Detection of Rat Pain-Related Grooming Behaviors Using Multistream Recurrent Convolutional Networks on Day-Long Video Recordings by Chien-Cheng Lee, Ping-Wing Lui, Wei-Wei Gao, Zhongjian Gao

“…In this study, we developed and evaluated a deep learning, multistream algorithm to detect pain-related grooming behaviors in rats. …”
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Active Disturbance Rejection Attitude Control for Hypersonic Vehicle Based on Intelligent Stochastic Robust Optimization Method by Bo Wang, Wei Liu, Zhongtao Cheng, Lei Liu, Yongji Wang

“…The Monte Carlo sampling of uncertain parameter is adopted to evaluate the stochastic robust performance. An improved differential evolution algorithm that combines neighborhood field optimization and triangular mutation is employed as the numerical solver. …”
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Optimal design of vertical slot fishways by using shallow water equations by Mostafa Kadiri, Mohammed Louaked, Houari Mechkour

“…We proceed with the study of the adjoint system by using the Lax symbolic symmetrizer for hyperbolic systems and pseudo-differential techniques. The numerical resolution of this problem combines two main approaches: The first one relies on the finite volume method with the Roe solver for the spatial and temporal discretization, and the second one uses a minimizing algorithm, the gradient of the objective function, evaluated by an adjoint problem. …”
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Metabolomic profiling and biomarker identification for early detection and therapeutic targeting of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by Jingjing Ding, Jingjing Ding, Xianzhen Feng, Zhongqing Xu, Hong Xu

“…Multivariate statistical analysis identified differential metabolites. Key metabolites were assessed using a random forest algorithm, and ROC curves evaluated diagnostic value. …”
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An artificial intelligence and machine learning-driven CFD simulation for optimizing thermal performance of blood-integrated ternary nano-fluid by Mohib Hussain, Du Lin, Hassan Waqas, Qasem M. Al-Mdallal

“…Non-linear, coupled partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations with similarity scaling to characterize heat transfer and fluid flow, which are then numerically solved using the modified finite difference method (the Keller-Box method). …”
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Damage Behaviour of Quasi-Brittle Composites: Mathematical and Computational Aspects by Jiří Vala, Jiří Tomáš

“…The article is devoted to the mathematical aspects regarding a considerably wide class of computational modelling problems, emphasising the following ones: (i) the existence and the uniqueness of solutions of engineering problems formulated in terms of the deterministic initial and boundary value problems of partial differential equations theory; (ii) the problems of convergence of computational algorithms applied to (i). …”
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Hybrid RGSA and Support Vector Machine Framework for Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Brain Tumor Classification by R. Rajesh Sharma, P. Marikkannu

“…The optimal features are selected using the proposed refined gravitational search algorithm (RGSA). Support vector machines, over backpropagation network, and k-nearest neighbor are used to evaluate the goodness of classifier approach. …”
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TO EVALUATE THE DYNAMIC DUCTILE FRACTURE OF PIPELINE STEELS BY USING INSTRUMENTED DROP WEIGHT TEAR TEST by FANG Jian, SHEN Wei, WANG Lei

“…As to monitor the crack behavior after crack initiation directly from an instrument load-displacement curve,the linear correlation between the limit load and the square of remaining ligament width has been confirmed by applying a huge 40 k J instrumented pendulum machine onto standard pressed-notch API X80 DWTT specimens and employing key curve method,which also provides an experimental way to determine the material based parameter of A*σf,required by other CTOACestimation algorithm. As a result,in spite of the difference in the dynamic load endurance and energy consumption between full-scale and thickness-reduction sample plates,the evolution tendency of CTOA during ductile cracking are similar to each other. …”
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Topography of the chimpanzee corpus callosum. by Kimberley A Phillips, William D Hopkins

“…Knowledge of the distribution of callosal fibers projecting into specific cortical regions has important implications for understanding the evolution of lateralized structures and functions of the cerebral cortex. …”
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The significance of the leaf area index for evapotranspiration estimation in SWAT-T for characteristic land cover types of West Africa by F. Merk, T. Schaffhauser, F. Anwar, Y. Tuo, J.-M. Cohard, M. Disse

