Monitoring of Transformer Hotspot Temperature Using Support Vector Regression Combined with Wireless Mesh Networks by Naming Zhang, Guozhi Zhao, Liangshuai Zou, Shuhong Wang, Shuya Ning

“…Subsequently, this study employed a Support Vector Regression (SVR) algorithm to train the sample dataset, optimizing the SVR model using a grid search and cross-validation to enhance the predictive accuracy. …”
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RRBM-YOLO: Research on Efficient and Lightweight Convolutional Neural Networks for Underground Coal Gangue Identification by Yutong Wang, Ziming Kou, Cong Han, Yuchen Qin

“…The lightweight module RepGhost, the repeated weighted bi-directional feature extraction module BiFPN, and the multi-dimensional attention mechanism MCA were integrated, and different datasets were replaced to enhance the adaptability of the model and improve its generalization ability. The findings from the experiment indicate that the precision of the proposed model is as high as 0.988, the mAP@0.5(%) value and mAP@0.5:0.95(%) values increased by 10.49% and 36.62% compared to the original YOLOv8 model, and the inference speed reached 8.1GFLOPS. …”
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Application of Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) in Active Sound Production System of Electric Automobiles by Kai Liang, Haijun Zhao

“…To improve the diversity and quality of sound mimicry of electric automobile engines, a generative adversarial network (GAN) model was used to construct an active sound production model for electric automobiles. …”
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Anti-packet-loss joint encoding for voice-over-IP steganography by Zhan-zhan GAO, Guang-ming TANG, Wei-wei ZHANG

“…Furthermore, the influences of key parameters on the performance of joint coding were studied. The selection algorithm for optimal parameters was also given. Experimental results show that the proposed joint coding can effectively improve steganographic resistance to packet loss, and decrease the number of modifications to the voice stream.…”
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Detection of Foreign Bodies in Transmission Line Channels Based on Fusion of Swin Transformer and YOLOv5 by XUE Ang, JIANG Enyu, ZHANG Wentao, LIN Shunfu, MI Yang

“…Finally, considering the mismatch between the real frame and the predicted frame, the structural similarity intersection over union (SIoU) is introduced to optimize the boundary errors and improve the generalization ability of the model. …”
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Sparse group LASSO constraint eigenphone speaker adaptation method for speech recognition by Dan QU, Wen-lin ZHANG

“…Original eigenphone speaker adaptation method performed well when the amount of adaptation data was suffi-cient.However,it suffered from server overfitting when insufficient amount of adaptation data was provided.A sparse group LASSO(SGL) constraint eigenphone speaker adaptation method was proposed.Firstly,the principle of eigenphone speaker adaptation was introduced in case of hidden Markov model-Gaussian mixture model (HMM-GMM) based speech recognition system.Then,a sparse group LASSO was applied to estimation of the eigenphone matrix.The weight of the SGL norm was adjusted to control the complexity of the adaptation model.Finally,an accelerated proximal gradient method was adopted to solve the mathematic optimization.The method was compared with up-to-date norm algorithms.Experiments on an mandarin Chinese continuous speech recognition task show that,the performance of the SGL con-straint eigenphone method can improve remarkably the performance of the system than original eigenphone method,and is also superior to l₁、l₂-norm and elastic net constraint methods.…”
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A longitudinal investigation of gut microbiota dynamics in laying hens from birth to egg-laying stages by Seojin Choi, Eun Bae Kim

“…The findings provide insights into microbiota dynamics and their relationship with age, which can be applied to optimize dietary strategies and improve laying hen productivity and health.…”
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A PSO weighted ensemble framework with SMOTE balancing for student dropout prediction in smart education systems by Achin Jain, Arun Kumar Dubey, Shakir Khan, Arvind Panwar, Mohammad Alkhatib, Abdulaziz M Alshahrani

“…This methodology balances the dataset using SMOTE, optimizes model hyperparameters, and fine-tunes ensemble weights through PSO to improve predictive performance. …”
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Research on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Path Planning for Carbon Emission Monitoring of Land-Side Heavy Vehicles in Ports by Xincong Wu, Zhanzhu Li, Xiaohua Cao

“…Lastly, this paper focuses on the initial path planning problem of drone monitoring and proposes an improved A* algorithm (IEHA). The algorithm improves the search method of child nodes by eliminating nodes that collide with obstacles, thereby reducing the threat of path collisions. …”
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Kinematic Calibration of Industrial Robots Based on Distance Information Using a Hybrid Identification Method by Guanbin Gao, Yuan Li, Fei Liu, Shichang Han

“…The singular value decomposition (SVD) is used to eliminate the redundant parameters of the error model. To solve the problem that traditional optimization algorithms are easily affected by data noise in high dimension identification, a novel extended Kalman filter (EKF) and regularized particle filter (RPF) hybrid identification method is presented. …”
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A Data-Driven Monitoring System for a Prescriptive Maintenance Approach: Supporting Reinforcement Learning Strategies by Joaquín Ordieres-Meré, Antonio Sánchez-Herguedas, Ángel Mena-Nieto

