Modelling distillate output of a solar distiller with eco-friendly wood-based steam generation basin using machine learning model and starling murmuration optimizer by Mohammed Azmi Al-Betar, Otto L. Muskens, Karrar A. Hammoodi, Mohamed Abd Elaziz, Qusai Yousef Shambour, Salam Fraihat, Ammar H. Elsheikh

“…The predicted data of all models was evaluated using different error measures. These models were standalone LSTM and LSTM optimized by an artificial hummingbird algorithm (AHA) or manta ray foraging optimizer (MRFO). …”
Get full text

Optimization of head and neck vascular CT angiography using variable rate bolus tracking technique and third-generation dual-source CT dual-energy scanning by Wei-Hua Lin, Fei-Peng Zhang, Bing-Quan Wang, Rui-Gang Huang, A-Lai Zhan, Hui-Jun Xiao

Get full text

Evaluation and Projection of Precipitation and Precipitation Extremes in the Source Region of the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers Based on CMIP6 Model Optimization and Statistical Downsc... by Rouke Li, Jia Wu, Ying Xu

“…ABSTRACT This study evaluated the performance of a high‐resolution statistical downscaling (HSD) approach integrating optimal global climate models (GCMs) and quantile delta mapping (QDM) for the source region of the Yangtze and Yellow rivers, and then projected regional precipitation extremes. …”
Get full text

Revised recommendations from the CSO-HNS taskforce on performance of tracheotomy during the COVID-19 pandemic – what a difference a year makes by D. D. Sommer, D. Cote, T. McHugh, M. Corsten, M. A. Tewfik, S. Khalili, K. Fung, M. Gupta, N. Sne, P. T. Engels, E. Weitzel, T. F. E. Brown, J. Paul, K. M. Kost, J. A. Anderson, L. Sowerby, D. Mertz, I. J. Witterick

Get full text

Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models: Optimizing Prompt Engineering Strategies for Enhanced Performance by Minjun Son, Sungjin Lee

“…To evaluate user satisfaction with MLLM-generated responses, we adopt a comprehensive set of evaluation metrics, including BLEU, ROUGE, METEOR, S-BERT, MoverScore, and CIDEr. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of Different Scenarios for Waste Heat Recovery in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells from Energy, Environmental, and Economic Aspects by M. M. Etghani, S. Sadripour

Get full text

Assimilating water level observations with the ensemble optimal interpolation scheme into a rainfall‐runoff‐inundation model: A repository‐based dynamic covariance matrix generatio... by Manoj Khaniya, Yasuto Tachikawa, Takahiro Sayama

“…In such cases, the ensemble optimal interpolation scheme (EnOI), which works on a single model run instead of ensemble evolution, may offer a sub‐optimal alternative. …”
Get full text

Analysis of Power Enhancement in Facade-BIPV Systems Through Module-Level Power Optimizer: Evaluating Performance Under Shading Conditions by Jiyoung Eum, Hyun-Jung Choi

“…The performance of BIPV systems was evaluated without a power optimizer, with a conventional power optimizer, and with the new prototype power optimizer through simulations and experiments under different shading conditions. …”
Get full text

Assessment and enhancement of transfer capability for large-scale renewable generation base transmitted by voltage source converter based high voltage direct current system by Shiyuan Chen, Shunjiang Lin, Yuerong Yang, Kaiyun Jiang, Mingbo Liu

“…This study introduces an optimal power flow model to evaluate the transfer capability of a renewable generation base transmitted by voltage source converter based high voltage direct current system. …”
Get full text

Advantages of digital twin technology in orthopedic trauma Surgery – Exploring different clinical use cases by Annchristin Andres, Michael Roland, Kerstin Wickert, Stefan Diebels, Johannes Stöckl, Stefan Herrmann, Frank Reinauer, Ralf Leibinger, Atanas Pavlov, Lutz Schuppener, Daniel Schäfer, Tina Histing, Benedikt J. Braun

Get full text

Analysis and Optimization of Output Low-Pass Filter for Current-Source Single-Phase Grid-Connected PV Inverters by Gurhan Ertasgin, David M. Whaley

Get full text

Optimal Sizing and Deployment of Renewable Energy Generators in Practical Transmission Network Using Grid-Oriented Multiobjective Harmony Search Algorithm for Loss Reduction and Vo... by Pramod Kumar, Nagendra Kumar Swarnkar, Om Prakash Mahela, Baseem Khan, Divya Anand, Aman Singh, Juan Luis Vidal Mazon, Fahd S. Alharithi

“…It is established that the proposed GOMOHSA finds the optimal deployment of optimally sized RE generators, and the investment cost of deployment of these RE generators can be recovered within a time period that is less than 5 years. …”
Get full text

Optimal design strategy of traditional courtyard based on performance and data-driven method—A case study of Yanshen ancient town, China by Zhixin Xu, Xin Zheng, Xiangfeng Li

“…To address the insufficient integration of performance evaluation and contextual analysis in traditional architectural design, this paper proposes a design workflow that combines data-driven and performance-driven approaches, establishing a comprehensive operational pathway from typology selection and design generation to performance assessment. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of different factor assignment methods for slope unit-based landslide susceptibility assessment: a case study in Fengjie County, China by Hongjuan Yang, Shaojie Zhang, Kaiheng Hu, Yifan Jia, Xiuying Wang, Jianyang Song, Hua Tian

“…To address this issue, a machine learning-based evaluation was performed to determine optimal factor assignment methods. …”
Get full text

Performance Testing and Analysis of a New GNSS Spoofing Detection Method in Different Spoofing Scenarios by Li Junzhi, Wu Haitao, Gao Jinfeng, Liu Fang, Zhang Yu, Li Gangqiang, He Yu

Get full text

Systematic Evaluation of Chromatographic Parameters for Isoquinoline Alkaloids on XB-C18 Core-Shell Column Using Different Mobile Phase Compositions by Ireneusz Sowa, Sylwia Zielińska, Jan Sawicki, Anna Bogucka-Kocka, Michał Staniak, Ewa Bartusiak-Szcześniak, Maja Podolska-Fajks, Ryszard Kocjan, Magdalena Wójciak-Kosior

Get full text

A novel Wasserstein generative adversarial network for stochastic wind power output scenario generation by Xiurong Zhang, Daoliang Li, Xueqian Fu

“…WGAN is optimized to simulate ideal wind power scenarios. The generated data are measured by cumulative distribution function (CDF) and continuously ranked probability score to evaluate the performance of the proposed model. …”
Get full text

Enzyme inclusion or fermentation of canola-based diets generate different responses in growth indicators, carcass quality, nutrient digestibility, bone strength, and blood biochemi... by A. Hafeez, W. Akram, H. Al-Khalaifah, S. Naz, R. U. Khan, V. Tufarelli, I. A. Alhidary

Get full text

Regression Analysis of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) Models to Achieve Multi-Objective Optimization by Fatema Tuz Zohra, Bahram Asiabanpour

“…Five TPMS types (Gyroid, Diamond, Lidinoid, SplitP, and Schwartz) were evaluated using thermal simulations in nTop, and a regression-based predictive model was developed to assess the impact of lattice thickness and cell size on surface area to volume ratio (SA/V_S) and temperature difference (ΔT). …”
Get full text

Evaluation of the life cycle sustainability of a wastewater treatment plant using the eco-efficiency index for optimizing the energy-economy-environment nexus by Sadegh Alizadeh, Michael Carbajales-Dale

Get full text