An Entropy Optimizing RAS-Equivalent Algorithm for Iterative Matrix Balancing by Chlebus, Edward, Kasapu, Viswatej

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From Generative Artificial Intelligence to Artificial General Intelligence: Enabling Innovation Models in Library Knowledge Services by Mo LI, Bin YANG

“…[Method/Process] Based on the classification of the development history of AI, this article examines the state of research in AI for library knowledge services from the dynamic perspective of the evolution from generative AI to artificial general intelligence. …”
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Compensatory Analysis and Optimization for MADM for Heterogeneous Wireless Network Selection by Jian Zhou, Can-yan Zhu

“…In the next-generation heterogeneous wireless networks, a mobile terminal with a multi-interface may have network access from different service providers using various technologies. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Generative Artificial Intelligence Systems in Solving Clinical Pharmacy Problems: Mixed Methods Study by Lulu Li, Pengqiang Du, Xiaojing Huang, Hongwei Zhao, Ming Ni, Meng Yan, Aifeng Wang

“… Abstract BackgroundGenerative artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly deployed in clinical pharmacy; yet, systematic evaluation of their efficacy, limitations, and risks across diverse practice scenarios remains limited. …”
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Optimization of OPM-MEG Layouts with a Limited Number of Sensors by Urban Marhl, Rok Hren, Tilmann Sander, Vojko Jazbinšek

“…System conversion was done by calculating a current distribution on the brain surface using minimum norm estimation (MNE). We evaluated the SSA’s performance under different protocols, for example, using measurements of single or combined OPM components. …”
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Designing and Optimizing Electrode Materials for Energy Harvesting in CAPMIX Cells by Belén Lobato, Samantha L. Flores, Lucía dos Santos-Gómez, Ana B. García, Alberto M. Pernía, Miguel J. Prieto, María G. Busto, Ana Arenillas

“…The growing demand for clean, decentralized energy has increased interest in blue energy, which generates power from water with different salt concentrations. …”
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Evaluation of control strategies for airport refueling system by Qing SHEN, Peng LIU, Jing GONG, Xiaoping LI, Yanqing WANG

“…Accounting for fluctuations in refueling flow at the airport over a single day, these simulations generated the time-varying outlet pressures at the depot and operational states of refueling pumps under different control strategies. …”
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Multiobjective Design Optimization of Grillage Systems according to LRFD-AISC by Tugrul Talaslioglu

“…Hence, while the computational performances of these four optimization algorithms are compared using different combinations of optimizer-related parameters, the various strengths of grid members are also evaluated. …”
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Energy Optimal Control of Electromechanical Systems: Trade-off Demands by Ftorek Branislav, Vavrúš Vladimír, Šimon Ján, Vittek Ján

“…This study presents research on the impact of the selection of the required manoeuvre time on the energy consumption of an electromechanical system, using the example of a train. Two different energy conservation control strategies [energy optimal control (EOC) and energy near-optimal control (ENOC)] were applied to assess their consumption as a function of recommended travel time. …”
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Optimizing and Testing an Individualized and Adaptive Physical Activity Digital Health Intervention: Protocol for a Control Optimization Trial Embedded Within a Randomized Controll... by Meelim Kim, Shadia Mansour-Assi, Mohamed El Mistiri, Junghwan Park, Sarasij Banerjee, Owais Khan, Steven De La Torre, Michael Higgins, Job Godino, Kevin Patrick, Camille Nebeker, Sonia Jain, Predrag Klasnja, Daniel E Rivera, Eric Hekler

“…ObjectiveThe primary aim is to evaluate differences in minutes of moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) per week at 12 months comparing our personalized intervention, called YourMove, with an active control that is similar but without personalization of the intervention components and mimics best-in-class digital health worksite wellness programs. …”
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AI-driven model for optimized pulse programming of memristive devices by Benjamin Spetzler, Markus Fritscher, Seongae Park, Nayoun Kim, Christian Wenger, Martin Ziegler