“…The aim of this study was to evaluate machine learning algorithms’ capacity to improve prescriptive maintenance. …”
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Design and analysis of intelligent service chain system for network security resource pool by Zenan WANG, Jiahao LI, Chaohong TAN, Dechang PI

“…The traditional network security architecture ensures network security by directing traffic through hardware based network security function devices.Since the architecture consists of fixed hardware devices, it leads to a single form of network security area deployment and poor scalability.Besides, the architecture cannot be flexibly adjusted when facing network security events, making it difficult to meet the security needs of future networks.The intelligent service chain system for network security resource pool was based on software-defined network and network function virtualization technologies, which can effectively solve the above problems.Network security functions of virtual form were added based on network function virtualization technology, combined with the existing hardware network elements to build a network security resource pool.In addition, the switching equipment connected to the network security elements can be flexibly controlled based on software-defined network technology.Then a dynamically adjustable network security service chain was built.Network security events were detected based on security log detection and a expert library consisting of security rules.This enabled dynamic and intelligent regulation of the service chain by means of centralized control in the face of network security events.The deployment process of the service chain was mathematically modeled and a heuristic algorithm was designed to realize the optimal deployment of the service chain.By building a prototype system and conducting experiments, the results show that the designed system can detect security events in seconds and automatically adjust the security service chain in minutes when facing security events, and the designed heuristic algorithm can reduce the occupation of virtual resources by 65%.The proposed system is expected to be applied to the network security area at the exit of the campus and data center network, simplifying the operation and maintenance of this area and improving the deployment flexibility of this area.…”
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Ensemble Methods for Parameter Estimation of WRF‐Hydro by Arezoo RafieeiNasab, Michael N. Fienen, Nina Omani, Ishita Srivastava, Aubrey L. Dugger

“…Results show a large improvement in the model performance. In summary, our study demonstrates the efficacy of employing iES alongside differential weighting of observations, highlighting its potential to enhance hydrological model parameter estimation.…”
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Multi-Feature Long Short-Term Memory Facial Recognition for Real-Time Automated Drowsiness Observation of Automobile Drivers with Raspberry Pi 4 by Michael Julius R. Moredo, James Dion S. Celino, Joseph Bryan G. Ibarra

“…Through algorithm optimization, dataset expansion, and the integration of additional features and feedback mechanisms, the model can be improved in terms of performance and reliability.…”
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Identification of Maize Kernel Varieties Using LF-NMR Combined with Image Data: An Explainable Approach Based on Machine Learning by Chunguang Bi, Xinhua Bi, Jinjing Liu, He Chen, Mohan Wang, Helong Yu, Shaozhong Song

“…Subsequently, LF-NMR features and image morphological data were integrated to construct a classification model and the SVM hyperparameters were optimized using an improved differential evolution algorithm, achieving a final classification accuracy of 96.36%, which demonstrated strong robustness and precision. …”
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Enhancing Crowd Safety at Hajj: Real-Time Detection of Abnormal Behavior Using YOLOv9 by Amani A. Alsabei, Tahani M. Alsubait, Hosam H. Alhakami

“…Leveraging deep learning, this research accurately identifies features of abnormal behavior from the HAJJv2 dataset, specifically curated and annotated for the Hajj context. Optimization of the YOLOv9 algorithm for this scenario demonstrated superior performance metrics (mean Average Precision (mAP@0.5), Recall, and Precision) when compared with its predecessors (YOLOv4, YOLOv5, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8), highlighting significant improvements in detection accuracy and real-time applicability. …”
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A case study on the application of a data-driven (XGBoost) approach on the environmental and socio-economic perspectives of agricultural groundwater management by Sheng-Wei Wang, Yen-Yu Chen, Shu-Han Hsu, Yu-Hsuan Kao, Masaomi Kimura, Li-chiu Chang, Tzi-Wen Pan, Chuen-Fa Ni

“…This study develops a groundwater level prediction model using the extreme gradient boosting (XGB) algorithm, employing power consumption, precipitation, and groundwater level data as input features. …”
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Economic sizing and placement of hydrogen fueling and electric vehicles charging stations powered by renewable and battery systems in smart distribution network by Mehdi Veisi

“…The solution is derived using Benders decomposition algorithm to achieve optimal results. The primary innovation highlighted in this paper includes integrating renewable resources and battery systems to power the refueling station, leveraging reactive power control for improved station performance, and addressing both operational and economic objectives in the distribution system. …”
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Predicting Trip Duration and Distance in Bike-Sharing Systems Using Dynamic Time Warping by Ahmed Ali, Ahmad Salah, Mahmoud Bekhit, Ahmed Fathalla

“…These two contributions of the proposed approach complement existing prediction models for rentals and returns, providing a comprehensive solution for BSS optimization. …”
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Research on Electric Spot Trading of Electric Vehicles Based on Block Chain by ZHANG Zhening, ZHANG Xinyu, GONG Gangjun

“…Finally,by designing intelligent contract, the optimization process of trading scheme was validated by a genetic algorithm.The simulation results show that through the efficient operation of the smart contract of block chain, the formulation of the optimal trading scheme to meet the objectives of multiple participants is achieved, which can provide a reference for improving the safety, reliability and efficient coordination of the electric vehicle charging market.…”
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