The Heart of Transformation: Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular Disease by Mohammed A. Chowdhury, Rodrigue Rizk, Conroy Chiu, Jing J. Zhang, Jamie L. Scholl, Taylor J. Bosch, Arun Singh, Lee A. Baugh, Jeffrey S. McGough, KC Santosh, William C.W. Chen

“…We analyze and discuss commonly used AI and ML models, algorithms, and methodologies, highlighting their roles in improving clinical outcomes while addressing current limitations and future clinical applications. …”
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Computing Non-Dominated Flexible Skylines in Vertically Distributed Datasets with No Random Access by Davide Martinenghi

“…However, the latter kind of access is sometimes too costly to be feasible, and algorithms need to be designed for the so-called “no random access” (NRA) scenario. …”
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Countermeasuring Anti-Ship Missiles for Surface Naval Platforms: A Machine Learning Approach With Explainable Artificial Intelligence by Murat Ertop, Ali Oter, Ali Kara

“…The authors believe that the proposed model can be further improved and integrated with existing countermeasure techniques.…”
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The innovation path of VR technology integration into music classroom teaching in colleges and universities by Yupeng Han, Lin Han, Chun Zeng, Wei Zhao

“…To explore these possibilities, this study proposes an Intelligent Interactive Music Teaching (IIMT) model that combines VR technology with Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks and Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient algorithms. …”
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Experimental Study on Glass Deformation Calculation Using the Holographic Interferometry Double-Exposure Method by Yucheng Li, Yang Zhang, Deyu Jia, Song Gao, Muqun Zhang

“…This approach (1) eliminates object wave amplitude interference via dual-exposure superposition, establishing submicron linear mapping between fringe displacement and deformation amplitude; (2) introduces a fringe gradient-based direction detection algorithm resolving deformation vector ambiguity; and (3) implements an error-compensated fusion framework integrating theoretical modeling, MATLAB 2015b simulations, and experimental validation. …”
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Benchmarking Federated Few-Shot Learning for Video-Based Action Recognition by Nguyen Anh Tu, Nartay Aikyn, Nursultan Makhanov, Assanali Abu, Kok-Seng Wong, Min-Ho Lee

“…Additionally, we explore three meta-learning paradigms and three FL algorithms to investigate their effectiveness and suggest the optimal choices for performance improvement. …”
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An Enhanced Phenology Dataset for Global Drylands from 2001 to 2019 by Yuqi Dong, Yu Zhou, Li Zhang, Feng Tian, Qiaoyun Xie, Yiyang Chen, Linlin Ruan, Bo Zhang

“…Existing land surface phenology (LSP) products exhibit low accuracy in drylands due to coarse spatiotemporal data sources and algorithms optimized for other ecosystems. Here we present the Global Dryland Phenology Dataset (GDPD) for 2001–2019, derived from daily 500-m two-band Enhanced Vegetation Index using MODIS NBAR data and an improved retrieval algorithm with dynamic, pixel-wise amplitude thresholds. …”
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Information and methodological aspects of developing platforms of spatial management of natural assets in resource limitations by V.V. Mykytenko, I.V. Dragan

“…It is planned to build, within the subsystems of functional and decision-making and development of communicative metaspace, which is included in the spatial management system, sustainable theoretical-analytical and applied models with a high degree of approximation of characteristics and comparative assessment of optimal natural assets for involvement within business ecosystems of Ukraine, available natural resources in the context of the formation of a national economy of the platform type as a result of strengthening the competitive positions of participants in sustainable management and increasing the effectiveness of spatial management. …”
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Transcriptome signature for multiple biotic and abiotic stress in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) identifies using machine learning approach by Bahman Panahi

“…Machine learning models, specifically Random Forest and C4.5, were optimized and evaluated using a 10-fold cross-validation approach. …”
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A Rapid Artificial Intelligence-Based Computer-Aided Diagnosis System for COVID-19 Classification from CT Images by Hassaan Haider Syed, Muhammad Attique Khan, Usman Tariq, Ammar Armghan, Fayadh Alenezi, Junaid Ali Khan, Seungmin Rho, Seifedine Kadry, Venkatesan Rajinikanth

