Global Feature Focusing and Information Enhancement Network for Occluded Pedestrian Detection by ZHENG Kaikui, JI Kangyou, LI Jun, LI Qiming

“…Existing methods, including post-processing optimization, specific model based improvements, and body part feature based methods, have limitations such as inaccurate handling of heavily occluded positive samples, high computational complexity, and susceptible to background noise. …”
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Machine Learning and Neural Networks for IT-Diagnostics of Neurological Diseases by U. A. Vishniakou, Y. W. Xia, Ch. Y. Yu

“…Among them are the GridSearchCV algorithm for optimizing the hyperparameters of the random forest classifier for recognizing Alzheimer’s disease (recognition accuracy is 87.6 %) and the KNN algorithm for training and testing on publicly available datasets of speech change features in patients with Parkinson’s disease. …”
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Explainable Machine Learning for Efficient Diabetes Prediction Using Hyperparameter Tuning, SHAP Analysis, Partial Dependency, and LIME by Md. Manowarul Islam, Habibur Rahman Rifat, Md. Shamim Bin Shahid, Arnisha Akhter, Md Ashraf Uddin, Khandaker Mohammad Mohi Uddin

“…To tackle the challenge of designing an improved diabetes classification algorithm that is more accurate, random oversampling and hyper‐tuning parameter techniques have been used in this study. …”
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Failure Detection of Laser Welding Seam for Electric Automotive Brake Joints Based on Image Feature Extraction by Diqing Fan, Chenjiang Yu, Ling Sha, Haifeng Zhang, Xintian Liu

“…Laser-welded automotive brake joints are subjected to weld defect detection and classification, and image processing algorithms are optimized to improve the accuracy of detection and failure analysis by utilizing the high efficiency, low cost, flexibility, and automation advantages of machine vision technology. …”
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Analytical framework for household energy management: integrated photovoltaic generation and load forecasting mechanisms by Zhenping Xie, Yansha Li

“…To address the challenges associated with the intermittent and variable nature of solar energy, an innovative hybrid model is proposed. Specifically, this research integrates the K-nearest neighbor (KNN) classification method and genetic algorithm (GA) to optimize a backpropagation neural network (BPNN). …”
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A Study on Vector-Based Processing and Texture Application Techniques for 3D Object Creation and Visualization by Donghwi Kang, Jeongyeon Kim, Jongchan Lee, Haeju Lee, Jihyeok Kim, Jungwon Byun

“…In this research, data weight reduction, parallel processing, and polygon simplification algorithms were applied to optimize the 3D model generation speed. …”
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Real-Time Human Group Detection and Clustering in Crowded Environments Using Enhanced Multi-Object Tracking by Hyunmin Lee, Donggoo Kang, Hasil Park, Sangwoo Park, Dasol Jeong, Joonki Paik

“…To address these limitations, we propose a novel algorithm that integrates an optimized YOLOv8 model with DeepSORT tracking, enhancing both detection accuracy and real time performance. …”
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Vehicle detection in drone aerial views based on lightweight OSD-YOLOv10 by Yang Zhang, Xiaobing Chen, Su Sun, Hongfeng You, Yuanyuan Wang, Jianchu Lin, Jiacheng Wang

“…Abstract To address the challenges of low performance in vehicle image detection from UAV aerial imagery, difficulties in small target feature extraction, and the large parameter size of existing models, we propose the OSD-YOLOv10 algorithm, an enhanced version based on YOLOv10n. …”
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Reliable Event Detection via Multiple Edge Computing on Streaming Traffic Social Data by Yipeng Ji, Jingyi Wang, Yan Niu, Hongyuan Ma

“…Then, we utilize graph neural networks to perform semi-supervised learning on HIN to obtain the optimal meta-path weights. We also develop Binary Sample Graph Convolutional Neural Network (BS-GCN) and Binary Sample Graph Attention Network (BS-GAT) to improve the reliability of graph neural network models based on the characteristics of traffic event detection and design an incremental clustering algorithm based on event similarity to implement streaming social traffic event detection. …”
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Enhancing Breast Cancer Diagnosis With Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Networks: A Novel Approach for Histopathological Image Multi-Classification by Rajendra Babu Chikkala, Chinta Anuradha, Patnala S. R. Chandra Murty, S. Rajeswari, N. Rajeswaran, M. Murugappan, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury

