Chromosome-level genome of Cyprinus rubrofuscus ♀ × Sinocyclocheilus grahami ♂ provides high-quality parental haplotype genomes and insights into hybrid economic traits enhancement... by Yanhui Yin, Yuanwei Zhang, Anli Wu, Wei Dao, Jing Long, Xiaofu Pan, Junxing Yang, Xiaoai Wang

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Comparative Analysis of Beamforming Techniques and Beam Management in 5G Communication Systems by Cristina Maria Andras, Gordana Barb, Marius Otesteanu

“…Furthermore, the paper investigates beam management (BM) procedures, which are essential Layer 1 and Layer 2 mechanisms responsible for the dynamic configuration, monitoring, and maintenance of optimal beam pair links between gNodeBs and UEs. The article emphasizes the spectral spectrogram of Synchronization Signal Blocks (SSBs) generated under various deployment scenarios, illustrating how parameters such as subcarrier spacing (SCS), frequency band, and the number of SSBs influence the spectral occupancy and synchronization performance. …”
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Numerical Simulation of Strength, Deformation, and Failure Characteristics of Rock with Fissure Hole Defect by Shaojie Chen, Zhiguo Xia, Fan Feng

“…The failure mode, mechanical behavior, and stress state before and after crack generation in elliptical hole crack combination models with different ratios of major and minor axis were analyzed. …”
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The role of force and torque in friction stir welding: A detailed review by Mostafa Akbari, Milad Esfandiar, Amin Abdollahzadeh

“…It also examines variations in forces across different FSW types, such as Conventional FSW, Bobbin Tool FSW, and Stationary Shoulder FSW, emphasizing the differences in their operational mechanics. …”
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“Locality – Adaptation” Research of Hydropower Resettlement Communities in the Jinsha River Basin: A Case Study of Ludila Hydropower Station by Fang WANG, Zhuoqi LI, Haoyi XU, Jiaqi YAN

“…Through multi-source data fusion (including remote sensing, demographic statistics, and compensation records) and field investigations, the research quantitatively analyzes the “locality – adaptation” reconstruction process of resettlement communities across the three spatial dimensions of living, production, and cultural spaces.Results1) Land cover evolution: Water storage of hydropower station inundates 37.12 km2 of land (including 21.61 km² of high-quality cultivated land), resulting in a loss of 43.68% of settlement production space. 2) Adjustment of architectural space: 65.8% of dwellings in the original villages are traditional timber-earth buildings with a tile roof, which adapt to the climate environment of concentrated rainfall and sufficient sunshine in the Jinsha River Basin. 48.7% of the resettlement sites adopt unified flat roof planning, and 51.3% realize functional optimization through self-construction or renovation, with the average renovation area reaching 230.9 m2. 3) Transformation of livelihood system: The annual compensation mechanism only restores 15.79% of the cultivated land allocation before resettlement, and the proportion of compensation income drops from 82.71% in the initial stage of relocation to 33.15% after long-term resettlement, driving the adjustment of crop structure to high value-added cash crops. 4) Cultural space reconstruction: In the context of the disappearance of traditional water transport functions, the three cultural relics reconstructed in different places show a symbolic turn. …”
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A Review of Agent-Based Models for Energy Commodity Markets and Their Natural Integration with RL Models by Silvia Trimarchi, Fabio Casamatta, Laura Gamba, Francesco Grimaccia, Marco Lorenzo, Alessandro Niccolai

“…Agent-based models are a flexible and scalable modeling approach employed to study and describe the evolution of complex systems in different fields, such as social sciences, engineering, and economics. …”
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Computational and experimental evaluation of the corrosion inhibition of magnesium in the presence of acids/Esters in saline solutions by Alexander I. Ikeuba, Lubem Aondoakaa, William Azogor, Chigoziri N. Njoku, Brian E. Usibe, Obinna Echem

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Phase Dynamics in 3D Superconductors: Analysis Using the Sine-Gordon by Kiran Khadka, Saddam Husain Dhobi, Kishori Yadav

“…Smaller phase shifts (1°) produce higher-frequency oscillations with amplitudes up to 0.2, while larger shifts (20°) generate broader, less intense waveforms. These findings underscore the critical role of LPD in determining superconducting properties, offering valuable insights for the design and optimization of superconducting devices to enhance performance and efficiency.…”
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Investigation on the motion and fragmentation mechanism of rockfall based on PIV-seismic signal monitoring by Sui Zhende, Zhang Ke, Zhang Kai, Lin Qibin

“…In contrast, signals generated by the subsequent movement of fragmented rock blocks are relatively smoother. …”
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Characteristics of Eddy Dissipation Rates in Atmosphere Boundary Layer Using Doppler Lidar by Yufei Chu, Guo Lin, Min Deng, Zhien Wang

