Multiple Interface Parallel Approach of Bioinspired Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks by L. J. García Villalba, D. Rupérez Cañas, A. L. Sandoval Orozco, T.-H. Kim

“…The simulation results indicate that PAntOR and PAntOR-MI improve performances of AntOR, whilst it is also noticed that PAntOR-MI is the most suitable for highly dynamic environments.…”
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Multi-Underwater Target Interception Strategy Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning by Wenhao GAN, Yunfei PENG, Lei QIAO

“…Next, the multi-agent proximal policy optimization algorithm was used to construct a scalable state and action space and design a compound reward function, enhancing interception efficiency and cooperation of AUVs. …”
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Discrete Phase Shift IRS-Assisted Energy Harvesting in Cognitive Radio Networks With Spectrum Sensing by Lilian Chiru Kawala, Guoquan Li, Mihertie Habtamu Demeke, Junzhou Xiong, Hao Xiong, Hang Hu

“…Simulation results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed framework and the novel resource allocation algorithm based on alternating optimization. These results highlight the transformative potential of IRS with discrete phase shifts in enhancing EH-CRN efficiency, particularly in improving energy harvesting and SU throughput under practical constraints.…”
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Scheduling and Evaluation of a Power-Concentrated EMU on a Conventional Intercity Railway Based on the Minimum Connection Time by Yinan Wang, Limin Xu, Xiao Yang, Jingjing Bao, Feng Lin, Yiwei Guo, Yixiang Yue

“…Moreover, they have certain cost advantages and practical operational value for improving the market competitiveness of conventional railways. …”
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Advanced artificial intelligence with federated learning framework for privacy-preserving cyberthreat detection in IoT-assisted sustainable smart cities by Mahmoud Ragab, Ehab Bahaudien Ashary, Bandar M. Alghamdi, Rania Aboalela, Naif Alsaadi, Louai A. Maghrabi, Khalid H. Allehaibi

“…Eventually, the walrus optimization algorithm (WOA) is used for hyperparameter tuning to improve the parameters of the SSAE approach and achieve optimal performance. …”
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Enhancing prediction of wildfire occurrence and behavior in Alaska using spatio-temporal clustering and ensemble machine learning by A. Ahajjam, M. Allgaier, R. Chance, E. Chukwuemeka, J. Putkonen, T. Pasch

“…A sequential Genetic Algorithm (GA) is employed for cost-effective feature selection from 49 geospatial features, including remote sensing and reanalysis data. …”
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An Adaptive Unscented Kalman Ilter Integrated Navigation Method Based on the Maximum Versoria Criterion for INS/GNSS Systems by Jiahao Zhang, Kaiqiang Feng, Jie Li, Chunxing Zhang, Xiaokai Wei

“…On this basis, fully considering the high-order moments of estimation errors, the maximum versoria criterion is introduced as the optimization criterion to construct a novel cost function, further effectively suppressing deviations caused by non-Gaussian disturbances and improving system navigation accuracy. …”
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Enhancing Crowd Safety at Hajj: Real-Time Detection of Abnormal Behavior Using YOLOv9 by Amani A. Alsabei, Tahani M. Alsubait, Hosam H. Alhakami

“…Leveraging deep learning, this research accurately identifies features of abnormal behavior from the HAJJv2 dataset, specifically curated and annotated for the Hajj context. Optimization of the YOLOv9 algorithm for this scenario demonstrated superior performance metrics (mean Average Precision (mAP@0.5), Recall, and Precision) when compared with its predecessors (YOLOv4, YOLOv5, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8), highlighting significant improvements in detection accuracy and real-time applicability. …”
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5G-oriented information sharing mechanism within D2D clusters by Shaomin WANG, Bin ZHOU

“…Device-to-Device（D2D）communication is an important technology in 5G network.It helps to improve the transmission efficiency of data dissemination services.However,due to the extra signaling overhead caused by D2D communications,currently most of enhanced-multicast solutions cannot solve the contradiction between high-efficient data transmission and low-efficient signaling procedure,so as to reduce the overall performance gain.An intra-cluster D2D information sharing algorithm based on matrix analysis which includes centralized and distributed modes was proposed.The proposed algorithm could significantly reduce D2D retransmission times in clusters by adaptively selecting the optimal transmitters and data packets for D2D multicast retransmission,achieving the aim of reducing signaling overhead and transmission delay.…”
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Economic sizing and placement of hydrogen fueling and electric vehicles charging stations powered by renewable and battery systems in smart distribution network by Mehdi Veisi