“…The BRNN model, refined using the Adagrad optimization algorithm, efficiently integrates the learned features from both branches. …”
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A DSP–FPGA Heterogeneous Accelerator for On-Board Pose Estimation of Non-Cooperative Targets by Qiuyu Song, Kai Liu, Shangrong Li, Mengyuan Wang, Junyi Wang

“…Experimental results show that the optimized model achieves a peak throughput of 399.16 GOP/s with less than 1% accuracy loss. …”
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MED-AGNeT: An attention-guided network of customized augmentation of samples based on conditional diffusion for textile defect detection by Jun Liu, Haolin Li, Hao Liu, Jiuzhen Liang

“…Ultimately, AGNet’s true positive rate (TPR), positive predictive value (PPV), and f-measure exceed those of the state-of-the-art (SOTA) algorithms by 1.88%, 0.05%, and 0.77%, respectively, and with a consistent model architecture, its parameter quantity is reduced by 56%.…”
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Crowd Evacuation in Stadiums Using Fire Alarm Prediction by Afnan A. Alazbah, Osama Rabie, Abdullah Al-Barakati

“…This study introduces an AI-driven predictive fire alarm and evacuation model that leverages machine learning algorithms and real-time environmental sensor data to anticipate fire hazards before ignition, improving emergency response efficiency. …”
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Artificial intelligence in electroencephalography analysis for epilepsy diagnosis and management by Chenxi Wang, Chenxi Wang, Xinyue Yuan, Wei Jing

“…Crucially, AI outputs require clinician verification alongside multidimensional clinical data.DiscussionFuture research must prioritize algorithm optimization, data quality improvement, and enhanced AI transparency. …”
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Quantitative evaluation and obstacle factor diagnosis of drug regulatory capacity in China. by Mingming Zhai, Liwen Huang, Shijie Sun, Liying Cao, Xueqiong Yue, Yuanxia Hu

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Using the methods of literature research, expert interviews, investigation and analysis, the quantitative evaluation indicator system of supervision ability was established in all directions; the indicator data were collected and quantified; the indicator weight setting algorithm of the evaluation system was improved and the indicator weight was set by combining AHP and entropy method; the differences among eastern, central, and western provincial-level regions were analyzed by variance analysis; panel data were constructed for spatio-temporal evolution analysis; obstacle factor diagnosis model was used to analyze the obstacle factors.…”
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Prediction of Bus Arrival Time Based on Gated Recurrent Unit Neural Networks by LU Juntian;SUN Ling;SHI Quan

“…Furthermore, combining more than 50 million pieces of raw data, the model uses Spark elastic distributed data set in distributed Hadoop cluster to clean data and site matching algorithm to match source data, Lasso algorithm to optimize feature options and remove interference. …”
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Target Detection in Low Grazing Angle with Adaptive OFDM Radar by Yang Xia, Zhiyong Song, Zaiqi Lu, Hao Wu, Qiang Fu

“…Then, we propose an algorithm to optimally design the transmitted subcarrier weights to improve the detection performance. …”
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Design and Experiment of a Single-Disk Silage Corn Harvester by Wenxuan Wang, Wei Sun, Hui Li, Xiaokang Li, Yongwei Yuan

“…In addition, the main program was optimized by writing the program of the SMPSO algorithm. …”
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Research and application of flexible starting method for metro trains with permanent magnet motors based on PI control by LIU Zhicheng, CHEN Xijun, HE Ye, HU Hui

“…To address train rollback protection and control, an incremental proportional-integral (PI) algorithm was introduced, by establishing an active rollback prevention and control system model specifically for the train starting process, this approach enhanced the robustness of train starting on inclined track sections. …”
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Joint Resource Scheduling of the Time Slot, Power, and Main Lobe Direction in Directional UAV Ad Hoc Networks: A Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach by Shijie Liang, Haitao Zhao, Li Zhou, Zhe Wang, Kuo Cao, Junfang Wang

“…The algorithm with the main lobe direction scheduling improves performance by 67.06% compared to the algorithm without the main lobe direction scheduling.…”
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