Joint Event Density and Curvature Within Spatio-Temporal Neighborhoods-Based Event Camera Noise Reduction and Pose Estimation Method for Underground Coal Mine by Wenjuan Yang, Jie Jiang, Xuhui Zhang, Yang Ji, Le Zhu, Yanbin Xie, Zhiteng Ren

“…The attitude estimation framework adopts the noise reduction event and global optimal perspective-n-line (OPNL) methods to obtain the initial target attitude, and then establishes the event line correlation model through the robust estimation, and achieves the attitude tracking by minimizing the event line distance. …”
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LN-DETR: cross-scale feature fusion and re-weighting for lung nodule detection by Dibin Zhou, Honggang Xu, Wenhao Liu, Fuchang Liu

“…Second, we optimized the computational load of the backbone network, effectively reducing the overall scale of the model. …”
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Hyperelastic behavior of cable gland silicon shroud: finite element analysis by Ganesh Bhoye, Ishant Jain

“…These findings highlight the silicon shroud as a superior alternative to conventional polyvinyl chloride shrouds, offering enhanced flexibility, reduced weight, and improved environmental resistance. The hyperelastic material model developed in this study provides a robust tool for predicting the shroud’s behavior under varied loading conditions, enabling optimized designs and ensuring long-term performance.…”
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Uncertainty evaluation of surface profile measurement error based on adaptive sparse grid polynomial chaos expansion by Ke Zhang, Xinya Zheng, Ruiyu Zhang

“…First, the surface profile error of the car door outer surface is initially evaluated using a NURBS surface fitting and segmentation approximation algorithm. Next, based on the error evaluation results, a polynomial chaos expansion model for the surface profile error is established. …”
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A Dynamic Kalman Filtering Method for Multi-Object Fruit Tracking and Counting in Complex Orchards by Yaning Zhai, Ling Zhang, Xin Hu, Fanghu Yang, Yang Huang

“…By optimizing the network structure, the improved YOLO detection model provides high-quality detection results for subsequent tracking tasks. …”
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Balancing resource utilization and slice dissatisfaction through dynamic soft slicing for 6G wireless networks by Zeinab Sasan, Siavash Khorsandi

“…Given the NP-hard nature of the problem, we propose the Heuristic Resource Allocation for Soft Slicing (HRASS) algorithm, which achieves near-optimal performance with significantly reduced computational complexity. …”
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Research on False Alarm Rate Reducing Strategies for Subway Train Fire Alarm System by ZHANG Qian, XU Shaohong, XUE Hongquan

“…The false alarm rate can be reduced by hardware optimization methods such as adding dust filter devices, adopting dual light source detectors, multi-parameter gas detectors and pyrolysis particle detectors; the rate can also be reduced by optimizing software algorithms (optimization modeling method, automatic adjustment of alarm thresholds, machine self-learning algorithm, etc.). …”
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Modernizing the Design Process for US Organ Allocation Policy: Toward a Continuous Distribution Policy for Kidneys by Elijah Pivo, PhD(c), James Alcorn, JD, Dimitris Bertsimas, PhD, Sarah E. Booker, MPH, Keighly Bradbrook, PhD, Thomas G. Dolan, MS, Lindsay V. Larkin, BA, Kayla R. Temple, BA, Nikolaos Trichakis, PhD

“…This improvement enabled the simulation of thousands of allocation policies, allowing the introduction of multiobjective optimization as a primary method for policy design. …”
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RIM-Net: A Real-Imaginary-Magnitude Network for NLOS/LOS Identification in UWB Indoor Positioning Systems by Jiacheng Ni, Fang Li, Shuai Cao, Linsong Li

“…Experimental results demonstrate that RIM-Net achieves an average accuracy of 92.36% on benchmark datasets while maintaining generalization capabilities above 85% in unseen environments. Furthermore, the optimization of the TOA algorithm validated the effectiveness of RIM-Net in localization, achieving an average performance improvement of 9.66%. …”
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Domain generalization for image classification based on simplified self ensemble learning. by Zhenkai Qin, Xinlu Guo, Jun Li, Yue Chen

“…In this paper, we present an approach that transcends merely eliminating domain discrepancies by enhancing the model's adaptability to improve its performance in unseen domains. …”
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Shape Adjustment of a Large Planar Phased Array Antenna With Nonlinear Cable Actuators by Jiyang Zhou, Xiang Liu, Guoping Cai, Jun Sun, Dongfang Zhu

