A Concise Review of Home Health Care Routing and Scheduling Problem by Soumen Atta, Vítor Basto-Fernandes, Michael Emmerich

“…The study examines various optimization approaches, including exact algorithms, heuristics, and metaheuristic techniques. …”
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Short-Term Prediction of Ship Heave Motion Using a PSO-Optimized CNN-LSTM Model by Guowei Li, Gang Tang, Jingyu Zhang, Qun Sun, Xiangjun Liu

“…The paper then delves into the realization method of ship heave motion based on PSO-CNN-LSTM, where the convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to extract the features of the input signal, thereby enhancing the multi-source feature fusion ability of the LSTM neural network model. The PSO algorithm is then employed to optimize the network structure and hyperparameters of the convolutional neural network. …”
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Adaptive optimization decision system for plate-fin heat Exchangers: An integrated approach to enhancing efficiency and performance by Na Sun, Shuai Zhang, Nan Li, Zijian Li, Meng He, Zhengchun Shen, Ke Wang, Xiaoyong Guo, Wen-Quan Tao

“…The GSA module uses the Sobol method to evaluate the impact of design variables on performance. The optimization module employs the Newton-Raphson-based optimizer (NRBO) and the multi-strategy improved grey wolf optimization algorithm (MIGWO). …”
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Intelligent Flight Procedure Design: A Reinforcement Learning Approach with Pareto-Based Multi-Objective Optimization by Yunyang Huang, Yanxin Zhang, Yandong Zhu, Zhuo Zhang, Longtao Zhu, Hongyu Yang, Yulong Ji

“…To further enhance performance by tackling the low sampling efficiency in the replay buffer, we introduce a multi-objective sampling strategy based on the Pareto frontier, integrated with the soft actor–critic (SAC) algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method generates executable flight procedures in the BlueSky open-source flight simulator, successfully balancing these three conflicting objectives, while achieving a 28.6% increase in convergence speed and a 4% improvement in comprehensive performance across safety, route simplification, and environmental impact compared to the baseline algorithm. …”
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Design and Research on a Reed Field Obstacle Detection and Safety Warning System Based on Improved YOLOv8n by Yuanyuan Zhang, Zhongqiu Mu, Kunpeng Tian, Bing Zhang, Jicheng Huang

“…Compared to other algorithms, the proposed model maintains an optimal balance between parameter efficiency, computational cost, detection speed, and accuracy, exhibiting distinct advantages. …”
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Advancing In Vivo Molecular Bioimaging With Optimal Frequency Offset Selection and Deep Learning Reconstruction for CEST MRI by Adarsha Bhattarai, Chathumi Samaraweera, Mariano Uberti, Aditya N. Bade, Yutong Liu, Dongming Peng

“…Firstly, we use an optimization algorithm to identify a set of optimal sparse frequency offsets for data collection. …”
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CriSALAD: Robust Visual Place Recognition Using Cross-Image Information and Optimal Transport Aggregation by Jinyi Xu, Yuhang Ming, Minyang Xu, Yaqi Fan, Yuan Zhang, Wanzeng Kong

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Route Optimization of Hazardous Material Railway Transportation Based on Conditional Value-at-Risk Considering Risk Equity by Liping Liu, Shilei Sun, Shuxia Li

“…This research offers practical decision support for transport companies and regulators, helping optimize routes while ensuring cost efficiency and regulatory compliance. …”
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Integrating Digital Twin and BIM for Special-Length-Based Rebar Layout Optimization in Reinforced Concrete Construction by Daniel Darma Widjaja, Jeeyoung Lim, Sunkuk Kim

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Optimizing transient gas network control for challenging real-world instances using MIP-based heuristics by Hennings, Felix, Hoppmann-Baum, Kai, Zittel, Janina

“…In addition, we introduce a new algorithmic approach that is based on splitting the complexity of the problem by first finding assignments for discrete variables and then determining the continuous variables as locally optimal solution of the corresponding non-linear program. …”
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Thermo-hydrodynamic and exergy optimization of a photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) air collector using NSGA-II by Seyed Morteza Javadpour, Rasoul Soufi Noughabi, Ebrahim Kadivar

