Power quality solutions for rail transport using AI-based unified power quality conditioners by D. K. Nishad, A. N. Tiwari, Saifullah Khalid, Sandeep Gupta

“…Abstract This paper proposes an artificial intelligence-based Unified Power Quality Conditioner (AI-UPQC) and a unique Dynamic K-factor PI (DKPI) algorithm for PI-UPQC to address power quality issues in electrified railway systems. …”
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Rolling window for detecting multiple Chan signatures to diagnose excessive water production by Ahmed MohamedSalih Musa Hamdoon, A. P. Mohammed Abdalla Ayoub Mohammed, A. P. Khaled Abdalla Elraies

“…A successful interactive model with the rolling window feature was developed to track slope changes in Chan signatures, resulting in a 7–10% improvement in pattern detection accuracy compared to static features. …”
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Development of intelligent tools to predict neuroblastoma risk stratification and overall prognosis based on multiphase enhanced CT and clinical features by Wei Zhao, Yahui Han, Xiaokun Yu, Jianing Liu, Jiao Zhang, Juan Li

“…The 1-, 3-, and 5-year AUC values of the optimal prognostic model in the training cohort were 0.93 (95% CI: 0.927–0.942), 0.93 (95% CI: 0.929–0.946), and 0.96 (95% CI: 0.953–0.974), respectively. …”
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Pose measurement method for coal mine drilling robot based on deep learning by Jiangnan LUO, Jianping LI, Hongxiang JIANG, Deyi ZHANG

“…This method consists of two parts: a segmentation model based on an improved PointNet++ and a point cloud registration process using the drill head and gripper. …”
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The Use of Machine Learning for Analyzing Real-World Data in Disease Prediction and Management: Systematic Review by Norah Hamad Alhumaidi, Doni Dermawan, Hanin Farhana Kamaruzaman, Nasser Alotaiq

“…A substantial portion of studies (n=38, 67%) focused on improving clinical decision-making, patient stratification, and treatment optimization. …”
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Soft computing approaches of direct torque control for DFIM Motor's by Zakariae Sakhri, El-Houssine Bekkour, Badre Bossoufi, Nicu Bizon, Mishari Metab Almalki, Thamer A.H. Alghamdi, Mohammed Alenezi

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Battery Energy Storage Systems in Microgrids: A Review of SoC Balancing and Perspectives by Thales Augusto Fagundes, Guilherme Henrique Favaro Fuzato, Lucas Jonys Ribeiro Silva, Augusto Matheus dos Santos Alonso, Juan C. Vasquez, Josep M. Guerrero, Ricardo Quadros Machado

“…In addition, this article explores optimization processes aimed at reducing operational costs while considering SoC equalization. …”
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Human Action Recognition Method Based on Multi-channel Fusion by Zhiyong TAO, Xijun GUO, Xiaokui REN, Ying LIU, Zemin WANG

“…Balancing the characteristics of each channel further improves the accuracy of action recognition.Results and Discussion Comprehensive experiments are conducted on public datasets and in real-world environments to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed model. …”
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ES-UNet: efficient 3D medical image segmentation with enhanced skip connections in 3D UNet by Minyoung Park, Seungtaek Oh, Junyoung Park, Taikyeong Jeong, Sungwook Yu

“…Conclusion ES-UNet integrates architectural and algorithmic improvements to achieve robust 3D medical image segmentation. …”
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Spatiotemporal tensor analysis for effective information mining of hydraulic structures considering environmental excitation and vibration response by Hui Li, Zhang Han, Tengfei Bao, Xiaohan Duan, Guang Yang, Xianyu Xiong, Yibo Ouyang, Jiankang Lou

“…The time-weighted modified dynamic time warping theory and curvature smoothing algorithm were combined to construct the optimal filter model with a balancing factor to extract the effective information from vibration response. …”
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HASSDE-NAS: Heuristic–Adaptive Spectral–Spatial Neural Architecture Search with Dynamic Cell Evolution for Hyperspectral Water Body Identification by Feng Chen, Baishun Su, Zongpu Jia