“…The proposed method includes four core steps: (i) preparing a database of three different classes such as COVID-19, pneumonia, and normal; (ii) modifying three pretrained deep learning models such as VGG16, ResNet50, and ResNet101 for the classification of COVID-19-positive scans; (iii) proposing an activation function and improving the firefly algorithm for feature selection; and (iv) fusing optimal selected features using descending order serial approach and classifying using multiclass supervised learning algorithms. …”
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An artificial intelligence platform for predicting postoperative complications in metastatic spinal surgery: development and validation study by Weihao Jiang, Juan Zhang, Weiqing Shi, Xuyong Cao, Xiongwei Zhao, Bin Zhang, Haikuan Yu, Shengjie Wang, Yong Qin, Mingxing Lei, Yuncen Cao, Boyu Zhu, Yaosheng Liu

“…In addition, the final optimal model has been made available online as a freely accessible AI platform, and the URL was https://v37vx6dtwdyf4y4nn24cib.streamlit.app/ . …”
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Development of Adaptive Testing Method Based on Neurotechnologies by E. V. Chumakova, D. G. Korneev, M. S. Gasparian

“…However, it remains to answer the question of the need to improve the efficiency of an already implemented network, and, therefore, to conduct research on methods to improve the efficiency of networks, including finer tuning of parameters and learning algorithms, as well as architecture.A well-known and obvious drawback of using LSTMs is their exactingness in terms of equipment and resources, both during training (the training process takes a significant amount of time) and during startup, in our case, it is supplemented by increased requirements for the training sample and casts doubt on the advisability of further study of LSTM networks when solving this task.Conclusion. …”
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The impact of artificial intelligence on the economic productivity of enterprises by Šović Milena, Brkić Ivana

“…It also analyses the challenges of implementing AI technology, such as ethical concerns, data privacy, and integration costs. The research findings provide insight into best practices and guidelines for the optimal use of AI in the business sector, with the aim of improving business performance and ensuring long-term business sustainability.…”
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Practical Recommendations for Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Antimicrobial Stewardship for Africa by Tafadzwa Dzinamarira, Elliot Mbunge, Claire Steiner, Enos Moyo, Adewale Akinjeji, Kaunda Yamba, Loveday Mwila, Claude Mambo Muvunyi

“…The deployment of AI‐driven solutions presents unprecedented opportunities for optimizing treatment regimens, predicting resistance patterns, and improving clinical workflows. …”
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Research Progress and Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Agricultural Equipment by Yong Zhu, Shida Zhang, Shengnan Tang, Qiang Gao

“…The findings reveal a deep integration of AI models with multimodal perception technologies, significantly improving the operational efficiency, resource utilization, and environmental adaptability of agricultural equipment. …”
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Named Entity Recognition in Aviation Products Domain Based on BERT by Mingye Yang, Bernadin Namoano, Maryam Farsi, John Ahmet Erkoyuncu

“…Through experiments on the constructed aviation product dataset, the model achieved a Precision value of 91.74%, a Recall value of 92.46%, and an F1 score of 92.1%, Compared with other baseline models, the F1-score is improved by 0.9% to 1.5%. …”
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Empowering Education: Leveraging Clustering and Recommendations for Enhanced Student Insights by Kheira Ouassif, Benameur Ziani, Jorge Herrera-Tapia, Chaker Abdelaziz Kerrache

“…The overarching goal was to refine adaptive learning models that cater to the diverse needs of students, improving their academic success and participation.…”
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Deep learning radiomics nomogram predicts lymph node metastasis in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma by Yun Liang, Yun Liang, Min He, Wenqing Chen, Wenqing Chen, Lizhen Li, Lizhen Li, Yumeng Dong, Yumeng Dong, Gang Liang, Hui Huangfu, Zengyu Jiang, Zengyu Jiang, Sheng He, Sheng He, Sheng He

“…Radiomics features were extracted from CT images, and 7 machine learning algorithms were used to develop 7 radiomics models, which were combined with deep learning features extracted from the ResNet50 deep learning network to form deep learning radiomics (DLR) models. …”
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BucketAugment: Reinforced Domain Generalisation in Abdominal CT Segmentation by David Jozef Hresko, Peter Drotar

“…<italic>Methods:</italic> BucketAugment leverages principles from the Q-learning algorithm and employs validation loss to search for an optimal policy within a search space comprised of distributed stacks of 3D volumetric augmentations, termed &#x2018;buckets.…”
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Investigating employment patterns and determinants in the European Union through panel data insights by Vasilescu Maria Denisa, Stănilă Larisa, Crivoi Silvana, Belu Maria Berta

“…The clustering algorithm identified the heterogeneity of the countries, indicating an optimal number of three clusters for the grouping of EU states, considering the set of variables used. …”
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