Quantifying ruminal health: A statistical review and application of area and time under the curve in animal science by Luis O. Tedeschi

“…These insights allow researchers and practitioners to evaluate feeding strategies, diagnose metabolic disorders, and optimize animal management practices. AUC-based metrics, supported by the ATAUC algorithm, enable scalable and pragmatic solutions for real-time monitoring and decision-making. …”
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Adverse childhood experiences: terms, concepts, and study methods by Diana S. Shumskaia, Anna V. Trusova, Alexander O. Kibitov

“…However, to date, there is no unique and universally accepted approach to assessment of ACE, which may lead to controversy and low reproducibility of results.The purpose of this review is to examine and compare various methods of assessing and interpreting of ACE in order to identify optimal research algorithms within the current interpretation of the biopsychosocial model in psychiatry.This article reviews current terms, concepts, and methods of studying ACE. …”
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An Analysis of the Design and Kinematic Characteristics of an Octopedic Land–Air Bionic Robot by Jianwei Zhao, Jiaping Gao, Mingsong Bao, Hao Zhai, Xu Pei, Zheng Jiang

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A review on agrowaste based activated carbons for pollutant removal in wastewater systems by Karinate Valentine Okiy, Joseph Nwabanne Tagbo, Walter Peter Echeng

“…The deployment of mathematical and machine learning approaches (ANN and novel GMDH algorithms) in optimization of batch and continuous adsorption processes are also highlighted. …”
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Proactive Data Placement in Heterogeneous Storage Systems via Predictive Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning by Suchuan Xing, Yihan Wang

“…Through comprehensive evaluation using both synthetic and real-world traces from deep learning training workloads, our method demonstrates substantial improvements over state-of-the-art algorithms: achieving up to 45.1% reduction in average I/O latency, 32.5% improvement in throughput for critical applications, and 28.8% reduction in storage costs. …”
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Fault reconfiguration control strategy of islanded marine ranching power supply system based on deep reinforcement learning by Yichun Wang, Bo Zhang, Rongjie Wang, Jiang Desong, Yabo Cui, Zhouyang Sun, Hao Liu

“…To enhance convergence efficiency and generalization capability of the algorithm, noise networks are used to improve exploration ability of dueling DQN algorithm by implementing linear layers with learnable noise using an adaptive noise model. …”
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Path Planning and Motion Control of Robot Dog Through Rough Terrain Based on Vision Navigation by Tianxiang Chen, Yipeng Huangfu, Sutthiphong Srigrarom, Boo Cheong Khoo

“…A significant innovation is the customization of the EGO-Planner to optimize trajectory planning in dynamically changing terrains, coupled with the implementation of a multi-body dynamics model that significantly improves the robot’s stability and maneuverability across various surfaces. …”
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Machine learning applications in placenta accreta spectrum disorders by Mahsa Danaei, Maryam Yeganegi, Sepideh Azizi, Fatemeh Jayervand, Seyedeh Elham Shams, Mohammad Hossein Sharifi, Reza Bahrami, Ali Masoudi, Amirhossein Shahbazi, Amirmasoud Shiri, Heewa Rashnavadi, Kazem Aghili, Hossein Neamatzadeh

“…Emphasizing the need for standardized methodologies to ensure consistent feature extraction and model performance, this review advocates for the integration of radiomics and ML into clinical workflows, aiming to improve patient outcomes and foster a multidisciplinary approach in high-risk pregnancies. …”
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Application of Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Analysis of Heavy Metals in Soil: A Review by Aosong JIANG, Longhua WU, Zhu LI

“…Therefore, the current mainstream focus is on combining the advantages of different algorithms for the preprocessing analysis of ED-XRF spectroscopy and the establishment of quantitative analysis models to improve the accuracy of ED-XRF detection. …”
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BIM and AI Integration for Dynamic Schedule Management: A Practical Framework and Case Study by Heap-Yih Chong, Xinyi Yang, Cheng Siew Goh, Yan Luo

“…This study addresses this challenge by proposing a dynamic optimization framework that integrates Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance schedule management. …”
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Prediction of Diabetes in Middle-Aged Adults: A Machine Learning Approach by Gideon Addo, Bismark Amponsah Yeboah, Michael Obuobi, Raphael Doh-Nani, Seidu Mohammed, David Kojo Amakye

