Using machine learning techniques to evaluate the impact of future climate change on wheat yields in Xinjiang, China by Xuehui Gao, Jian Liu, Haixia Lin, Tehseen Javed, Feihu Yin, Rui Chen, Yue Wen, Jinzhu Zhang, Kefan Yi, Zhenhua Wang

“…Additionally, the impacts of climate change scenarios on wheat yield were predicted using two emission scenarios (SSP45 and SSP85) from global climate models (GCMs) and machine learning (ML) algorithms. …”
Get full text

Multilayer perceptron deep learning radiomics model based on Gd-BOPTA MRI to identify vessels encapsulating tumor clusters in hepatocellular carcinoma: a multi-center study by Mengting Gu, Wenjie Zou, Huilin Chen, Ruilin He, Xingyu Zhao, Ningyang Jia, Wanmin Liu, Peijun Wang

“…Compared with the two models aforementioned, the Radiology MLP model demonstrated a 33.4%-131.3% improvement in NRI and a 9.3%-50% improvement in IDI, showing better discrimination, calibration and clinical usefulness in three sets, which was selected as the optimal predictive model. …”
Get full text

Artificial intelligence and remote patient monitoring in US healthcare market: a literature review by Ayushmaan Dubey, Anuj Tiwari

“…ABSTRACTBackground: Artificial intelligence (AI) enables remote patient monitoring (RPM) which reduces costs by triaging patients to optimize hospitalization and avoid complications. …”
Get full text

Fuzzy deep learning architecture for cucumber plant disease detection and classification by Anas Bilal, Junaid Ali Khan, Abdulkareem Alzahrani, Khalid Almohammadi, Maha Alamri, Xiaowen Liu

“…At the same time, the ReLU transfer function ensures robustness, mainly when dealing with noisy or incomplete image segments. Feature vector optimization is performed using a chaotic particle swarm algorithm, enhancing the model’s overall accuracy, reliability, and ease of implementation. …”
Get full text

High voltage direct current system-based generation and transmission expansion planning considering reactive power management of AC and DC stations by Ehsan Akbari, Ahad Faraji Naghibi, Mehdi Veisi, Sasan Pirouzi, Sheila Safaee

“…The scheme incorporates a non-linear model. The Red Panda Optimization (RPO) is utilized to solve the provided model in order to attain a dependable and optimal solution. …”
Get full text

Intelligent Scheduling of a Pulsating Assembly Flow Shop Considering a Multifunctional Automated Guided Vehicle by Hailong Song, Shengluo Yang, Shuoxin Yin, Junyi Wang, Zhigang Xu

“…Our experimental results demonstrate that the proposed strategies significantly improve the production efficiency of pulsating assembly workshops, reduce AGV scheduling costs, and optimize overall production workflows. …”
Get full text

Mixed reality infrastructure based on deep learning medical image segmentation and 3D visualization for bone tumors using DCU-Net by Kun Wang, Yong Han, Yuguang Ye, Yusi Chen, Daxin Zhu, Yifeng Huang, Ying Huang, Yijie Chen, Jianshe Shi, Bijiao Ding, Jianlong Huang

“…Conclusion: The deep learning DCU-Net algorithm model can improve the performance of tumor CT image segmentation, and the reconstructed fine model can better reflect the actual situation of individual tumors; the MR system constructed based on this model enhances clinicians’ understanding of tumor morphology and spatial relationships. …”
Get full text

Distribution Network Topology Identification Based on Finite Key Nodes and Wasserstein Distance by Yao ZHAO, Yongjiang CHEN, Kunhua JI, Yun WANG

“…Firstly, the finite key nodes can be used to identify the topology when the subspace perturbation model is used to prove the topology change of the distribution network, and the concept of influence degree is introduced through the entropy method based hybrid K-Shell algorithm and the importance of nodes is obtained by the influence degree and the electrical distance between the nodes, thus determining the key nodes in the distribution network topology. …”
Get full text

Projecting Forest Fire Probability in South Korea Under Climate Change, Population, and Forest Management Scenarios Using AI & Process-Based Hybrid Model (FLAM-Net) by Hyun-Woo Jo, Myoungsoo Won, Florian Kraxner, Seong Woo Jeon, Yowhan Son, Andrey Krasovskiy, Woo-Kyun Lee

“…Enhancements included improving backpropagation for optimization and introducing algorithms for national-specific fire ignition dynamics. …”
Get full text

Long Short-Term Memory–Model Predictive Control Speed Prediction-Based Double Deep Q-Network Energy Management for Hybrid Electric Vehicle to Enhanced Fuel Economy by Haichao Liu, Hongliang Wang, Miao Yu, Yaolin Wang, Yang Luo

“…The initial learning rate and dropout probability of the LSTM speed prediction model are optimized using a Double Deep Q-Network (DDQN) algorithm. …”
Get full text

Spatial pattern and heterogeneity of green view index in mountainous cities: a case study of Yuzhong district, Chongqing, China by Aiping Gou, Xuyuan Wang, Jiangbo Wang, Chenjie Wang, Guanzheng Tan

