Crack-Detection Algorithm Integrating Multi-Scale Information Gain with Global–Local Tight–Loose Coupling by Yun Bai, Zhiyao Li, Runqi Liu, Jiayi Feng, Biao Li

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Development of an interpretable machine learning model based on CT radiomics for the prediction of post acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitus by Xiyao Wan, Yuan Wang, Ziyi Liu, Ziyan Liu, Shuting Zhong, Xiaohua Huang

“…Patients were classified into PPDM-A (n = 109) and non-PPDM-A groups (n = 162), and split into training (n = 189) and testing (n = 82) cohorts at a 7:3 ratio. 1223 radiomic features were extracted from CT images in the plain, arterial and venous phases, respectively. The radiomics model was developed based on the optimal features retained after dimensionality reduction, utilizing the extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm. …”
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Geometric Optimization of Coanda Jet Chamber Fins via Response Surface Methodology by Hui Zhang, Kai Yue, Yiming Zhang

“…The fin structure is optimized using response surface technique and a multi-objective genetic algorithm based on numerical simulation, enabling more effective control of the simultaneous separation of the boundary corner and trailing edge of the layer. …”
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Improved performance of single sided axial flux for reduction in cogging torque (IMPACT) by Ahmed Dawood, Junaid Ikram, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Khurram Saleem Alimgeer, Shumaila Javeed

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Multi-objective optimization design of the cam linkage mechanism of the automatic welding device by SONG Zhicheng, YU Feng, DENG Yuanchao, CAI Yufei

“…Then a kinematic model of the mechanism was established. Secondly, based on the NSGA-II algorithm, taking the transmission performance of the mechanism and the overall size of the mechanism as the optimization goals, a multi-objective optimization design of the connecting rod length was carried out under limited conditions, and the entropy weight method was used to select the optimal connecting rod length from the Pareto non-inferior solution set. …”
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Application of Multi-Objective Optimization for Path Planning and Scheduling: The Edible Oil Transportation System Framework by Chin S. Chen, Chia J. Lin, Yu J. Lin, Feng C. Lin

“…To minimize both cost and time, task execution sequences are optimized based on a Pareto front approach. A 3D digital model of the pipeline system was developed using C#, SolidWorks Professional, and the Helix Toolkit V2.24.0 to simulate a realistic production environment. …”
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Development and evaluation of a machine learning model for post-surgical acute kidney injury in active infective endocarditis by XinPei Liu, SanXi Ai, RuiMing Yu, ChaoJi Zhang, Qi Miao

“…Machine learning models enable early prediction of post-surgical AKI, facilitating targeted perioperative optimization and risk stratification in this distinct patient group.…”
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Enhancing Machine Learning Models Through PCA, SMOTE-ENN, and Stochastic Weighted Averaging by Youngjin Han, Inwhee Joe

“…By integrating Principal Component Analysis (PCA)<i>,</i> hyperparameter optimization, and resampling methods, as well as combining Edited Nearest Neighbors (<i>ENN</i>) with the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE), the model significantly improves predictive accuracy and model generalization. …”
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Coverage path planning for multi-AUV considering ocean currents and sonar performance by Xukai Mu, Wei Gao

“…To address the CPP of multiple AUVs (multi-AUV) considering both sonar performance and ocean currents, we propose a new integrated algorithm based on the improved Dijkstra algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and the ELKAI Solve. …”
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Allocation of Interline Power Flow Controller-Based Congestion Management in Deregulated Power System by Muhammad Safdar Sial, Qinghua Fu, Talles Vianna Brugni

“…Therefore, an objective function is defined, including the stated parameter, minimizing the generation cost, congestion costs, power losses, and improving the voltage profile. Using the upgraded SWSO algorithm, a new approach to the optimal location of IPFC is presented. …”
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Improvement of Network Traffic Prediction in Beyond 5G Network using Sparse Decomposition and BiLSTM Neural Network by Rihab Abdullah Jaber Al Hamadani, Mahdi Mosleh, Ali Hashim Abbas Al-Sallami, Rasool Sadeghi

