patients by Yuefei Feng, Yao Zheng, Dong Huang, Jie Wei, Tianci Liu, Yinyan Wang, Yang Liu

“…This methodology leverages preoperative and follow-up MRI scans as fixed images and moving images, respectively, and employs a multi-level registration strategy that establishes a precise and holistic correspondence between images, from coarse to fine. Furthermore, our model introduces a corrected attention module into the multi-level registration network that can generate an attention map at the local level through the deformation fields of the upper-level registration network and pathological areas of preoperative images segmented by a mature algorithm in BraTS, serving to strengthen the registration accuracy of non-correspondence areas. …”
Get full text

Research on Network Handover Based on User Movement Prediction in Visible Light Communication and Wi-Fi Heterogeneous Networks by Chenghu Ke, Mengfan Wang, Huanhuan Qin, Xizheng Ke

“…Extracting meaningful and important location points from massive trajectory data for clustering, an improved hidden Markov model is used to predict the user’s next location by analyzing the patterns of the user’s historical mobile trajectory data. …”
Get full text

Sound-Based Unsupervised Fault Diagnosis of Industrial Equipment Considering Environmental Noise by Jeong-Geun Lee, Kwang Sik Kim, Jang Hyun Lee

“…In particular, by adapting the model learned in the source domain to the target domain and considering the domain differences based on signal-to-noise ratio, high diagnostic accuracy was maintained regardless of the noise levels. …”
Get full text