“…The comprehensive parameter set is then optimized using the shuffled complex evolution algorithm. Finally, we apply a benchmarking test to assess the performance of SWAT-T with respect to the simulation of AET and to determine the relevance of detailed LAI modeling. …”
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Hot deformation physical mechanisms and a unified constitutive model of a solid solution Ti55511 alloy deformed in the two-phase region by Huijie Zhang, Y.C. Lin, Gang Su, Yongfu Xie, Wei Qiu, Ningfu Zeng, Song Zhang, Guicheng Wu

“…In this work, the flow behaviors and microstructure evolution of a solid solution Ti55511 alloy deformed in the two-phase region are investigated by hot compression experiments. …”
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Controls on zircon age distributions in volcanic, porphyry and plutonic rocks by C. Nathwani, D. Szymanowski, L. Tavazzani, S. Markovic, A. L. Virmond, C. Chelle-Michou

“…We also filter the database using a new algorithm to systematically identify and remove old outliers from age distributions. …”
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Clinicopathological and molecular significance of HER2-low expression in Asian women with triple-negative breast cancer by Cuiyan Yang, Haoyu Wang, Yiwei Tong, Zheng Wang, Xi Sun, Anqi Li, Yujie Lu, Mengyuan Han, Siji Zhu, Lei Dong, Kunwei Shen, Xiaosong Chen

“…Background: Heterogeneity of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression exists in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). The evolution of the HER2 testing algorithm has led to the new classification of the HER2-low category, with unclear clinicopathological and molecular features in Asian women with HER2-low TNBC. …”
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HMS-PAU-IN: A heterogeneous multi-scale spatiotemporal interaction network model for population analysis units by Xiaorui Yang, Rui Li, Jing Xia, Junhao Wang, Hongyan Li, Nixiao Zou

“…In the temporal dimension, the changes of PAUs are captured through the evolutionary relationships of nodes between different time windows. To validate the model, we developed a population prediction model that integrates the multi-scale features of PAUs and introduced Leiden-IES-PMS, a community detection method based on the Leiden algorithm, which integrates internal and external environmental semantics and adopts a proximity merging strategy. …”
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Development and Optimization of a Novel Semi-Submersible Floater for Floating Wind Turbines in the South China Sea by Yiming Zhong, Wenze Liu, Wei Shi, Xin Li, Shuaishuai Wang, Constantine Michailides

“…Using a differential evolution algorithm, the optimization process adjusts column diameter and spacing while considering motion response and steel usage constraints. …”
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Impact of early haemodynamic assessment by echocardiography on organ dysfunction and outcome of patients admitted to the emergency department with sepsis or septic shock: protocol... by Bruno Giraudeau, Amélie Le Gouge, Philippe Vignon, Thomas Lafon, Samia Brit

“…Secondary outcomes will be the nature of therapeutic interventions resulting from echocardiography (fluid loading, early initiation of vasopressor support or inotrope), the prevalence of the different haemodynamic profiles, the evolution of lactatemia, the safety of the initial therapeutic, the proportion of patients who develop secondarily septic shock, the orientation of patients after ED discharge and both day 7 and in-hospital mortality. …”
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Identification of microsatellite loci according to BAC sequencing data and their physical mapping to the bread wheat 5B chromosome by M. A. Nesterov, D. A. Afonnikov, E. M. Sergeeva, L. A. Miroshnichenko, M. K. Bragina, A. O. Bragin, G. V. Vasiliev, E. A. Salina

“…A comparative analysis of the distribution of trinucleotide microsatellites over wheat chromosome 5B and in different cereal species suggests that the (AAG)n repeat has proliferated and has been maintained during the evolution of cereals.…”
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Balanced Truck Dispatching Strategy for Inter-Terminal Container Transportation with Demand Outsourcing by Yucheng Zhao, Yuxiong Ji, Yujing Zheng

“…A mean value analysis method is used to evaluate system performance with given decisions, and a differential evolution algorithm is employed for optimization. …”
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A Multiobjective Bilevel Programming Model for Environmentally Friendly Traffic Signal Timings by Ozgur Baskan

“…At the upper level, Pareto-optimal solutions of the proposed multiobjective model are found based on differential evolution algorithm framework by using the weighted sum method. …”
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Improving frequency and voltage performance in interconnected microgrids using virtual inertial control by Zahra Esmaeili, Hossein Heydari

“…The outcomes of the proposed method are compared with those of TLBO, whale optimization algorithm (WOA), grey wolf optimization (GWO), differential evolution (DE), and RCGA to assess the effectiveness of the proposed method. …”
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