“…Next, sparse feature extraction is performed using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), and a sparse matrix is constructed. A Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to optimize the sparse matrix, which effectively selects the most significant features for prediction. …”
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Advances in Surveying Topographically Complex Ecosystems with UAVs: Manta Ray Foraging Algorithms by Shijie Yang, Jiateng Yuan, Zhibo Chen, Hanchao Zhang, Xiaohui Cui

“…This study introduces an innovative UAV cruise data collection path planning approach using the manta ray foraging optimization (MRFO) algorithm to enhance efficiency and energy utilization in forest ecosystem monitoring. …”
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Optimization of delivery routes for takeout under time-varying road networks by Jiaci Wang, Liang Huang, Yuanqiao Wen, Yamin Huang, Man Zhu

“…The proposed model is solved using a taboo search algorithm. The effectiveness of the delivery model and algorithm is validated through simulations that compare the performance of the delivery route model under different weather conditions and road obstacle coefficients. …”
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Enhanced Search Spring Algorithm for Green Agri-Food Supply Chain Network Design by Xiaoya Hu

“…In light of these challenges, this study presents a new Enhanced Search Spring Algorithm (ESSA), which optimizes GASCN by minimizing total transportation costs and is characterized by improved solution quality and computational efficiency. …”
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Improved empirical wavelet transform combined with particle swarm optimization-support vector machine for EEG-based depression recognition by Yongxin Wang, Longqi Xu, Hongxu Qian, Haijun Lin, Xuhui Zhang

“…Therefore, there is a pressing need to develop techniques for detecting early signs of depression to enable timely intervention and potentially improve recovery rates. In this paper, we propose an improved method for the early objective diagnosis of depression utilizing an empirical wavelet transform (EWT) technique enhanced by a particle swarm optimization-support vector machine (PSO-SVM) algorithm. …”
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Optimizing Class Imbalance in Facial Expression Recognition Using Dynamic Intra-Class Clustering by Qingdu Li, Keting Fu, Jian Liu, Yishan Li, Qinze Ren, Kang Xu, Junxiu Fu, Na Liu, Ye Yuan

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An Improved Phase Space Reconstruction Method-Based Hybrid Model for Chaotic Traffic Flow Prediction by Yue Hou, Da Li, Di Zhang, Zhiyuan Deng

“…The proposed PDRGA optimization algorithm is a lightweight improvement of the traditional genetic algorithm (GA) and solves the problem that the model tends to fall into a local optimum by optimizing the initial weights of CDBN. …”
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Prediction of Insulator ESDD Based on Meteorological Feature Mining and AdaBoost-MEA-ELM Model by Yaoping WANG, Te LI, Kaihua JIANG, Wenhui LI, Qiang WU, Yu WANG

“…Then the AdaBoost algorithm was applied to further improve the accuracy of the model. …”
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Trajectory Tracking in Autonomous Driving Based on Improved hp Adaptive Pseudospectral Method by Yingjie Liu, Qianqian Wang

“…At the same time, the tracking error of the lateral distance under the condition of <i>u</i> = 30 km/h is smaller than that of <i>u</i> = 90 km/h. The optimal path tracking control using the improved hp adaptive pseudospectral method has higher accuracy and better control effect compared to traditional control algorithms. …”
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A highly generalized federated learning algorithm for brain tumor segmentation by Jun Wen, Xiusheng Li, Xin Ye, Xiaoli Li, Hang Mao

“…To address these issues, this paper proposes a client-side brain tumor image segmentation model utilizing Virtual Adversarial Training (VAT) integrated into a 3D U-Net to improve model performance under conditions of limited datasets, effectively addressing data scarcity and imbalance within the federated learning environment by optimizing the use of brain tumor image data held by each client. …”
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