The Adversarial Robust and Generalizable Stereo Matching for Infrared Binocular Based on Deep Learning by Bowen Liu, Jiawei Ji, Cancan Tao, Jujiu Li, Yingxun Wang

“…To compute the matching cost volume, we apply the multi-scale census transform to the input stereo images. …”
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Human Action Recognition Method Based on Multi-channel Fusion by Zhiyong TAO, Xijun GUO, Xiaokui REN, Ying LIU, Zemin WANG

“…Balancing the characteristics of each channel further improves the accuracy of action recognition.Results and Discussion Comprehensive experiments are conducted on public datasets and in real-world environments to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed model. …”
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A Synergistic Approach to Colon Cancer Detection: Leveraging EfficientNet and NSGA-II for Enhanced Diagnostic Performance by Noushin Saba, Afia Zafar, Mohsin Suleman, Kainat Zafar, Shahneer Zafar, Adil Ali Saleem, Hafeez Ur Rehman Siddiqui, Muhammad Iqbal, Syed Sajid Ullah

“…We employed EfficientNet, a state-of-the-art convolutional neural network, to extract intricate features from histopathological images, alongside the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II for optimal feature selection. This hybrid approach significantly enhances diagnostic performance while reducing computational complexity. …”
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A Novel Ensemble Classifier Selection Method for Software Defect Prediction by Xin Dong, Jie Wang, Yan Liang

“…The presence of software defects significantly impacts the quality of software systems and increases development and maintenance costs. To improve system quality and reduce costs, it is necessary to predict software defects in the early stages of the software development lifecycle. …”
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2H-MoS2 lubrication-enhanced MWCNT nanocomposite for subtle bio-motion piezoresistive detection with deep learning integration by Ke-Yu Yao, Derek Ka-Hei Lai, Hyo-Jung Lim, Bryan Pak-Hei So, Andy Chi-Ho Chan, Patrick Yiu-Man Yip, Duo Wai-Chi Wong, Bingyang Dai, Xin Zhao, Siu Hong Dexter Wong, James Chung-Wai Cheung

“…Herein, we present an environmentally friendly, low-cost, and nonionic fabrication approach for a 2H-phase molybdenum disulfide (2H-MoS2)-enhanced multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) strain sensor, developed via a systematically optimized vacuum-assisted filtration process. …”
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Lightweight deep neural network for contour detection and extraction of wheat spikes in complex field environments by Xin Xu, Haiyang Zhang, Jiangchuan Lu, Ziyi Guo, Juanjuan Zhang, Jibo Yue, Hongbo Qiao, Xinming Ma

“…Results Independent test set validation shows the improved model achieves 83.9% contour integrity recognition rate and 92.4% mAP@0.5, exceeding baseline by 3.2 and 5.3% points respectively. …”
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Using Deep Learning Techniques to Enhance Blood Cell Detection in Patients with Leukemia by Mahwish Ilyas, Muhammad Bilal, Nadia Malik, Hikmat Ullah Khan, Muhammad Ramzan, Anam Naz

“…This supports early diagnosis and monitoring, which leads to more effective treatments and improved results for cancer patients. To accomplish this task, we use digital image processing techniques and then apply the convolutional neural network (CNN) deep learning algorithm to blood sample images. …”
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Machine learning for defect condition rating of wall wooden columns in ancient buildings by Yufeng Li, Wu Ouyang, Zhenbo Xin, Houjiang Zhang, Shuqi Sun, Dian Zhang, Wenbo Zhang

“…The RBF neural network model achieved the highest accuracy (94.57 %) on the feature fusion dataset, while Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) optimization further improved accuracy to 96.74 %. …”
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Automating attendance management in human resources: A design science approach using computer vision and facial recognition by Bao-Thien Nguyen-Tat, Minh-Quoc Bui, Vuong M. Ngo

