A Summary of the Existing Data on Cleft Surgical Outcomes: What Do We Not Know? by Priyanka Naidu, MBChB, MS, Alexander T. Plonkowski, MBBS, MRes, Caroline A. Yao, MD, MS, William P. Magee, III, MD, DDS

“…These limitations highlight the need for further research with more representative populations globally, standardized measurement tools, and a global consortium of cleft surgeons to make recommendations based on improved data. As the need for training in cleft surgery expands across the globe, evidence-based algorithms are essential to optimize outcomes and limit costly complications.…”
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The methodology for reactive power control to ensure voltage quality using fuzzy logic by Kholiddinov Ilkhombek, Sharobiddinov Mirzokhid, Kholiddinova Mashkhurakhon, Komolddinov Sokhib, Qodirov Afzal, Tukhtasinov Saidislomkhon

“…The article discusses the relevance of various models in addressing the challenges of solving electrical supply issues, particularly in the context of monitoring and optimizing power distribution networks. …”
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Artificial Intelligence Applications in Pediatric Craniofacial Surgery by Lucas M. Harrison, Ragan L. Edison, Rami R. Hallac

“…Artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming pediatric craniofacial surgery by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, improving surgical precision, and optimizing postoperative care. …”
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Integrating Sentiment Analysis With Machine Learning for Cyberbullying Detection on Social Media by Maram Fahaad Almufareh, Noor Zaman Jhanjhi, Mamoona Humayun, Ghadah Naif Alwakid, Danish Javed, Saleh Naif Almuayqil

“…State-of-the-art solutions predominantly rely on pre-trained language models and machine learning algorithms; however, these methods are often associated with substantial computational overheads and the development of advanced cyberbullying detection algorithms remains limited. …”
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Application of LiDAR and SLAM Technologies in Autonomous Systems for Precision Grapevine Pruning and Harvesting by Obaid Saif, Mohammed G., Nagaraju Krishna Chythanya

“…The project aims to integrate advanced technologies in grapevine pruning and harvesting to optimize these processes. The system improves accuracy and speed, reducing labor costs while enhancing grape yield and quality, representing a promising approach to vineyard management. …”
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Enhancing Visitor Forecasting with Target-Concatenated Autoencoder and Ensemble Learning by Ray-I Chang, Chih-Yung Tsai, Yu-Wei Chang

“…The TCA method integrates the prediction target into the training process, ensuring that the learned feature representations are optimized for specific forecasting tasks. Extensive experiments conducted on the Taiwan and Hawaii datasets demonstrate that the proposed TCA method significantly outperforms traditional feature selection techniques and other advanced algorithms in terms of the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), mean absolute error (MAE), and coefficient of determination (R²). …”
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Advanced Technologies for Smart Fertilizer Management in Agriculture: A Review by Jian-Jun Liu, Hao Wu, Imran Riaz

“…Precision fertilization has emerged as a critical component of modern smart agriculture, providing a transformative approach to optimizing nutrient application, enhancing crop productivity, and minimizing environmental harm while improving resource use efficiency. …”
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AI-powered Somatic Cancer Cell Analysis for Early Detection of Metastasis: The 62 principal Cancer Types by Sandile Buthelezi, Solly Matshonisa Seeletse, Taurai Hungwe, Vimbai Mbirimi-Hungwe

“…Conclusion: Integrating AI capabilities into clinical workflows holds the promise of significantly enhancing early detection and treatment of metastatic cancer, thereby improving patient outcomes and optimizing therapeutic interventions.…”
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A Review of Enhancement Techniques for Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images by Hassn Mazin Al-alaaf, Mohammed Sabah Jarjees

“…These methods encompass various mathematical algorithms, machine learning approaches, and hybrid models, which aim to mitigate the imperfections present in CBCT data while preserving diagnostically relevant information. …”
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Advances and challenges in neoantigen prediction for cancer immunotherapy by Yi Zhang, Ting-Ting Chen, Xiong Li, Ai-Lin Lan, Peng-Fei Ji, Ya-Juan Zhu, Xue-Yao Ma

