An Improved UNet-Based Path Recognition Method in Low-Light Environments by Wei Zhong, Wanting Yang, Junhuan Zhu, Weidong Jia, Xiang Dong, Mingxiong Ou

“…The network structures of UNet, FCN, and SegNet are compared to identify and select the optimal structure for further improvement. Among the three attention mechanisms of channel attention, spatial attention, and combined attention, the most effective mechanism is identified. …”
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Enhancing network lifetime in WSNs through coot algorithm-based energy management model by Namita Shinde, Dr. Vinod H․ Patil

“…This addresses issues such as high energy consumption, communication delays, and security.To ensure energy savings and network reliability, the fitness function evaluates cluster heads and best routes based on constraints.COOT outperforms other Metaheuristics Algorithms like Butterfly Optimization Algorithm, Genetic Algorithm, Tunicate Swarm Gray Wolf Optimization Algorithm, and Bird Swarm Algorithm in simulation with performance measurements and enhancing network functionality and protection.Key methodology points include: • Proposed a multiple constraints clustering and routing technique using COAto solve the most crucial issues that arise in WSNs. • Integrated an advanced fitness function that determines cluster head selection, and the routing path based on residual energy, delay, security, trust, distance, and link quality so that energy load is evenly distributed and credible data flow is maintained across the network and made Innovative and Effective Solution. • Proven Results Demonstrated superior network performance, achieving the lowest delay, highest network lifetime (3571 rounds) and enhanced security (0.8) and trust (0.6) compared to existing algorithms with less energy consumption, making it the most suitable solution for WSN performance improvement.…”
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Performance assessment of basalt fibre concrete under freeze-thaw cycles using hybrid long short-term memory models by Qingguo Yang, Honghu Wang, Qigui Yi, Liuyuan Zeng, Rui Xiang, Longfei Guan, Jiawei Cheng, Keling Chen, Yunhao Li

“…The synergistic use of different admixtures is an effective anti-freezing method, but traditional testing methods are costly and time-consuming. To optimize current technical approaches, this study proposes a Ensemble Model combining Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks with swarm intelligence optimization algorithms to address the adaptability of multi-parameter materials in basalt fiber concrete (BFC) under FTCs. …”
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Design and Experiment of a Greenhouse Autonomous Following Robot Based on LQR–Pure Pursuit by Yibin Hu, Jieyu Xian, Maohua Xiao, Qianzhe Cheng, Tai Chen, Yejun Zhu, Guosheng Geng

“…These findings confirm that the designed robot can sustain its payload under most operating scenarios and that the proposed tracking strategy effectively suppresses deviations and improves path-following accuracy.…”
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An Improved DGA Feature Clustering-Based Method for Transformer Fault Diagnosis by Yujie Zhang, Jian Feng, Shanyuan Wang

“…This paper also uses genetic algorithm (GA) to optimize multiple data clustering spaces and improve clustering effect. …”
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Flexible Adaptive Marine Predator Algorithm and Its Application in Fault Detection for Wind Turbines by WANG Wen, YI Jiabiao

“…FAMPA allows for flexibly adjusting population location changes to optimize the balance between global exploration and local exploitation, thus significantly improving both convergence rates and optimization accuracy. …”
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Cable Force Optimization of Circular Ring Pylon Cable-Stayed Bridges Based on Response Surface Methodology and Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization by Shengdong Liu, Fei Chen, Qingfu Li, Xiyu Ma

“…By synergizing explicit modeling with intelligent algorithms, this methodology effectively resolves the longstanding efficiency–accuracy trade-off in cable force optimization for cable-stayed bridges. …”
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Lightweight visible damage detection algorithm for embedded systems applied to pipeline automation equipment by Jiale Xiao, Lei Xu, Changyun Li, Ling Tang, Guogang Gao

“…In addition, the performance of the model is optimized by knowledge refinement. When tested on a customized pipeline defect dataset, CGYOLO used 25 % less memory, ran 39.5 % fewer gigaprocessors per second, had 28.5 % fewer parameters, and improved average accuracy by 4 % to 94.3 % compared to the smallest known state-of-the-art model. …”
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Adaptive Channel Division and Subchannel Allocation for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access-Based Airborne Power Line Communication Networks by Ruowen Yan, Qiao Li, Huagang Xiong