“…Haar Cascade is a cost-effective and user-friendly machine learning-based algorithm for detecting objects in images and videos. …”
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Advanced Interpretation of Bullet-Affected Chest X-Rays Using Deep Transfer Learning by Shaheer Khan, Nirban Bhowmick, Azib Farooq, Muhammad Zahid, Sultan Shoaib, Saqlain Razzaq, Abdul Razzaq, Yasar Amin

“…Special deep learning algorithms went through a process of optimization before researchers improved their ability to detect and place objects. …”
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Design and Implementation of a Deep Learning-Based Hand Gesture Recognition System for Rehabilitation Internet-of-Things (RIoT) Environments Using MediaPipe by Nurul Hanis Mohd Dhuzuki, Ahmad Anwar Zainuddin, Nur Anis Sofea Kamarul Zaman, Alin Nur Maisarah Ahmad Razmi, Wonderful Shammah Kaitane, Asmarani Ahmad Puzi, Mohd Naqiuddin Johar, Maslina Yazid, Nor Azlin Mohd Nordin, Shahrul Naim Sidek, Hasan Firdaus Mohd Zaki

“…Several limitations, including latency and distance sensitivity, are addressed in this system with edge computing alongside adaptive algorithms. The key contributions of this research are as follows: First, developing a real-time and cost-effective solution for remote stroke rehabilitation. …”
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A New Efficient Classifier for Bird Classification Based on Transfer Learning by Lesia Mochurad, Stanislav Svystovych

“…An optimal model architecture was built using the transfer learning approach. …”
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A Two-Step Approach for Airborne Delay Minimization Using Pretactical Conflict Resolution in Free-Route Airspace by Ramazan Kursat Cecen, Cem Cetek

“…According to this comparison, both metaheuristics algorithms produce near optimal solutions in a reasonably short time. …”
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Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Attention Decision Network for Agile Earth Observation Satellite Scheduling by Dongning Liu, Guanghui Zhou

“…Moreover, a start-time-shift-based local search is proposed to improve the observation plan generated by the ADN model. …”
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Enhanced YOLO11 for lightweight and accurate drone-based maritime search and rescue object detection. by Beigeng Zhao, Jiawen Zhao, Rui Song, Lizhi Yu, Xia Zhang, Jiren Liu

“…In the lightweight complexity range, the proposed model achieves a relative accuracy improvement of 20.85% to 43.70% compared to these state-of-the-art methods. …”
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Hybridisation of artificial neural network with particle swarm optimisation for water level prediction by Sarah J. Mohammed, Salah L. Zubaidi

“…Data pre-treatment methods are utilised for improving raw data quality and detect the optimal predictors. …”
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A framework for detecting and predicting highway traffic anomalies via multimodal fusion and heterogeneous graph neural networks. by Shaowei Sun, Mingzhou Liu

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the model performs well in various scenarios, showing significant improvement in accuracy and stability over existing models like AGC-LSTM and AttentionDeepST. …”
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A data-driven state identification method for intelligent control of the joint station export system by Guangli Xu, Yifu Wang, Zhihao Zhou, Yifeng Lu, Liangxue Cai

“…In this paper, a combination of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Gray Wolf Optimizer (GWO) is proposed to optimize the Backpropagation Neural Network (BP) model (PSO-GWO-BP) and a pressure drop prediction model for the joint station export system is established using PSO-GWO-BP. …”
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Unsignalized intersection vehicle platoon formation scheduling method based on mixed traffic by Junfeng Jiang, Yikang Rui, Bin Ran

“…In deciding the passing order, we propose the Mixed Platoon Scheduling Model (MPSM) to improve the traffic safety and efficiency of unsignalized intersections in mixed traffic environments and to obtain the optimal vehicle passing order without collisions. …”
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SORA: Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in Open Radio Access Network With Online Learning by Aerman Tuerxun, Akihiro Nakao

“…By integrating variational inference with Thompson Sampling, the framework efficiently balances exploration and exploitation, allowing dynamic adjustment of MCS and PRB allocations in response to changing network states. The proposed algorithm achieves sub-linear regret, ensuring convergence toward an optimal policy over time while maintaining robust adaptability. …”
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