“…Future advancements will focus on dynamic tumor microenvironment monitoring, multi-omics integration, improved computational models and algorithms to refine neoantigen prediction, and developing optimized personalized vaccines.…”
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Traumatic Brain Injury and Artificial Intelligence: Shaping the Future of Neurorehabilitation—A Review by Seun Orenuga, Philip Jordache, Daniel Mirzai, Tyler Monteros, Ernesto Gonzalez, Ahmed Madkoor, Rahim Hirani, Raj K. Tiwari, Mill Etienne

“…Despite these advances, ethical considerations, including biases in AI algorithms and data generalizability, pose challenges that must be addressed to optimize AI’s implementation in clinical settings. …”
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Energy Optimisation of Industrial Limestone Grinding Using ANN by Dagmara Kołodziej, Patryk Bałazy, Paweł Knap, Krzysztof Lalik, Damian Krawczykowski

“…In the next phase, black-box optimisation was performed using Bayesian and genetic algorithms to identify optimal mill operating settings. …”
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Investigate the Use of Deep Learning in IoT Attack Detection by Mohamed Saddek Ghozlane, Adlen Kerboua, Smaine Mazouzi, Lakhdar Laimeche

“…This study contributes a comprehensive comparative analysis of deep learning models for IoT security, focusing on the effectiveness of weighted features in improving detection accuracy. …”
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Breaks in the Arctic ice cover: from observations to predictions by A. A. Ershova, L. N. Dyment, T. A. Alekseeva

“…Such information is needed for solving problems of improving models of ice cover dynamics and modeling the interaction between the ocean and the atmosphere at high latitudes. …”
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Automatic Ladle Tracking with Object Detection and OCR in Steel Melting Shops by Kabil Murugan, Mahinas Senthilmurugan, Venbha V. Senthilkumar, Harshita Velusamy, Karthiga Sekar, Vasanthan Buvanesan, Manikandan Venugopal

“…A ladle tracking system in steel production plants is essential for optimizing the ladle transportation between different processing units. …”
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Developing advanced datadriven framework to predict the bearing capacity of piles on rock by Kennedy C. Onyelowe, Shadi Hanandeh, Viroon Kamchoom, Ahmed M. Ebid, Fabián Danilo Reyes Silva, José Luis Allauca Palta, José Luis Llamuca Llamuca, Siva Avudaiappan

“…Abstract Developing accurate predictive models for pile bearing capacity on rock is crucial for optimizing foundation design and ensuring structural stability. …”
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New directions in mapping the Earth’s surface with citizen science and generative AI by Linda See, Qingqing Chen, Andrew Crooks, Juan Carlos Laso Bayas, Dilek Fraisl, Steffen Fritz, Ivelina Georgieva, Gerid Hager, Martin Hofer, Myroslava Lesiv, Žiga Malek, Milutin Milenković, Inian Moorthy, Fernando Orduña-Cabrera, Katya Pérez-Guzmán, Dmitry Schepaschenko, Maria Shchepashchenko, Jan Steinhauser, Ian McCallum

“…This paper discusses how generative AI could be harnessed for land cover/land use mapping by enhancing citizen science approaches with multi-modal large language models (MLLMs), including improvements to the spatial awareness of AI.…”
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ML-Based Materials Evaluation in 3D Printing by Izabela Rojek, Dariusz Mikołajewski, Krzysztof Galas, Jakub Kopowski

“…Furthermore, by integrating real-time data from sensors during the printing process, ML can continuously monitor and adjust parameters, ensuring optimal material utilization and reducing waste. ML models can identify and correct defects in printed materials by recognizing patterns associated with defects, thus improving the reliability of 3D-printed objects. …”
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Individualized post‐operative prediction of cochlear implantation outcomes in children with prelingual deafness using functional near‐infrared spectroscopy by Zhe Chen, Xue Zhao, Haotian Liu, Yuyang Wang, Zhikai Zhang, Yuxuan Zhang, Yuhe Liu

“…Both classification and individualized regression models were constructed to predict post‐CI behavioral improvement from fNIRS data using support vector machine (SVM) learning algorithms. …”
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Artificial intelligence applications in pediatric ophthalmology: A comprehensive review by Anupama Janardhanan, Meenakshi Ravindran, Allapitchai Fathima, Neelam Pawar

“…The future of AI in pediatric ophthalmology appears bright, with ongoing research aimed at optimizing algorithms, personalizing treatment, and expanding telemedicine capabilities. …”
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