“…Building upon prior research utilizing Doppler lidar wind-field data, we optimized the EDR retrieval algorithm using a genetic adaptive approach. …”
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粒径对平底筒仓中心卸料的流态 及仓壁压力分布的影响Influence of particle size on the flow pattern and wall pressure distribution of central discharge in flat-bottom silo... by 杨世明1,刘克瑾2,姚辉江2,黄硕硕2,杜春来1,章敬波1 YANG Shiming1, LIU Kejin2, YAO Huijiang2, HUANG Shuoshuo2, DU Chunlai1, ZHANG Jingbo1

“…Three methods of flow pattern observation, velocity analysis, and particle displacement tracking were used to explore the flow pattern evolution of the three groups of particles with different particle sizes. …”
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A Real Time Coordinated Hydro Governor With Dual STATCOM for Low Frequency Oscillation Damping Using Hybrid Mean DE & TVAPSO by Samarjeet Satapathy, Narayan Nahak, Renu Sharma

“…Multimachine two area four hydro generators, 39 bus systems with 10 generators and modified IEEE 68 bus system with sixteen generators at different operating conditions have been investigated with proposed controller for oscillation damping. …”
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Attention-Module-Guided Time-Lapse Leakage Plume Imaging Driven by LeakInv-CUNet GPR Inversion Framework by Honghua Wang, Shan Wang, Fei Zhou, Yi Lei, Bin Zhang

“…This paper develops LeakInv-CUNet, a novel attention-guided GPR inversion framework, to enable refined imaging of leakage plumes and their temporal-spatial evolution. To enhance network training, extensive GPR datasets are generated by augmenting simulated data and experimentally measured data, accounting for variations in injection orientation, plume dynamics, and subsurface media properties. …”
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Developing and evaluating CRISPR-Cas9 edited transgene-free soybeans with dramatic reduction in trypsin and chymotrypsin inhibition based on selfing and phenotyping T1 to T3 seeds by Keshun Liu, Zhibo Wang, Yong-Qiang An

“…In a previous study, the evolution of BBI genes was investigated, and a group of highly expressed seed-specific BBI genes in legumes were found. …”
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Research progress of catalyst for hydrogen precipitation reaction (HER) in hydrogen production by electrolytic water by Song Yiming

“…However, the large-scale application of water electrolysis technology is still limited by the activity, stability and cost of the cathode hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalyst. In this paper, the reaction mechanism, material system and optimization strategy of HER catalyst were systematically reviewed, focusing on the structure-activity relationship of platinum-based catalyst, transition metal sulfide and metal-carrier composite catalyst, and the differences in their activity were revealed based on the theory of hydrogen adsorption free energy ( ΔGH), in order to provide references for rational design of high-performance catalysts and industrial promotion of water electrolytic technology.…”
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Defining a Novel Meaning of the New Organic Architecture by Jia-Rey Chang

“…This discussion will be categorized into three major divisions: “Morphological”, “Material”, and “Behavioral” owing to the different focus of computational applications within each one of them. …”
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DMSO-free cryopreservation of hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes: low temperature characterization and protocol development by Akshat S. Mallya, Tessa Burrows, Jeanne Hsieh, Troy Louwagie, James R. Dutton, Brenda M. Ogle, Allison Hubel

“…Subsequently, biophysical characterization of the cells was performed. A differential evolution (DE) algorithm was utilized to determine the optimal composition of a mixture of a sugar, sugar alcohol and amino acid to replace DMSO as the CPA. …”
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Business Ecosystems: Specific Features of Organising Interactions and Communications by A. V. Lopukhin, E. A. Plaksenkov, S. N. Silvestrov

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Energy Urban Domain: Personalized Evaluation of Expert and Non-Expert Stakeholder Interaction With Artificial Intelligence Through ChatGPT Using the VIRTSI Model by George A. Tsihrintzis, Elissaios Sarmas, Vangelis Marinakis, Dimitrios P. Panagoulias, Evangelia-Aikaterini Tsichrintzi, Maria Virvou

“…It examines how different stakeholder groups—AI experts, energy domain experts, and non-experts—develop trust, distrust, or overtrust in AI-generated outputs and highlights the risks associated with these trust states. …”
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Leveraging multimodal large language model for multimodal sequential recommendation by Zhaoliang Wang, Baisong Liu, Weiming Huang, Tingting Hao, Huiqian Zhou, Yuxin Guo

“…Secondly, the temporal-aware user behavior comprehension module is designed to comprehensively capture the dynamic evolution law of user preference. Finally, by jointly modeling dynamic user preferences, user profiles, and multimodal information of target item, the supervised fine-tuning is combined with multistep Chain-of-Thought prompting optimization to facilitate effective knowledge transfer from the pre-trained multimodal model to the recommendation task, which effectively alleviates the problem of insufficient utilization of multimodal interaction data in generative recommendation. …”
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