“…The synaptic weight-update behavior of bilayer HfO2/TiO2 memristive devices is characterized over a range of pulse parameters to provide experimental data for the AI model. Three different artificial neural network (ANN) configurations are trained and evaluated regarding the amount of training data required for accurate predictions and the computational costs. …”
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Nature–Inspired Metaheuristic Optimization for Control Tuning of Complex Systems by Jesús Garicano-Mena, Matilde Santos

“…Two bio-inspired meta-heuristic optimization algorithms –the Antlion Optimizer (ALO) and the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA)– have been applied to two different dynamic systems: the Hoop & Ball electromechanical system, a system where a linearized description is adequate; and to a Wind Turbine–Generator–Rectifier, as an example of a complex non-linear dynamic system. …”
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Smartphone-generated 3D facial images: reliable for routine assessment of the oronasal region of patients with cleft or mere convenience? A validation study by Pradeep Singh, Richard Tai‑Chiu Hsung, Deepal Haresh Ajmera, Noha A. Said, Yiu Yan Leung, Colman McGrath, Min Gu

“…Abstract Objectives To evaluate the validity and reliability of smartphone-generated three-dimensional (3D) facial images for routine evaluation of the oronasal region of patients with cleft by comparing their accuracy to that of direct anthropometry (DA) and 3dMD. …”
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Experimental study on electricity generation performance of T‐type direct‐expansion solar PVT heat pump system by Dianguang Zhang, Yiheng Zhou, Zongjun Yu, Tianyan Ma, Xuyang Wang

“…Abstract Focusing on the electricity generation performance of a direct expansion solar PVT heat pump system, a novel T‐type optimized collector/evaporator was designed. …”
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Integrating Human Mobility Models with Epidemic Modeling: A Framework for Generating Synthetic Temporal Contact Networks by Diaoulé Diallo, Jurij Schoenfeld, René Schmieding, Sascha Korf, Martin J. Kühn, Tobias Hecking

“…Second, we demonstrate through empirical evaluations that our generated networks exhibit realistic interaction structures and infection dynamics. …”
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Optimizing the selection of quantitative traits in plant breeding using simulation by Rafael Augusto Vieira, Ana Paula Oliveira Nogueira, Roberto Fritsche-Neto

“…Accuracy declines over generations, influenced by genetic architecture and population size. …”
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Nutritional quality and functional properties of finger millet, sweet potato, and soybean composite flour as affected by blending ratios by Ibrahim Mohammed Ali, Sirawdink Fikreyesus Forsido, Chala G. Kuyu

“…The experiment was conducted to optimize the blending ratio of composite flours. Thirteen formulations of composite flours were generated using a mixture design with varying ratios of finger millet (45–55%), OFSP (30–40%), and soybean (10–20%). …”
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Passive Solar Urban Design - Shadow Analysis of Different Urban Canyons by Farid Al-Qeeq

“…The main goal of the study, which is a continuation of the researcher's efforts in his PhD thesis, is to examine the relationship between different urban forms and the shadow patterns they generate, and to develop evaluation tools for deriving climatic design criteria and information suitable for use by designers. …”
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In vitro sperm generation from immature mouse testicular tissue using plasma rich in growth factors by Seyyed Amir Moradian, Mansoureh Movahedin

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Evaluating and Enhancing Japanese Large Language Models for Genetic Counseling Support: Comparative Study of Domain Adaptation and the Development of an Expert-Evaluated Dataset by Takuya Fukushima, Masae Manabe, Shuntaro Yada, Shoko Wakamiya, Akiko Yoshida, Yusaku Urakawa, Akiko Maeda, Shigeyuki Kan, Masayo Takahashi, Eiji Aramaki

“…In contrast, instruction tuning and prompt engineering produced less favorable outcomes. This evaluation process facilitated the creation an expert-evaluated dataset of responses generated by LLMs adapted with different combinations of these methods. …”
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