“…Giving a detailed theoretical derivation, this paper demonstrates the necessity of considering nonlinearity of the cable actuator and proposes a nonlinear model of the active cable element. Further, an optimization model is established for shape adjustment, and the genetic algorithm is used to solve this problem. …”
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An enhanced iTransformer-based early warning system for predicting automotive rental contract breaches. by Ming Jiang, Dongpeng Peng, Haihan Yu, Shu Chen

“…The enhanced DBSCAN technique, which employs a snow ablation optimizer (SAO) algorithm, establishes an electronic barrier and integrates the iTransformer model for trajectory prediction. …”
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Estimation of Wind Turbine Blade Icing Volume Based on Binocular Vision by Fangzheng Wei, Zhiyong Guo, Qiaoli Han, Wenkai Qi

“…Therefore, this paper proposes a non-contact ice volume estimation method based on binocular vision and improved image processing algorithms. The method employs a stereo matching algorithm that combines dynamic windows, multi-feature fusion, and reordering, integrating gradient, color, and other information to generate matching costs. …”
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Deep Learning Methods and UAV Technologies for Crop Disease Detection by S. G. Mudarisov, I. R. Miftakhov

“…The paper also addresses challenges associated with the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, such as data quality limitations, the complexity of processing large volumes of images, and the need for the development of more advanced models. The paper proposes solutions to these issues, including algorithm optimization and improved data preprocessing techniques. …”
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Coal mining equipment lifecycle management system architecture and key technology by Yihui PANG, Jinglong BI, Pengzhe YUAN, Baofu ZHAO, Ziwei DING

“…An optimization algorithm and software platform for comprehensive mining equipment selection were developed, and a method for constructing a series spectrum and coding system for coal mining equipment was proposed. …”
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Efficient Path Planning and Formation Control in Multi-Robot Systems: A Neural Fields and Auto-Switching Mechanism Approach by Raouf Fareh, Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Farouk Rabie, Sofiane Khadraoui, Mohammad Habibur Rahman

“…On the other hand, the follower robots are equipped with an auto-switching potential method, which intelligently toggles between attractive forces guiding the followers toward the leader and repulsive forces preventing collisions based on a mathematical model. The effectiveness of this approach is validated through experiments, demonstrating significant improvements in execution speed, path smoothness, and overall system stability compared to competitive methods, including well-known techniques such as A*, Probabilistic RoadMap (PRM), Rapidly-exploring Random Tree Star (RRT*), and also against recent optimization techniques including Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) and Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA).…”
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Enhancing prediction of wildfire occurrence and behavior in Alaska using spatio-temporal clustering and ensemble machine learning by A. Ahajjam, M. Allgaier, R. Chance, E. Chukwuemeka, J. Putkonen, T. Pasch

“…This study addresses the challenge of wildfire occurrence and behavior prediction in Alaska by developing a comprehensive framework that leverages satellite-based data, geospatial features, advanced optimization, and machine learning (ML). First, NASA’s Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) dataset spanning +20 years is processed using a spatio-temporal clustering algorithm to create refined wildfire datasets. …”
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Sonar-Based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping Using the Semi-Direct Method by Xu Han, Jinghao Sun, Shu Zhang, Junyu Dong, Hui Yu

“…To overcome the deficiencies of sonar images, we preprocess the images and reformulate the sonar imaging model in imitation of camera imaging models, further optimizing the pose by minimizing photometric error and fully leveraging pixel information. …”
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A Systematic Mapping Study on State Estimation Techniques for Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles by Carolina Tripp-Barba, José Alfonso Aguilar-Calderón, Luis Urquiza-Aguiar, Aníbal Zaldívar-Colado, Alan Ramírez-Noriega

“…RUL prediction sees advancements through deep learning techniques, especially LSTM and gated recurrent units (GRUs), improved using algorithms such as Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) and Adaptive Levy Flight (ALF). …”
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Research on data completion and generation of downhole drilling tool attitude based on Long Short-Term Memory neural networks by Qiwei Liu, Fanmin Kong, Xiaolong Chen, Kang Li

“…To overcome these limitations, a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model, a type of deep learning algorithm known for capturing complex time-series dependencies, is proposed for data completion. …”
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