“…This paper addresses the critical needs of the aviation industry in advancing towards More Electric Aircraft (MEA) by leveraging power line communication (PLC) technology, which merges data and power transmission to offer substantial reductions in aircraft system weight and cost. We introduce pioneering algorithms for channel division and subchannel allocation within Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA)-based airborne PLC networks, aimed at optimizing network performance in key areas such as throughput, average delay, and fairness. …”
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Automated diabetes detection prediction system based on patients’ medical data by S.V. Pidopryhora, Yu.V. Bogoyavlenska

“…Furthermore, these systems create new opportunities for developers to monetize solutions, improving the economic efficiency of medical institutions by optimizing treatment costs. …”
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A multi strategy bidirectional RRT* algorithm for efficient mobile robot path planning by Yourui Huang, Wenxin Jiang, Shanyong Xu

“…During the parent node rewiring phase, a multi-factor path cost function is constructed to optimize parent node selection, thereby improving path quality. …”
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Offshore Optical-wireless Integrated Access Network Deployment Algorithm based on MHA-MAD by LI Xuehua, XI Tong, WANG Xin, HUANG Xiang

“…Furthermore, compared to multi-agent Deep Q-Network (DQN) method without the multi-head attention, MHA-MAD algorithm improves the performance by nearly 8% in the joint optimization objective of minimizing overall network deployment costs, node power consumption, link attenuation, and network deployment risk probabilities.…”
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Visual SLAM algorithm for underground robots in coal mines based on point-line features by Li WANG, Tianxiang ZANG, Bo SU

“…Therefore, a binocular vision localization algorithm SL-SLAM for underground mobile robots in coal mines based on the improved ORB (Oriented Fast and Rotated Brief)-SLAM3 algorithm is proposed. …”
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An improved lightweight method based on EfficientNet for birdsong recognition by Haolun He, Hui Luo

“…Finally, we employ the Adam optimization algorithm to improve network convergence speed. …”
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Robust Optimization for Integrated Construction Scheduling and Multiscale Resource Allocation by Qian Li, Sha Tao, Heap-Yih Chong, Zhijie Sasha Dong

“…The experimental results indicate that the MOPSO-interior point algorithm can reduce resource cost and improve the efficiency of resource utilization.…”
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An Experimental Comparison of Self-Adaptive Differential Evolution Algorithms to Induce Oblique Decision Trees by Rafael Rivera-López, Efrén Mezura-Montes, Juana Canul-Reich, Marco-Antonio Cruz-Chávez

“…This study addresses the challenge of generating accurate and compact oblique decision trees using self-adaptive differential evolution algorithms. Although traditional decision tree induction methods create explainable models, they often fail to achieve optimal classification accuracy. …”
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Private Stochastic Optimization with Large Worst-Case Lipschitz Parameter by Andrew Lowy, Meisam Razaviyayn

“…To do so, we develop novel algorithmic and stability-based proof techniques, which we believe will be useful for future work in obtaining optimal excess risk. …”
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Optimization of a high gain observer for feedback linearization control by Nadia Bounouara, Mouna Ghanai, Kheireddine Chafaa

“…The main contribution of this approach is to improve the value of the high gain that corresponds to the minimum value of the cost function by using some metaheuristic algorithms. …”
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First aid for generalized seizures: modern approaches and opportunities for improvement by А. А. Birkun, L. I. Dezhurny

“…Since immediate arrival of emergency medical service (EMS) specialists to a victim is impossible in most cases, first aid (FA) provision by immediate witnesses of seizures is of paramount importance for preventing death.Objective: to analyze modern principles and approaches to FA provision for generalized seizures, to study existing organizational framework and to identify areas for improving the organization of FA provision for seizures, as well as to develop a draft domestic algorithm for distant consultation of untrained witnesses by emergency dispatchers on FA provision in generalized seizures.Material and methods. …”
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A Cellular Automata-Based Crossover Operator for Binary Chromosome Population Genetic Algorithms by Doru Constantin, Costel Bălcău

“…After presenting the fundamental elements regarding cellular automata with specific examples for one- and two- dimensional cases, the the most widely used crossover operators in applications with genetic algorithms are described, and the crossover operator based on cellular automata is defined. …”
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