“…The single-objective optimization results indicate a 28 % enhancement in thermal efficiency and an 18 % improvement in exergy efficiency, while hydrodynamic performance sees a significant 98 % reduction. …”
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A Robust Gaze Estimation Approach via Exploring Relevant Electrooculogram Features and Optimal Electrodes Placements by Zheng Zeng, Linkai Tao, Hangyu Zhu, Yunfeng Zhu, Long Meng, Jiahao Fan, Chen Chen, Wei Chen

“…The MAE and RMSE can be improved to 2.80° and 3.74° ultimately, while only using 10 features extracted from 2 channels. …”
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Cross-Domain Edge Computing Offloading Strategy for Delay-Optimized in Low Earth Orbit Satellite Network by YANG Guisong, HUANG Yechao, HE Xingyu

“…To address these challenges, an edge computing offloading process based on control domain partitioning is designed, and a latency-optimized cross-domain computing offloading strategy using the Actor-Critic algorithm is proposed. …”
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Multi-Objective Optimization of UAV Relay Deployment for Air-to-Ground Communications via Distributed Collaborative Beamforming by Yang Yang, Xin Feng, Jing Zhang, Hongwei Yang, Tingting Zheng

“…The MOP aims to minimize the maximum sidelobe level (SLL) and propulsion energy consumption while maximizing the transmission rate. We propose an enhanced multi-objective evolutionary algorithm, BSINSGA-II, which integrates beetle swarm optimization (BSO) into the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II). …”
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Developing a novel approach for passive damped LCL filter and controller parameter design using PSO algorithm in VSC-based islanded microgrids by Yared Bekele Beyene, Getachew Biru Worku, Lina Bertling Tjernberg

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Numerical Optimization of Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process Parameters for High-Precision Manufacturing of Pure Molybdenum by İnayet Burcu Toprak, Nafel Dogdu, Metin Uymaz Salamci

“…The findings highlight that optimized parameter selection significantly improves the structural integrity of Mo-based components while minimizing manufacturing defects, thus offering valuable guidance for advancing industrial-scale additive manufacturing of refractory metals.…”
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An Optimization Coverage Strategy for Wireless Sensor Network Nodes Based on Path Loss and False Alarm Probability by Jianing Guo, Yunshan Sun, Ting Liu, Yanqin Li, Teng Fei

“…Based on this perception model, the optimization objective function of the WSN node optimization coverage problem is established, and then the intelligent optimization algorithm is used to solve the objective function and finally achieve the optimization coverage of sensor nodes. …”
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Machine learning predicts improvement of functional outcomes in spinal cord injury patients after inpatient rehabilitation by Mohammad Rasoolinejad, Irene Say, Peter B. Wu, Xinran Liu, Yan Zhou, Yan Zhou, Nathan Zhang, Emily R. Rosario, Daniel C. Lu, Daniel C. Lu, Daniel C. Lu

“…The ability to accurately predict functional outcomes for SCI patients is essential for optimizing rehabilitation strategies, guiding patient and family decision making, and improving patient care.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 589 SCI patients admitted to a single acute rehabilitation facility and used the dataset to train advanced machine learning algorithms to predict patients' rehabilitation outcomes. …”
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Optimization of Bandwidth Allocation and UAV Placement in Active RIS-Assisted UAV Communication Networks with Wireless Backhaul by Thi-Thuy-Minh Tran, Binh-Minh Vu, Oh-Soon Shin

“…In this paper, we present a novel design for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communication networks with wireless backhaul, where an active reconfigurable intelligent surface (ARIS) is deployed to improve connections between a UAV and multiple users, while mitigating channel impairments in complex environments. …”
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Sentence Embedding Generation Framework Based on Kullback–Leibler Divergence Optimization and RoBERTa Knowledge Distillation by Jin Han, Liang Yang

“…First, a sentence embedding generation method based on Kullback–Leibler Divergence (KLD) optimization is proposed, which enhances semantic differentiation between sentence vectors, thereby improving the accuracy of textual similarity computation. …”
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