“…Additionally, a bidirectional fusion alignment cell jointly optimizes spectral and spatial dependencies. A heuristic cell search algorithm optimizes the network architecture through architecture stability, feature diversity, and gradient sensitivity analysis, which improves search efficiency and model robustness. …”
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Identification and validation of glucocorticoid receptor and programmed cell death-related genes in spinal cord injury using machine learning by Feng Lu, Yingying Liu, Zhen Chen, Shuning Chen, Weidong Liang, Fuzhou Hua, Maolin Zhong, Lifeng Wang

“…A total of 113 diagnostic models were developed through 12 machine learning algorithms, with the optimal model, “Lasso + Stepglm[both],” featuring six genes: Abca1, Cdh1, Glipr1, Glt8d2, Il10ra, and Pde5a. …”
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Handwritten W-Net for High-Frequency Guided Single-Image Super-Resolution by Xiang Yang, Chen Fang, Xiaolan Xie, Minggang Dong

“…However, existing research has methodological limitations owing to the constraints posed by the model architecture and loss guidance used for optimization. …”
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Multi-Source Heterogeneous Data-Driven Digital Delivery System for Oil and Gas Surface Engineering by Wei Zhang, Zhixiang Dai, Taiwu Xia, Gangping Chen, Yihua Zhang, Jun Zhou, Cui Liu

“…To address the challenges of data fragmentation, inconsistent standards, and weak interactivity in oil and gas field surface engineering, this study proposes an intelligent delivery system integrated with three-dimensional dynamic modeling. Utilizing a layered collaborative framework, the system combines optimization algorithms and anomaly detection methods during data processing to enhance the relevance and reliability of high-dimensional data. …”
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Investigation of Load Sharing and Dynamic Load Characteristics of a Split Torque Transmission System with Double-Helical Gear Modification by Xuan Liu, Zongde Fang, Haitao Jia, Ning Zhao, Yunbo Shen, Hui Guo, Xijin Zhang

“…The modified tooth surface of a third-stage double-helical gear is obtained by optimizing the amplitude of static loaded transmission error and meshing-in impact via nondominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II). …”
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Deep learning-based semantic segmentation with novel navigation line extraction for autonomous agricultural robots by Chijioke Leonard Nkwocha, Ning Wang

“…Then, we proposed a novel navigation line extraction algorithm based on the Douglas–Peucker algorithm which uses the output mask from the semantic segmentation to extract the centre navigation line for robot guidance. …”
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Dual-Modal Approach for Ship Detection: Fusing Synthetic Aperture Radar and Optical Satellite Imagery by Mahmoud Ahmed, Naser El-Sheimy, Henry Leung

“…This framework incorporates a detection system for optical images that utilizes Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) in combination with the YOLOv7 model to improve accuracy and processing speed. For SAR images, a customized Detection Transformer model, SAR-EDT, integrates advanced denoising algorithms and optimized pooling configurations. …”
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A Review of Research on Flight Delay Propagation: Current Situation and Prospect by N. Li, H. G. Yao

“…At the same time, researchers also need to constantly explore and optimize algorithms to overcome their current limitations and further improve the reliability of predictions.…”
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Essay Answer Detection System Uses Cosine Similarity and Similarity Scoring in Sentences by Siti Yuliyanti, Diah Hidayatul Ula

“…The result, system's potential in educational contexts was demonstrated by testing it on essay responses. To improve accuracy and usability, future developments could use sophisticated text scoring algorithms and provide more features. …”
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Detection and Prediction of Wind and Solar Photovoltaic Power Ramp Events Based on Data-Driven Methods: A Critical Review by Jie Zhang, Xinchun Zhu, Yigong Xie, Guo Chen, Shuangquan Liu

“…Our analysis reveals that while detection algorithms for ramp events have matured and the overall predictive performance of power forecasting models has improved, existing approaches often struggle to capture localized ramp phenomena, resulting in persistent deviations. …”
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