A systematic review on the integration of explainable artificial intelligence in intrusion detection systems to enhancing transparency and interpretability in cybersecurity by Vincent Zibi Mohale, Ibidun Christiana Obagbuwa

“…Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) offers a promising solution by providing interpretability and transparency, enabling security professionals to understand better, trust, and optimize IDS models. This paper presents a systematic review of the integration of XAI in IDS, focusing on enhancing transparency and interpretability in cybersecurity. …”
Get full text

Non-destructive identification of commercial jerky types based on multi-band hyperspectral imaging with machine learning by Yuanxi Han, Liang Li, Siyuan Jiang, Pengpeng Sun, Wenliang Wu, Zhendong Liu

“…After data preprocessing, all models' accuracies and stability improved. Specifically, the logistic regression model was best for jerky identification, with 85.78 %–100.00 % accuracy. …”
Get full text

Hybrid A*-Guided Model Predictive Path Integral Control for Robust Navigation in Rough Terrains by Joonyeol Yang , Minhyeong Kang , Seulchan Lee, Sanghyun Kim

“…This article proposes the Hybrid A*-guided Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) algorithm augmented with traversability estimation to address the challenges of path planning on uneven terrains. …”
Get full text

FPGA Acceleration With Hessian-Based Comprehensive Intra-Layer Mixed-Precision Quantization for Transformer Models by Woohong Byun, Jongseok Woo, Saibal Mukhopadhyay

“…It is implemented on a single Xilinx ZCU102 FPGA board, operating at 200MHz with a power consumption of 15.08W during inference on the 110-million-parameter BERT-Base and 345-million-parameter GPT-2 Medium transformer models. Coupled with the proposed algorithm and dataflow optimization, it enables on-chip storage of all necessary parameters, minimizing off-chip memory access. …”
Get full text

The synergistic effects of circuit training and diet on weight loss, body fat percentage, and BMI in obese Indonesian females: a randomized controlled trial by Moch Yunus, Nanang Tri Wahyudi, Ronal Surya Aditya, Alifia Candra Puriastuti, Daifallah M. Alrazeeni, Gadis Meinar Sari, Farsya Hidayah Septiananda, Lintang Nirmalasari Gemalochaya Manggolono

“…Conclusion: Smartwatch apps have great potential in optimizing cardiovascular fitness training. Future research needs to focus on improving sensor accuracy, refining AI interventions, and long-term user engagement to maximize their impact.…”
Get full text

AC-YOLO: A lightweight ship detection model for SAR images based on YOLO11. by Rui He, Dezhi Han, Xiang Shen, Bing Han, Zhongdai Wu, Xiaohu Huang

“…However, existing SAR ship detection algorithms encounter two major challenges: limited detection accuracy and high computational cost, primarily due to the wide range of target scales, indistinct contour features, and complex background interference. …”
Get full text

Bi-Objective Optimization of Techno-Economic and Environmental Performance of CO₂ Capture Strategy Involving Two-Stage Membrane-Based Separation with Recycling by Nobuo Hara, Satoshi Taniguchi, Takehiro Yamaki, Thuy T.H. Nguyen, Sho Kataoka

“…The implemented algorithm combined experimental design, machine learning, genetic algorithms, and Bayesian optimization. …”
Get full text

A Quality Soft Sensing Method Designed for Complex Multi-process Manufacturing Procedures by Kaixiang PENG, Xin QIN, Jiahao WANG, Hui YANG

“…Additionally, an iterative optimization search is performed to determine the final optimal feature subset, thus deriving the auxiliary variable set for modeling. …”
Get full text

Elastic net with Bayesian Density Estimation model for feature selection for photovoltaic energy prediction by Venkatachalam Mohanasundaram, Balamurugan Rangaswamy

“…The findings specify a substantial improvement in accuracy in prediction, emphasizing how the model can be used for improving solar power grid integration and energy for improved RE management.…”
Get full text

A robust and statistical analyzed predictive model for drug toxicity using machine learning by Deepak Rawat, Rohit Bajaj, Rachit Manchanda, Ankush Mehta, Prabhu Paramasivam, Suraj Kumar Bhagat, Abinet Gosaye Ayanie