“…Its goal is to minimize the sum of annual energy losses and operation costs within the grid, governed by linearized optimal power flow model. …”
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Hardware-in-loop implementation of an adaptive MPPT controlled PV-assisted EV charging system with vehicle-to-grid integration by Surabhi Singh, Hari Om Bansal

“…In addition, the designed bidirectional charging system maximizes solar energy collection, minimizes the charging cost, and improves grid stability through demand balancing. …”
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Application of microscopic smartphone attachment for remote preoperative lab testing by Kefan Song, Kefan Song, Alexander T. Adams, Alexander T. Adams

“…The system’s cell counting algorithm was tailored to process the captured images, featuring a streamlined workflow that includes image processing and automated cell detection using a Hough circle algorithm.ResultsThe new system provided good-quality raw images with 26.3 px/μm pixel resolution and 2.19 μm spatial resolution, facilitating effective cell recognition and counting. …”
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Nondestructive freshness recognition of chicken breast meat based on deep learning by Rui Jian, Guangbo Li, Xie Jun, Guolong Shi

“…Experimental results show that in the improved algorithm, YOLOv8n_CA_DSC3 achieves suboptimal recall rate but optimal precision, average precision at IoU = 0.5, and average precision at IoU = 0.5:0.95. …”
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Performance Evaluation of Intrusion Detection System using Selected Features and Machine Learning Classifiers by Raja Azlina Raja Mahmood, AmirHossien Abdi, Masnida Hussin

“…These evolutionary-based algorithms are known to be effective in solving optimization problems.  …”
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IoT Based Health Monitoring with Diet, Exercise and Calories recommendation Using Machine Learning by Muhammad Hassaan Naveed, Omar Bin Samin, Muhammad Bilal, Mustehsum Waseem

“…Additionally, machine learning algorithms recommend tailored exercise, diet type, Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), and daily caloric intake based on individual member data. …”
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Multi-objective Predictive Control of Gas Turbine System Based on T-S Fuzzy Model by Guolian HOU, Xiaoyan DAI, Linjuan GONG, Haixin XU, Jianhua ZHANG

“…Next, the multi-objective predictive controller is designed in which the load tracking index and economic index are defined and combined into a comprehensive multi-objective cost function. Then, in order to improve the settling speed of load tracking process, the simultaneous heat transfer search algorithm is employed to optimize the cost function and determine the control variables. …”
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A Short-Term Load Forecasting Method Considering Multiple Factors Based on VAR and CEEMDAN-CNN-BILSTM by Bao Wang, Li Wang, Yanru Ma, Dengshan Hou, Wenwu Sun, Shenghu Li

“…Finally, the sine–cosine and Cauchy mutation sparrow search algorithm (SCSSA) is used to optimize the parameters of the combinative model to improve the forecasting accuracy. …”
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Interactive Operation Strategy for Multi-scenario County-Level Multi-microgrid Based on ADMM by Chongbiao ZHANG, Chenwen QIAN, Hongyan YU, Yanling PENG, Jinwei CHEN

“…Finally, the Shapley value method is used to allocate the benefits of the microgrid group and reduce the system operation cost of each sub-microgrid. The case study shows that the proposed method can not only improve the accommodation rate of renewable energy and realize the economy, but also reduce carbon emissions and realize low-carbon operation.…”
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QoS Routing in Telecommunications Networks by N. I. Listopad, O. A. Lavshuk

“…With the transition to new generation networks, the issues of improving routing algorithms and protocols seem to be especially relevant. …”
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The analysis of fraud detection in financial market under machine learning by Jing Jin, Yongqing Zhang

“…Although the Stacking model has challenges in computing cost and delay, its advantages in fraud detection accuracy and robustness make it a powerful tool for financial institutions to improve their risk control ability. …”
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