“…Chi-square tests assessed diabetes-symptom associations, and the Boruta algorithm examined feature influence. Seven ML classification models were evaluated for predictive accuracy. …”
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CMDMamba: dual-layer Mamba architecture with dual convolutional feed-forward networks for efficient financial time series forecasting by Zhenkai Qin, Zhenkai Qin, Zhenkai Qin, Baozhong Wei, Baozhong Wei, Yujia Zhai, Ziqian Lin, Xiaochuan Yu, Xiaochuan Yu, Jingxuan Jiang

“…By doing so, it provides more accurate time series modeling, optimizes algorithmic trading strategies, and facilitates investment portfolio risk warnings.ResultsExperiments conducted on four real-world financial datasets demonstrate that CMDMamba achieves a 10.4% improvement in prediction accuracy for multivariate forecasting tasks compared to state-of-the-art models.DiscussionMoreover, CMDMamba excels in both predictive accuracy and computational efficiency, setting a new benchmark in the field of financial time series forecasting.…”
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A Deep Learning Framework for Chronic Kidney Disease stage classification by Gayathri Hegde M, P Deepa Shenoy, Venugopal KR, Arvind Canchi

“…Hence, this study proposes a Metaheuristic-Hybrid Metaheuritstic eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (MHMXAI) driven Feature Selection (FS) approach and Deep Learning (DL) models for CKD stage prediction. MHMXAI approach selects the features with the highest scores from the Metaheuristic algorithm-Eagle Search Strategy, Hybrid Metaheuristic algorithm-Great Salmon Run-Thermal Exchange Optimization and eXplainable AI (XAI) tools like Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME) and Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) for their effectiveness. …”
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Domain Knowledge-Enhanced Process Mining for Anomaly Detection in Commercial Bank Business Processes by Yanying Li, Zaiwen Ni, Binqing Xiao

“…Additionally, we employed large language models (LLMs) for root cause analysis and process optimization recommendations. …”
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Digital Reconstruction Method for Low-Illumination Road Traffic Accident Scenes Using UAV and Auxiliary Equipment by Xinyi Zhang, Zhiwei Guan, Xiaofeng Liu, Zejiang Zhang

“…Subsequently, the collected point cloud data are processed with a multiscale voxel iteration method for down-sampling to determine optimal parameters. Then, the improved normal distributions transform (NDT) algorithm and different filtering algorithms are adopted to register the ground and air point clouds, and the optimal combination of algorithms is selected, thus, to reconstruct a high-precision 3D point cloud model of the accident scene. …”
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Leveraging LLMs for optimised feature selection and embedding in structured data: A case study on graduate employment classification by Radiah Haque, Hui-Ngo Goh, Choo-Yee Ting, Albert Quek, M.D. Rakibul Hasan

“…The primary objective is to determine whether converting structured data into text format improves model accuracy. The study involves several ML models including Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), CatBoost, and BERT classifier. …”
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Application of machine learning for predicting the incubation period of water droplet erosion in metals by Khaled AlHammad, Mamoun Medraj, Moussa Tembely

“…Feature importance analysis through SHAP values revealed that impact velocity and surface hardness were the most influential factors affecting incubation period, providing valuable physical insights into the erosion mechanism. Hyperparameter optimization techniques showed minimal improvement in model performance, suggesting that the transformations effectively captured the underlying relationships in the data. …”
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AI approaches for phenotyping Alzheimer's disease and related dementias using electronic health records by Sara Knox, Stephanie Aghamoosa, Paul M. Heider, Maxwell Cutty, Andrew Wright, Dmitry Scherbakov, Gabriel Hood, Sara A. Nolin, Jihad S. Obeid

“…The study used artificial intelligence (AI)–based text classification methods to improve the detection of patients with ADRD. AI‐based models, including convolutional neural networks, outperformed the Chronic Conditions Warehouse algorithm.…”
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Comparative effect of traditional and collaborative watershed management approaches on flood components by Ali Nasiri Khiavi, Mehdi Vafakhah, Seyed Hamidreza Sadeghi, Changhyun Jun, Sayed M. Bateni

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An Analysis of Semi-Supervised Machine Learning in Electrical Machines by V. Raju Arvind, S. Shyamsharan, Poorvajaa Gurunathan, Krishna Kumba, Nawin Ra

“…SSML provides a key benefit in enhancing the effectiveness and precision of predictive models for optimizing electrical machine performance, reliability, and maintenance by leveraging labeled and unlabeled data. …”
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