“…Artificial intelligence and machine learning provide a platform to study toxicity prediction more accurately with a reduced time span. An optimized ensembled model is used to contrast the results of seven machine learning algorithms and three deep learning models with regard to state-of-the-art parameters. …”
Get full text

Voltage regulation in distribution networks by electrical vehicles with online parameter estimation by Shukang Lyu, Huachun Han, Jingyan Li, Xiaodong Yuan, Wenyue Wang

“…Then we propose an algorithm with online resistance estimation to find the optimal solution without requiring complete information about distribution networks. …”
Get full text

A prediction method for radiation proctitis based on SAM-Med2D model by Ning Zhang, Haifeng Ling, Wenyu Zhang, Mei Zhang

“…Accurate diagnosis are crucial for optimizing treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes. …”
Get full text

Hand gestures classification of sEMG signals based on BiLSTM-metaheuristic optimization and hybrid U-Net-MobileNetV2 encoder architecture by Khosro Rezaee, Safoura Farsi Khavari, Mojtaba Ansari, Fatemeh Zare, Mohammad Hossein Alizadeh Roknabadi

“…Bayesian optimization is employed as the metaheuristic approach to optimize the BiLSTM model’s architecture. …”
Get full text

Efficient and Stable Learning for Distribution Network Operation: A Model-Based Reinforcement Learning Approach by Dong Yan, Zhan Shi, Xinying Wang, Yiying Gao, Tianjiao Pu, Jiye Wang

“…This study introduces a reward evaluation system to assess the effectiveness of various strategies and proposes an enhanced algorithm based on the Model-based DRL approach. Incorporating a state transition model, the proposed algorithm augments data and enhances dynamic deduction, improving training efficiency. …”
Get full text

An ensemble time-embedded transformer model for traffic conflict prediction at RRFB pedestrian crossings by Md Jamil Ahsan, Mohamed Abdel-Aty, B M Tazbiul Hassan Anik, Zubayer Islam

“…For improved performance, these models were then combined using a voting classifier technique. …”
Get full text

Construction and Application Analysis of an Intelligent Distribution Network Identification System Based on Deep Neural Networks by Yu Ma

“…In addition, the Cross-Validation Grid Search Algorithm (GSA) was used to optimize the hyperparameters to ensure that the model can achieve the optimal performance on different data sets. …”
Get full text

A Novel Deep Learning Architecture for Agriculture Land Cover and Land Use Classification from Remote Sensing Images Based on Network-Level Fusion of Self-Attention Architecture by Hussain Mobarak Albarakati, Muhammad Attique Khan, Ameer Hamza, Faheem Khan, Naoufel Kraiem, Leila Jamel, Latifah Almuqren, Roobaea Alroobaea

“…In addition, we proposed a quantum hippopotamus optimization algorithm for the best feature selection. …”
Get full text

A Data-Driven Comparative Analysis of Machine-Learning Models for Familial Hypercholesterolemia Detection by Tomasz Kocejko

“…The dataset was then split into training and test sets with an 80/20 ratio. Machine-learning models were trained, with hyperparameters optimized via grid search. …”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Innovation Outcomes: An Applied AI Approach by Marko Martinović, Kristian Dokic, Dalibor Pudić

“…The results showed that tree-based boosting algorithms consistently outperformed other models in accuracy, precision, F1-score, and ROC-AUC, while the kernel-based approach excelled in recall. …”
Get full text

FPCAM: A Weighted Dictionary-Driven Model for Single-Cell Annotation in Pulmonary Fibrosis by Guojun Liu, Yan Shi, Hongxu Huang, Ningkun Xiao, Chuncheng Liu, Hongyu Zhao, Yongqiang Xing, Lu Cai

“…It achieves accurate and efficient cell-type annotation through similarity matrix construction and optimized matching algorithms. To evaluate its performance, we compared FPCAM with state-of-the-art annotation models, including SCSA, SingleR, and SciBet. …”
Get full text