“…This study investigates the spatial heterogeneity of the GVI and its influencing factors in Yuzhong District, Chongqing, a mountainous city in China. Deep learning algorithms were employed to calculate the green visibility of street view images, and Geographic Weighted Regression (GWR) and the Optimal Parameter-Based Geodetector (OPGD) were utilized to analyze the relationships between GVI and factors such as road physical attributes, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), and topographic features. …”
Get full text

FedEmerge: An Entropy-Guided Federated Learning Method for Sensor Networks and Edge Intelligence by Koffka Khan

“…Empirically, FedEmerge improves global model accuracy and convergence speed on highly skewed non-IID benchmarks, and it reduces performance disparities among clients compared to FedAvg. …”
Get full text

Digital Intelligence Pathology Platform and Its Service Pattern by Xiaohong Chen, Liu Liu, Yajua Niu, Xiaoliang Liu, Xiaohai Li, Jianhua Zhou, Junpu Wang

Get full text

Integrating data from unmanned aerial vehicles and Sentinel-2 with PROSAIL-5D-driven machine learning for fuel moisture content estimation in agroecosystems by Jinlong Liu, Jia Jin, Jing Huang, Mengjuan Wu, Shaozheng Hao, Haoyi Jia, Tengda Qin, Yuqing Huang, Dan Chen, Nathsuda Pumijumnong

“…A genetic algorithm-optimized backpropagation neural network was then applied to assess the effectiveness of the fused remote sensing data and PROSAIL-5D simulation in improving FMC retrieval accuracy. …”
Get full text

Real-time temperature prediction of large-scale lithium battery module driven by data based on few measurement points by Jiajie HAN, Qingyang YUAN, Yu LI, Bo ZHANG, Ke XUE, Tian LAN

“…This study presents a data-driven approach using the gappy proper orthogonal decomposition (Gappy POD) algorithm, a reduced-order modeling technique, for real-time temperature monitoring of large-scale battery modules. …”
Get full text

Machine vision-based detection of key traits in shiitake mushroom caps by Jiuxiao Zhao, Jiuxiao Zhao, Wengang Zheng, Wengang Zheng, Yibo Wei, Yibo Wei, Qian Zhao, Qian Zhao, Jing Dong, Jing Dong, Xin Zhang, Xin Zhang, Mingfei Wang, Mingfei Wang

“…Finally,M3 group using GWO_SVM algorithm achieved optimal performance among six mainstream machine learning models tested with an R²value of 0.97 and RMSE only at 0.038 when comparing predicted values with true values. …”
Get full text

CFD method for the effect of baffle locations and baffle lengths on the hydraulic characteristics of a horizontal sedimentation tank by T. Zhang, W. Wei, Y. Hong, J. Wang, J. Zhang, Y. Pei, Q. Li

“…The governing equations were discretized by using the finite volume method (FVM), the free water surface was tracked by the volume of fluid (VOF) method, and the coupling between velocity and pressure was solved by using the pressure implicit splitting-operator (PISO) algorithm. The results show that, in the design of baffle location and baffle length of a laboratory horizontal sedimentation tank, a baffle with a proper length and arranged at a certain proper distance horizontally away from the inlet of the tank will result in smallest circulation area in the flow field, and can effectively improve its operational efficiency; moreover, changing the length of the baffle cannot obviously reduce the circulation area, that is, the effect of baffle location is greater than that of baffle length on the hydraulic characteristics of a horizontal sedimentation. …”
Get full text

Analytical Solution and Analysis of Aerodynamic Noise Induced by the Turbulent Flow Interaction of a Plate with Double-Wavelength Bionic Serration Leading Edges by Chenye Tian, Xiaomin Liu, Lei Wang, Yuefei Li, Yandong Wu

“…In this study, in order to reduce the aerodynamic noise of a flat plate operating in a steady uniform flow, double-wavelength leading-edge serrations based on Ayton’s analytical model are optimized by the meta-heuristic optimization algorithm. …”
Get full text

Application of machine learning for the analysis of peripheral blood biomarkers in oral mucosal diseases: a cross-sectional study by Huiyu Yao, Zixin Cao, Liangfu Huang, Haojie Pan, Xiaomin Xu, Fucai Sun, Xi Ding, Wan Wu

“…Future research should focus on validating these findings in larger cohorts and exploring alternative machine-learning algorithms to improve diagnostic accuracy further.…”
Get full text

Enhancing DeepLabv3+ Convolutional Neural Network Model for Precise Apple Orchard Identification Using GF-6 Remote Sensing Images and PIE-Engine Cloud Platform by Guining Gao, Zhihan Chen, Yicheng Wei, Xicun Zhu, Xinyang Yu

“…This study enhanced the DeepLabv3+ model to achieve superior performance in apple orchard identification by incorporating ResNet, optimizing the algorithm, and adjusting hyperparameter configuration using the PIE-Engine cloud platform. …”
Get full text